MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613057
Author: Tucker
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Chapter 8, Problem 14SQ
To determine
The area of dis-savings in the economy.
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A country has an initial real output of $162 Billion. What would the final output be expected to be if:a. The government spends $15 billion on infrastructure and the MPC of the country is 0.35b. The government reduces taxes by $3.5 billion and the MPW of the country is 0.75c. The government makes no changes to taxes or spending.d. The government decreases spending nationwide by $9 billion in a country where people are likely to withdraw 60 cents on every new dollar of income.
Suppose GDP is $ 15 trillion, with $ 8 trillion coming from consumption, $ 2.5 trillion coming from gross investment, $ 3.5 trillion coming from government expenditures, and $ 1 trillion coming from net exports. Also suppose that across the whole economy, personal income is $ 12 trillion. If the government collects $ 1.5 trillion in personal taxes, then disposable income will be:
a) $ 13.5 trillion
b) $ 12.0 trillion
c) $ 10.5 trillion
d) None of these are correct
Assume an economy where spending for each sector is:
Household: C = 800 + 0.95Q
Business: I = 3000
Public: G = 4000, Tr = 7000, Tx = 1000 + 0.3Q
Foreign: X = 1700, Im = 200 + 0.165Q
Solve for Autonomous Spending, Spending Multiplier, Disposable Income, Consumption Expenditure, Household Savings, Imports, Net Exports, Government Expenditure, Budget Deficit
Chapter 8 Solutions
MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 1YTECh. 8 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 8SQPCh. 8 - Prob. 9SQP
Ch. 8 - Prob. 1SQCh. 8 - Prob. 2SQCh. 8 - Prob. 3SQCh. 8 - Prob. 4SQCh. 8 - Prob. 5SQCh. 8 - Prob. 6SQCh. 8 - Prob. 7SQCh. 8 - Prob. 8SQCh. 8 - Prob. 9SQCh. 8 - Prob. 10SQCh. 8 - Prob. 11SQCh. 8 - Prob. 12SQCh. 8 - Prob. 13SQCh. 8 - Prob. 14SQCh. 8 - Prob. 15SQCh. 8 - Prob. 16SQCh. 8 - Prob. 17SQCh. 8 - Prob. 18SQCh. 8 - Prob. 19SQCh. 8 - Prob. 20SQ
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- Q-1 The following table shows income and consumption: Calculate: A- Saving (S), B- Marginal propensity to consume (MPC), C-Marginal propensity to save (MPS), D- Average propensity to consume (APC) E- Average propensity to save (APS). Q-2 Compute the (a) Number of unemployed, (b) Unemployment-rate, (c) Population, and (d) Labor force participation rate, using this data: Number of employed = 1800 million Not in labour force =730 million Number of Labour force =2500 million Q-3 Discuss how to control or reduce the Inflation and Unemployment.arrow_forwardCould you do C and D A country has an initial real output of $162 Billion. What would the final output be expected to be if:a. The government spends $15 billion on infrastructure and the MPC of the country is 0.35b. The government reduces taxes by $3.5 billion and the MPW of the country is 0.75c. The government makes no changes to taxes or spending.d. The government decreases spending nationwide by $9 billion in a country where people are likely to withdraw 60 cents on every new dollar of income.arrow_forwardMPC and MPS measure changes in consumption expenditure and saving that result from changes ?. A. expected inflation. (b) disposable income. (c). expected future income. (d)governmente expenditure on goods and services.arrow_forward
- The classification of government spending as an investment or having an investment-effect depends on: a. How the spending affects current consumption. b. How the spending affects future productivity. c. How the spending affects current stock prices. d. How the spending affects future stock prices.arrow_forwardConsumption function: C = 85 + 0,5Yd Investment function: I = 75 Government spending: G = 70 Net Taxes: T = 0,25Y Disposable income: Yd Y – T Equilibrium: Y = C + I + G You are given the following model for the economy of a country without a foreign sector: (d) Solve for equilibrium income. (Hint: Be very careful in your calculations. They are not difficult, but it is easy to make careless mistakes that produce dramatically wrong results.) (e) How much does the government collect in taxes when the economy is in equilibrium? (f) What is the government’s budget deficit or surplus?arrow_forwardAssume that the consumption function for the above economy is C = 1000 + .75Yd fill in the empty cells. (All Figures are in Billions of Dollars) (3 Points) Output Taxes Disposable Income Consumption Spending Saving Investment Government Aggregate Expenditure 5000 1000 750 750 7000 1000 750 750 9000 1000 750 750arrow_forward
- Assume that a three-sector economy in Country W. The amount of autonomous consumption is RM300 million with the proportion of an increase in income that is spent on consumption is 0.5. An induced tax of 20% is imposed by the country. The amount of investment is RM250 million, and the amount of government spending is RM150 million. A) explain what would happen to the national income equilibrium if the invesment changes by rm100 millionarrow_forwardAssume that the consumption function for the above economy is C = 1000 + .75Yd fill in the empty cells. (All Figures are in Billions of Dollars) Output Taxes Disposable Income Consumption Spending Saving Investment Government Aggregate Expenditure 5000 1000 750 750 7000 1000 750 750 9000 1000 750 750arrow_forwarddifferentiate the roles of government sector and private sector in terms of revenue, expenditure, policy and debt. . why changes in consumers’ taste and fashion as well as change of expectations will influence the changes of consumption function. Please elaborate it. Please determine FIVE (5) factors influencing the investment activities.arrow_forward
- Question:Given that the marginal propensity to consume in a fully employed closed economy is 0.75, an increase in government expenditure of $1,000 million will increase the national income by:a. $0b. $750c. $4,000d. $7,500e. $8,000arrow_forwardThe economy is characterized by the consumption function C = C(Y − T) = 500 + 0.75 (Y − T). If income increases by 100, and taxes increase by 20, then consumption will increase by: 40 80 60 375 Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism.Answer completely.You will get up vote for sure.arrow_forwardMacroeconomics: Assuming marginal propensity to consume is 0.5. If there is a shock to the economy that increases investment spending by 200 billion dollars what will the total Change to GDP be? (Ignore taxes and imports)arrow_forward
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