College Physics
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 8, Problem 29P

(a)

To determine

The distance d of the spring stretched from equilibrium.

(b)

To determine

The components of force exerted by the pivot on the beam.

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A beam resting on two pivots has a length of L = 6.00 mand mass M = 90.0 kg. The pivot under the left end exerts anormal force n1 on the beam, and the second pivot placed adistance  l=  4.00 m from the left end exerts a normal force n2.A woman of mass m = 55.0 kg steps onto the left end of thebeam and begins walking to the right as in Figure P8.22. Thegoal is to find the woman’s position when the beam begins totip. (a) Sketch a free-body diagram, labeling the gravitationaland normal forces acting on the beam and placing the womanx meters to the right of the first pivot, which is the origin.(b) Where is the woman when the normal force n1 is the greatest?(c) What is n1 when the beam is about to tip? (d) Use theforce equation of equilibrium to find the value of n2 whenthe beam is about to tip. (e) Using the result of part (c) and thetorque equilibrium equation, with torques computed aroundthe second pivot point, find the woman’s position when thebeam is about to tip. (f) Check the answer…
A beam resting on two pivots has a length of 6.00 m and mass 90.0 kg. The pivot under the left end exerts a normal force n1 on the beam, and the second pivot placed a distance 4.00 m from the left end exerts a normal force n2. A woman of mass 55.0 kg steps onto the left end of the beam and begins walking to the right as in Figure P8.22. The goal is to find the woman’s position when the beam begins to tip. Sketch a free-body diagram, labeling the gravitational and normal forces acting on the beam and placing the woman x meters to the right of the first pivot, which is the origin. Where is the woman when the normal force n1 is the greatest? What is n1 when the beam is about to tip? Use the force equation of equilibrium to find the value of n2 when the beam is about to tip. Using the result of part (c) and the torque equilibrium equation, with torques computed around the second pivot point, find the woman’s position when the beam is about to tip. Check the answer to part (e)…
The larger ball in the picture has a mass m1 = 30 kg while the smaller ball has a mass m2 = 10 kg. (a) If the larger ball is placed 1 m away from the fulcrum, how far away from the fulcrum must the smaller ball be placed in order for the seesaw to be in equilibrium? Here the fulcrum is in the middle of the seesaw. (b) Now the fulcrum is located one fourth of the way from the left end of the plank and the balls are placed at either end. If the larger ball has the same mass as in part (a), what must the mass of the smaller ball be in order for the seesaw to be in equilibrium? Ignore the mass of the plank.

