Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337794909
Author: Des Jardins, Terry.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Chapter 8, Problem 1CAQ2
Summary Introduction
To review:
The given blank space in the statement, “The patient’s alveolar ventilation was___________ or __________ ventilation.”
Introduction:
Alveolar ventilation can be defined as the amount of air that reaches the alveoli of the lungs during each breath. Its function is to remove the carbon dioxide from the blood and to take oxygen to the body tissues. It happens because of the passage of the gases according to the concentration gradient.
Please refer to Clinical Application Case-1 for further information.
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- Gas exchange occurs at the _______. a. two bronchi b. pleural sacs c. alveoli d. both b and carrow_forwardCase 2 As the airway resistance increased in this case, the alveoli distal to the bronchial constriction required (shorter______; longer_______) time to inflate. These alveoli are said to have a (short______; long _________) time constant.arrow_forwardIf an individual fully inhales to a total lung capacity of 4.5 L at sea level (760 mm Hg) and dives to a depth of 66 feet, the lungs will be compressed to about A. 1.0 L B. 1.5 L C. 2.0 L D. 2.5 Larrow_forward
- The inferior portion of the larynx is composed of the A. thyroid cartilage. B. hyoid bone. C. glottis. D. cricoid cartilage.arrow_forwardWhich of the following prevents the alveoli from collapsing? residual volume tidal volume expiratory reserve volume inspiratory reserve volumearrow_forward2. The maximum alveolar ventilation generated during heavy exercise under normal conditions is about what percent of the maximum voluntary ventilation? A. 20-35 percent B. 30-45 percent C. 40-55 percent D. 50-65 percentarrow_forward
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