Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337788281
Author: James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 16P
(Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down Frost Company’s inventory records tor the years 2019 and 2020 reveal the cost and market of the January 1, 2019, inventory to be $125,000. On December 31, 2019, the cost of inventory was $130,000, while the market value was only $128,000. The December 31, 2020, market value of inventory was $140,000, and the cost was only $135,000. Frost uses a periodic inventory system. Purchases for 2019 were $100,000 and for 2020 were $110,000.
Required:
- 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the
journal entries at the end of 2019 and 2020 to record the lower of cost or net realizable value under the (a) allowance method and (b) direct method. - 2. Prepare the cost of goods sold section of the income statement and show how the company would record the inventory on its balance sheet for 2019 and 2020 under the (a) allowance method and (b) direct method.
- 3. Next Level Refer to your answer for P8-3. How does the use of a periodic inventory system versus a perpetual inventory system affect the valuation of inventory and the amount reported as income?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 8 Solutions
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Ch. 8 - Under what circumstances will a company value...Ch. 8 - What is the conceptual justification for reducing...Ch. 8 - Define the terms cost, net realizable value, and...Ch. 8 - For companies that use either LIFO or the retail...Ch. 8 - What three implementation approaches may a company...Ch. 8 - Describe the two approaches to recording the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7GICh. 8 - In applying the inventory valuation rules to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9GICh. 8 - What are the exceptions to historical cost...
Ch. 8 - Prob. 11GICh. 8 - Prob. 12GICh. 8 - What is the basic assumption underlying the gross...Ch. 8 - Prob. 14GICh. 8 - Prob. 15GICh. 8 - Explain the meaning of the following terms:...Ch. 8 - Prob. 17GICh. 8 - Prob. 18GICh. 8 - The retail inventory method indicated an inventory...Ch. 8 - Prob. 20GICh. 8 - Indicate the effect of each of the following...Ch. 8 - Sienna Company uses the FIFO cost flow assumption....Ch. 8 - Moore Company uses the LIFO cost flow assumption...Ch. 8 - A company uses the LIFO cost flow assumption. The...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4MCCh. 8 - Hestor Companys records indicate the following...Ch. 8 - Under the retail inventory method, freight-in...Ch. 8 - The retail inventory method would include which of...Ch. 8 - At December 31, 2019, the following information...Ch. 8 - Estimates of price-level changes for specific...Ch. 8 - A company forgets to record a purchase on credit...Ch. 8 - Brown Company has the following information...Ch. 8 - Black Corporation uses the LIFO cost flow...Ch. 8 - Blue Corporation uses the FIFO cost flow...Ch. 8 - Paul Corporation uses FIFO and reports the...Ch. 8 - Using the information provided in RE8-4, prepare...Ch. 8 - Kays Beauty Supply uses the gross profit method to...Ch. 8 - Uncle Butchs Hunting Supply Shop reports the...Ch. 8 - Use the information in RE8-7. Calculate Uncle...Ch. 8 - Use the information in RE8-7. Calculate Uncle...Ch. 8 - Use the information in RE8-7. Calculate Uncle...Ch. 8 - Johnson Corporation had beginning inventory of...Ch. 8 - Borys Companys periodic inventory at December 31,...Ch. 8 - Refer to the information provided in RE8-4. If...Ch. 8 - Refer to the information provided in RE8-4. If...Ch. 8 - Inventory Write-Down Stiles Corporation uses the...Ch. 8 - Inventory Write-Down Stiles Corporation uses the...Ch. 8 - Inventory Write-Down Byron Company has five...Ch. 8 - Inventory Write-Down The following information for...Ch. 8 - Inventory Write-Down The following information is...Ch. 8 - Inventory Write-Down The inventories of Berry...