Fundamentals of Biostatistics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781305268920
Author: Bernard Rosner
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 7.9, Problem C.1RE
(a)
To determine
Frame a hypothesis.
(b)
To determine
Find the test that is suitable for the given study.
(c)
To determine
Derive the test statistic for given problem.
(d)
To determine
Find the p-value for the given question.
(e)
To determine
Give conclusion by using the calculated values.
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Chapter 7 Solutions
Fundamentals of Biostatistics
Ch. 7.3 - What is the difference between a type I and type...Ch. 7.3 - What is the difference between the critical-value...Ch. 7.3 - Several studies have shown that women with many...Ch. 7.7 - In the BMD study referred to in Case Study 2 (p....Ch. 7.7 - Prob. B.2RECh. 7.7 - Prob. B.3RECh. 7.9 - Prob. C.1RECh. 7.9 - Prob. C.2RECh. 7.9 - How much power did the test in Review Question...Ch. 7 - The mean serum-creatinine level measured in 12...
Ch. 7 - The mean serum-creatinine level measured in 12...Ch. 7 - The mean serum-creatinine level measured in 12...Ch. 7 - The mean serum-creatinine level measured in 1 2...Ch. 7 - The mean serum-creatinine level measured in 12...Ch. 7 - The mean serum-creatinine level measured in 12...Ch. 7 - The mean serumcreatinine level measured in 12...Ch. 7 - The mean serumcreatinine level measured in 12...Ch. 7 - Plasma-glucose levels are used to determine the...Ch. 7 - Plasma-glucose levels are used to determine the...Ch. 7 - Plasma-glucose levels are used to determine the...Ch. 7 - Suppose the incidence rate of myocardial...Ch. 7 - Suppose the incidence rate of myocardial...Ch. 7 - Suppose the incidence rate of myocardial...Ch. 7 - Suppose the incidence rate of myocardial...Ch. 7 - Suppose the incidence rate of myocardial...Ch. 7 - Suppose the annual incidence of asthma in the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 18PCh. 7 - Suppose the annual incidence of asthma in the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 20PCh. 7 - Ribosomal 5S RNA can be represented as a sequence...Ch. 7 - Ribosomal 5S RNA can be represented as a sequence...Ch. 7 - Ribosomal 5S RNA can be represented as a sequence...Ch. 7 - Ribosomal 5S RNA can be represented as a sequence...Ch. 7 - Ribosomal 5S RNA can be represented as a sequence...Ch. 7 - Suppose we identify 50 women 50 to 54 years of age...Ch. 7 - The drug erythromycin has been proposed to...Ch. 7 - A pilot study of a new antihypertensive agent is...Ch. 7 - A pilot study of a new antihypertensive agent is...Ch. 7 - The proportion of deaths due to lung cancer in...Ch. 7 - The proportion of deaths due to lung cancer in...Ch. 7 - The proportion of deaths due to lung cancer in...Ch. 7 - The proportion of deaths due to lung cancer in...Ch. 7 - The proportion of deaths due to lung cancer in...Ch. 7 - Iron-deficiency anemia is an important nutritional...Ch. 7 - Iron-deficiency anemia is an important nutritional...Ch. 7 - Iron-deficiency anemia is an important nutritional...Ch. 7 - Iron-deficiency anemia is an important nutritional...Ch. 7 - Iron-deficiency anemia is an important nutritional...Ch. 7 - Iron-deficiency anemia is an important nutritional...Ch. 7 - Iron-deficiency anemia is an important nutritional...Ch. 7 - Iron-deficiency anemia is an important nutritional...Ch. 7 - Suppose a new test is proposed to identify...Ch. 7 - Suppose a new test is proposed to identify...Ch. 7 - Suppose a new test is proposed to identify...Ch. 7 - Suppose a new test is proposed to identify...Ch. 7 - Suppose a new test is proposed to identify...Ch. 7 - The mortality experience of 8146 male employees of...Ch. 7 - The mortality experience of 8146 male employees of...Ch. 7 - The mortality experience of 8146 male employees of...Ch. 7 - The mortality experience of 8146 male employees of...Ch. 7 - Researchers have reported that the incidence rate...Ch. 7 - Researchers have reported that the incidence rate...Ch. 7 - Researchers have reported that the incidence rate...Ch. 7 - Researchers have reported that the incidence rate...Ch. 7 - Left ventricular mass (LVM) is an important risk...Ch. 7 - Left ventricular mass (LVM) is an important risk...Ch. 7 - Left ventricular mass (LVM) is an important risk...Ch. 7 - Left ventricular mass (LVM) is an important risk...Ch. 7 - Prob. 60PCh. 7 - Previous studies have shown that supplementing the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 62PCh. 7 - Prob. 63PCh. 7 - Previous studies have shown that supplementing the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 65PCh. 7 - Prob. 66PCh. 7 - Refer to Data Set NIFED.DAT at...Ch. 7 - The combination of photochemotherapy with oral...Ch. 7 - The combination of photochemotherapy with oral...Ch. 7 - The combination of photochemotherapy with oral...Ch. 7 - Prob. 72PCh. 7 - Breast cancer is strongly influenced by a womans...Ch. 7 - Prob. 74PCh. 7 - An investigator wants to test a new eye drop that...Ch. 7 - Prob. 76PCh. 7 - Table 7.10 gives the itching scores reported by...Ch. 7 - Table 7.10 gives the itching scores reported by...Ch. 7 - Table 7.10 gives the itching scores reported by...Ch. 7 - Table 7.10 gives the itching scores reported by...Ch. 7 - Prob. 81PCh. 7 - Prob. 82PCh. 7 - Concurrent sexual partnerships are widely believed...Ch. 7 - Prob. 84PCh. 7 - Prob. 85PCh. 7 - Prob. 86PCh. 7 - Consider the birthweight data in Example 7.2. 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- To combat antibiotic resistance, the Quality Improvement Consortium recommends a throat swab to confirm strep throat before a physician prescribes antibiotics to children under age 5. Nationally, 40 percent of children under 5 who received antibiotics did not have a throat swab. The Colorado Department of Health took a random sample of 60 children under the age of 5 who received antibiotics for throat infections and found that 18 did not have a throat swab. At α = .05, is this a statistically significant reduction over last year’s national rate of 40 percent? (a-1) Calculate the critical value. (A negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to 3 decimal places.) Critical value _____ (a-2) Calculate the test statistic. (A negative value should be indicated by a minus sign. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.) Test statistic _____arrow_forwardRosner analyzed data from children who lived near a lead smelter (which is a facility that uses extreme heat to extract the metal lead from lead ore) in El Paso, Texas, and reported that out of 124 children studied, 23 developed colic (which is a pattern of fussiness and crying for no apparent reason). Suppose that in the state of Taxes in general at the time (early 1980s), the rate of colic in children was 16.0%. Follow the steps for testing whether the proportion of children developing clico was significantly different for the 124 children living near the lead smelter than for Taxes children in general (16%). Use alpha level of 0.03 a. Identify the null hypothesis for this statistical test. b. Identify the alternative hypotheses for this statistical test. c. Explain: Why should this be a two-tailed test, the way I have described it? d. calculate the sample proportion p̂, rounded to three decimal places. e. Calculate the appropriate test statistic, show all work. f. Based on…arrow_forwardA university interested in tracking its honors program believes that the proportion of graduates with a GPA of 3.00 or below is less than 0.20. In a sample of 200 graduates, 30 students have a GPA of 3.00 or below. In testing the university’s belief, how does one define the population parameter of interest?arrow_forward
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