The hydrocarbon that is oxidized to the butanoic acid and acetic acid in the presence of KMnO 4 is to be determined. Concept introduction: The hydrogenation is the type of the reaction in which unsaturated hydrocarbon is converted into the saturated hydrocarbon in the presence of the metal catalyst such as nickel and platinum. The compound KMnO 4 is the type of the strongest oxidizing agent.

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Answer 1

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 7, Problem 43AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The hydrocarbon that is oxidized to the butanoic acid and acetic acid in the presence of KMnO4 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:The hydrogenation is the type of the reaction in which unsaturated hydrocarbon is converted into the saturated hydrocarbon in the presence of the metal catalyst such as nickel and platinum.

The compound KMnO4 is the type of the strongest oxidizing agent.

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Acetylene is a very weak acid; however, it will react with moist silver(I) oxide and form water and a compound composed of silver and carbon. Addition of a solution of HCl to a 0.2352-g sample of the compound of silver andcarbon produced acetylene and 0.2822 g of AgCl.(a) What is the empirical formula of the compound of silver and carbon?(b) The production of acetylene on addition of HCl to the compound of silver and carbon suggests that the carbon is present as the acetylide ion, C22− . Write the formula of the compound showing the acetylide ion.

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Hydrogen can be added to a certain unsaturated hydrocarbon in the presence of a platinum catalyst to formhexane. When the same hydrocarbon is oxidized withKMnO4, it yields acetic acid and butanoic acid. Identifythe hydrocarbon and write balanced chemical equationsfor the reactions.

Answer 2

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Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 7, Problem 43AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The hydrocarbon that is oxidized to the butanoic acid and acetic acid in the presence of KMnO4 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:The hydrogenation is the type of the reaction in which unsaturated hydrocarbon is converted into the saturated hydrocarbon in the presence of the metal catalyst such as nickel and platinum.

The compound KMnO4 is the type of the strongest oxidizing agent.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 3

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 7, Problem 43AP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The hydrocarbon that is oxidized to the butanoic acid and acetic acid in the presence of KMnO4 is to be determined.

Concept introduction:The hydrogenation is the type of the reaction in which unsaturated hydrocarbon is converted into the saturated hydrocarbon in the presence of the metal catalyst such as nickel and platinum.

The compound KMnO4 is the type of the strongest oxidizing agent.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Answer 4

Question

Definition Definition Molecules that have multiple bonds between their carbon atoms. Alkenes are hydrocarbons with a double bond between two adjacent carbon atoms (R 2 C=CR 2 ), whereas alkynes are hydrocarbons with a triple bond between two adjacent carbon atoms R-C=C-R . These two groups are known as unsaturated hydrocarbons. They have fewer hydrogen atoms when compared with alkanes with same number of carbon atoms. The general molecular formula for an unsaturated hydrocarbon can be represented as C n H 2n +2 .

Chapter 7, Problem 43AP

Interpretation Introduction