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7ECh. 8 - Gross Profit Method: Estimation of Flood Loss On...Ch. 8 - Prob. 9ECh. 8 - Gross Profit Method: Estimation of Theft Loss You...Ch. 8 - Retail Inventory Method Harmes Company is a...Ch. 8 - Retail Inventory Method The following data were...Ch. 8 - Retail Inventory Method The following information...Ch. 8 - Dollar-Value LIFO Retail Johns Company adopts the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-Value LIFO Retail Wyatt Company adopts the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-Value LIFO Retail On December 31, 2018,...Ch. 8 - Errors A company that uses the periodic inventory...Ch. 8 - Errors During the course of your examination of...Ch. 8 - (Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down The...Ch. 8 - Inventory Write-Down Palmquist Company has five...Ch. 8 - Inventory Write-Down The following are the...Ch. 8 - Inventory Write-Down The inventory records of...Ch. 8 - Gross Profit Method: Estimation of Fire Loss On...Ch. 8 - Gross Profit Method: Estimation of Flood Loss On...Ch. 8 - Retail Inventory Method Turner Corporation uses...Ch. 8 - Retail Inventory Method EKC Company uses the...Ch. 8 - Retail Inventory Method Red Department Store uses...Ch. 8 - Retail Inventory Method Weber Corporation uses the...Ch. 8 - Dollar-Value LIFO Retail The following information...Ch. 8 - Dollar-Value LIFO Retail Intella Inc. adopted the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - Errors As controller of Lerner Company, which uses...Ch. 8 - Comprehensive: Inventory Adjustments Layne...Ch. 8 - (Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down The following...Ch. 8 - (Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down Frost Companys...Ch. 8 - Prob. 1CCh. 8 - Sandberg Paint Company, your client, manufactures...Ch. 8 - Prob. 3CCh. 8 - Inventory Valuation Issues Hanlon Company...Ch. 8 - Gross Profit Shelly Corporation is an importer and...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6CCh. 8 - Prob. 7CCh. 8 - Various Inventory Issues Hudson Company, which is...Ch. 8 - Analyzing Starbucks Inventory Disclosures Obtain...Ch. 8 - Analyzing Moet Hennessy Louis Vuittons (LVMH)...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The cost of the inventory on January 31, 2019, under the FIFO method is: a. 400 b. 2,700 c. 3,100 d. 3,200arrow_forwardBorys Companys periodic inventory at December 31, 2019, is understated by 10,000, but purchases are correct. Johnson correctly values its 2020 ending inventory. What is the effect of this error on Boryss 2019 and 2020 financial statements?arrow_forwardRefer to the information provided in RE8-4. If Paul Corporations inventory at January 1, 2019, had a cost and net realizable value of 300,000, prepare the journal entry to record the reductions to NRV for Paul Corporation assuming that Paul uses a periodic inventory system and the allowance method. Paul Corporation uses FIFO and reports the following inventory information: Assuming Paul uses a perpetual inventory system and the direct method, prepare the journal entry to record the write-down of inventory.arrow_forward
- At the end of 2019, Manny Company recorded its ending inventory at 350,000 based on a physical count. During 2020, the company discovered that the correct inventory value at the end of 2019 should have been 400,000 because it made a counting error. Upon discovery of this error in 2020, what correcting journal entry will Manny make? Ignore income taxes.arrow_forwardAt December 31, 2019, the following information was available from Crisford Companys books: Sales for the year totaled 110,600; markdowns amounted to 1,400. Under the approximate lower of average cost or market retail method, Crisfords inventory at December 31, 2019, was: a. 30,800 b. 28.000 c. 21,560 d. 19,600arrow_forwardInventory Write-Down The inventories of Berry Company for the years 2019 and 2020 are as follows: Berry uses a perpetual inventory system and the FIFO inventory cost flow assumption. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the necessary journal entries at the end of each year to record the correct inventory valuation if Berry uses the: a. direct method b. allowance method 2. Next Level Explain any differences in inventory valuation and income between the two methods.arrow_forward
- Olson Company adopted the dollar-value LIFO method for inventory valuation at the beginning of 2015. The following information about the inventory at the end of each year is available from Olsons records: Required: 1. Calculate the dollar-value LIFO inventory at the end of each year. 2. Prepare the appropriate disclosures for the 2021 annual report if Olson uses current cost internally and LIFO for financial reporting.arrow_forwardInventory Write-Down The inventory records of Frost Company for the years 2019 and 2020 reveal the cost and market of the January 1, 2019, inventory to be 125,000. On December 31, 2019, the cost of inventory was 130,000, while the market value was only 128,000. The December 31, 2020, market value of inventory was 140,000, and the cost was only 135,000. Frost uses a perpetual inventory system. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the journal entries at the end of 2019 and 2020 to record the lower of cost or net realizable value under the: a. allowance method b. direct method 2. Show the presentation of cost of goods sold and inventory of Frosts income statement and balance sheet for 2019 and 2020 under the: a. allowance method (assume the cost of goods sold prior to applying the lower of cost or net realizable value rule was 595,000 and 605,000 for 2019 and 2020, respectively) b. direct methodarrow_forwardInventory Errors McLelland Inc. reported net income of $175,000 for 2019 and $210,000 for 2020. Early in 2020, McLelland discovers that the December 31, 2019 ending inventory was overstated by $20,000. For simplicity, ignore taxes. Required: 1. What is the correct net income for 2019? For 2020? 2. Assuming the error was not corrected, what is the effect on the balance sheet at December 31, 2019? At December 31, 2020?arrow_forward
- (Appendix 8.1) Inventory Write-Down The inventories of Berry Company for the years 2019 and 2020 are as follows: Berry uses the periodic inventory method and the FIFO inventory cost flow assumption. Required: 1. Assume the inventory that existed at the end of 2019 was sold in 2020. Prepare the necessary journal entries at the end of each year to record the correct inventory valuation if Berry uses the: a. direct method b. allowance method 2. Next Level Refer to your answer for E8-6. How does the use of a periodic or perpetual inventory system affect the valuation of inventory?arrow_forwardSchmidt Company began operations on January 1, 2018, and used the LIFO inventory method for both financial reporting and income taxes. However, at the beginning of 2020, Schmidt decided to switch to the average cost inventory method for financial and income tax reporting. It had previously reported the following financial statement information for 2019: An analysis of the accounting records discloses the following cost of goods sold under the LIFO and average cost inventory methods: There are no indirect effects of the change in inventory method. Revenues for 2020 total 130,000; operating expenses for 2020 total 30,000. Schmidt is subject to a 21% income tax rate in all years; it pays all income taxes payable in the next quarter. Assume that any deferred tax liability was paid in the subsequent year. Schmidt had 10,000 shares of common stock outstanding during all years; it paid dividends of 1 per share in 2020. At the end of 2020, Schmidt had cash of 15,600, inventory of 34,000, other assets of 76,000, income taxes payable of 4,200, and accounts payable of 3,000. It desires to show financial statements for the current year and previous year in its 2020 annual report. Required: 1. Prepare the journal entry to reflect the change in method at the beginning of 2020. Show supporting calculations. 2. Prepare the 2020 financial statements. Notes to the financial statements are not necessary. Show supporting calculations.arrow_forwardWebster Company adopted do liar-value LIFO on January 1, 2019. Webster produces three products: X, Y, and Z. Websters beginning inventory consisted of the following: During 2019, Webster had the following purchases and sales: Required: 1. Compute the LIFO cost of the ending inventory assuming Webster uses a single inventory pool. Round cost index to 4 decimal places. 2. Compute the LIFO cost of the ending inventory assuming Webster uses three inventory pools. Round cost indexes to 4 decimal places.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337272124Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan DuchacPublisher:Cengage Learning 
Principles of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
Accounting
ISBN:9781337788281
Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald Pagach
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337272124
Author:Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172685
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Chapter 6 Merchandise Inventory; Author: Vicki Stewart;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DnrcQLD2yKU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Accounting for Merchandising Operations Recording Purchases of Merchandise; Author: Socrat Ghadban;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iQp5UoYpG20;License: Standard Youtube License