Chapter 8 Solutions

College Physics

Ch. 8 - Why does a long pole help a tightrope walker stay...Ch. 8 - A person stands a distance R from a doors hinges...Ch. 8 - Orbiting spacecraft contain internal gyroscopes...Ch. 8 - If you toss a textbook into the air, rotating it...Ch. 8 - Stars originate as large bodies of slowly rotating...Ch. 8 - An object is acted on by a single nonzero force of...Ch. 8 - In a tape recorder, the tape is pulled past the...Ch. 8 - (a) Give an example in which the net force acting...Ch. 8 - Gravity is an example of a central force that acts...Ch. 8 - A cat usually lands on its feet regardless of the...Ch. 8 - A solid disk and a hoop are simultaneously...Ch. 8 - A mouse is initially at rest on a horizontal...Ch. 8 - The cars in a soapbox derby have no engines; they...Ch. 8 - A man opens a 1.00-m wide door by pushing on it...Ch. 8 - A worker applies a torque to a nut with a wrench...Ch. 8 - The fishing pole in Figure P8.3 makes an angle of...Ch. 8 - Find the net torque on the wheel in Figure P8.4...Ch. 8 - Figure P8.4 Calculate the net torque (magnitude...Ch. 8 - A dental bracket exerts a horizontal force of 80.0...Ch. 8 - A simple pendulum consists of a small object of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8PCh. 8 - Prob. 9PCh. 8 - Prob. 10PCh. 8 - Prob. 11PCh. 8 - Prob. 12PCh. 8 - Prob. 13PCh. 8 - The Xanthar mothership locks onto an enemy cruiser...Ch. 8 - Prob. 15PCh. 8 - Prob. 16PCh. 8 - Torque and the Two Conditions for Equilibrium 17....Ch. 8 - Prob. 18PCh. 8 - A cook holds a 2.00-kg carton of milk at arm's...Ch. 8 - A meter stick is found to balance at the 49.7-cm...Ch. 8 - Prob. 21PCh. 8 - A beam resting on two pivots has a length of L =...Ch. 8 - Prob. 23PCh. 8 - When a person stands on tiptoe (a strenuous...Ch. 8 - A 500.-N uniform rectangular sign 4.00 m wide and...Ch. 8 - A window washer is standing on a scaffold...Ch. 8 - A uniform plank of length 2.00 m and mass 30.0 kg...Ch. 8 - A hungry bear weighing 700. N walks out on a beam...Ch. 8 - Prob. 29PCh. 8 - Prob. 30PCh. 8 - Prob. 31PCh. 8 - Write the necessary equations of equilibrium of...Ch. 8 - Prob. 33PCh. 8 - Prob. 34PCh. 8 - Prob. 35PCh. 8 - Prob. 36PCh. 8 - Four objects are held in position at the corners...Ch. 8 - If the system shown in Figure P8.37 is set in...Ch. 8 - A large grinding wheel in the shape of a solid...Ch. 8 - An oversized yo-yo is made from two identical...Ch. 8 - An approximate model for a ceiling fan consists of...Ch. 8 - A potters wheel having a radius of 0.50 m and a...Ch. 8 - A model airplane with mass 0.750 kg is tethered by...Ch. 8 - A bicycle wheel has a diameter of 64.0 cm and a...Ch. 8 - A 150.-kg merry-go-round in the shape of a...Ch. 8 - An Atwoods machine consists of blocks of masses m1...Ch. 8 - The uniform thin rod in Figure P8.47 has mass M =...Ch. 8 - A 2.50-kg solid, uniform disk rolls without...Ch. 8 - A horizontal 800.-N merry-go-round of radius 1.50...Ch. 8 - Four objectsa hoop, a solid cylinder, a solid...Ch. 8 - A light rod of length = 1.00 m rotates about an...Ch. 8 - A 240-N sphere 0.20 m in radius rolls without...Ch. 8 - A solid, uniform disk of radius 0.250 m and mass...Ch. 8 - A car is designed to get its energy from a...Ch. 8 - The top in Figure P8.55 has a moment of inertia of...Ch. 8 - A constant torque of 25.0 N m is applied to a...Ch. 8 - A 10.0-kg cylinder rolls without slipping on a...Ch. 8 - Use conservation of energy to determine the...Ch. 8 - A 2.00-kg solid, uniform ball of radius 0.100 m is...Ch. 8 - Each of the following objects has a radius of...Ch. 8 - A metal hoop lies on a horizontal table, free to...Ch. 8 - A disk of mass m is spinning freely at 6.00 rad/s...Ch. 8 - (a) Calculate the angular momentum of Earth that...Ch. 8 - A 0.005 00-kg bullet traveling horizontally with a...Ch. 8 - A light, rigid rod of length = 1.00 m rotates...Ch. 8 - Haileys comet moves about the Sun in an elliptical...Ch. 8 - A student holds a spinning bicycle wheel while...Ch. 8 - A 60.0-kg woman stands at the rim of a horizontal...Ch. 8 - A solid, horizontal cylinder of mass 10.0 kg and...Ch. 8 - A student sits on a rotating stool holding two...Ch. 8 - The puck in Figure P8.71 has a mass of 0.120 kg....Ch. 8 - A space station shaped like a giant wheel has a...Ch. 8 - A cylinder with moment of inertia I1 rotates with...Ch. 8 - A particle of mass 0.400 kg is attached to the...Ch. 8 - Additional Problems A typical propeller of a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 76APCh. 8 - Prob. 77APCh. 8 - Prob. 78APCh. 8 - A uniform ladder of length L and weight w is...Ch. 8 - Two astronauts (Fig. P8.80), each haring a mass of...Ch. 8 - S This is a symbolic version of problem 80. Two...Ch. 8 - Two window washers. Bob and Joe, are on a...Ch. 8 - A 2.35-kg uniform bar of length = 1.30 m is held...Ch. 8 - A light rod of length 2L is free to rotate in a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 85APCh. 8 - A uniform thin rod of length L and mass M is free...Ch. 8 - Prob. 87APCh. 8 - Prob. 88APCh. 8 - A war-wolf, or trebuchet, is a device used during...Ch. 8 - A string is wrapped around a uniform cylinder of...Ch. 8 - The Iron Cross When a gymnast weighing 750 N...Ch. 8 - In an emergency situation, a person with a broken...Ch. 8 - An object of mass m1 = 4.00 kg is connected by a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 94APCh. 8 - A 3.2-kg sphere is suspended by a cord that passes...
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