In a study examining the effect of alcohol on reaction time, Liguori and Robinson (2001) found that even moderate alcohol consumption significantly slowed response time to an emergency situation in a driving simulation. In a similar study, researchers measured reaction time 30 minutes after participants consumed one 6-ounce glass of wine. Again, they used a standardized driving simulation task for which the regular population averages μ = 400 msec. The distribution of reaction times is approximately normal with σ = 40. Assume that the researcher obtained a sample mean of M = 422 for the n = 25 participants in the study A) Are the data sufficient to conclude that the alcohol has a significant effect on reaction time? Use a two-tailed test with α = .01. B) Do the data provide evidence that the alcohol significantly increased reaction time? Use a one-tailed test with α = .01  C) Compute Cohen’s d to estimate the size of the effect.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
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Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.1: Measures Of Center
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In a study examining the effect of alcohol on reaction time, Liguori and Robinson (2001) found that even moderate alcohol consumption significantly slowed response time to an emergency situation in a driving simulation. In a similar study, researchers measured reaction time 30 minutes after participants consumed one 6-ounce glass of wine. Again, they used a standardized driving simulation task for which the regular population averages μ = 400 msec. The distribution of reaction times is approximately normal with σ = 40. Assume that the researcher obtained a sample mean of M = 422 for the n = 25 participants in the study

A) Are the data sufficient to conclude that the alcohol has a significant effect on reaction time? Use a two-tailed test with α = .01.

B) Do the data provide evidence that the alcohol significantly increased reaction time? Use a one-tailed test with α = .01 

C) Compute Cohen’s d to estimate the size of the effect.

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