There is a need of engineering solutions for managing nitrogen for agricultural purposes, even when there is a huge amount of nitrogen is available in the atmosphere. Explain the need of management for the biochemical cycle needs using the nature of the chemical bond in diatomic nitrogen. Concept Introduction: In the atmosphere, the nitrogen exists as a diatomic molecule ( N 2 ). The bond formed between the two nitrogen atoms is non-polar covalent in nature. This is because both the nitrogen atoms are the same and thus the electronegativity difference between the atoms is zero. This results in the mutual and equal sharing of electrons between the two nitrogen atoms. Nitrogen has atomic number 7, thus the electronic configuration of nitrogen is 1s 2 2s 2 2p 3 . When the nitrogen atom is in an excited state, the electronic configuration becomes 1s 2 2s 1 2p 4 . One s orbital mix with p orbital to form sp hybridized orbitals.
Solution Summary: The author explains the need of engineering solutions for managing nitrogen for agricultural purposes, using the nature of the chemical bond in diatomic nitrogen.
Definition Definition Connection between particles in a compound. Chemical bonds are the forces that hold the particles of a compound together. The stability of a chemical compound greatly depends on the nature and strength of the chemical bonding present in it. As the strength of the chemical bonding increases the stability of the compound also increases.
Chapter 7, Problem 7.96PAE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
There is a need of engineering solutions for managing nitrogen for agricultural purposes, even when there is a huge amount of nitrogen is available in the atmosphere. Explain the need of management for the biochemical cycle needs using the nature of the chemical bond in diatomic nitrogen.
Concept Introduction:
In the atmosphere, the nitrogen exists as a diatomic molecule ( N2 ). The bond formed between the two nitrogen atoms is non-polar covalent in nature. This is because both the nitrogen atoms are the same and thus the electronegativity difference between the atoms is zero. This results in the mutual and equal sharing of electrons between the two nitrogen atoms.
Nitrogen has atomic number 7, thus the electronic configuration of nitrogen is 1s22s22p3. When the nitrogen atom is in an excited state, the electronic configuration becomes 1s22s12p4. One s orbital mix with p orbital to form sp hybridized orbitals.
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