University Physics Volume 2
University Physics Volume 2
18th Edition
ISBN: 9781938168161
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 66AP

Suppose that the capacitance of a variable capacitor can be manually changed from 100 to 800 pF by turning a dial connected to one set of plates by a shaft, from 0 to 180 . With the dial set at 180 (corresponding to C = 800 pF), the capacitor is connected to a 500-V source. After charging, the capacitor is disconnected from the source, and the dial is turned to 0°. (a) What is the charge on the capacitor? (b) What is the voltage across the capacitor when the dial is set to 0°?

Blurred answer

Chapter 8 Solutions

University Physics Volume 2

Ch. 8 - Would you place the plates of a parallel-plate...Ch. 8 - The value of the capacitance is zero if the plates...Ch. 8 - If the plates of a capacitor have different areas,...Ch. 8 - Does the capacitance of a spherical capacitor...Ch. 8 - If you wish to store a large amount of charge in a...Ch. 8 - What is the maximum capacitance you can get by...Ch. 8 - If you wish to store a large amount of energy in a...Ch. 8 - Discuss what would happen if a conducting slab...Ch. 8 - Discuss how the energy stored in an empty but...Ch. 8 - Distinguish between dielectric strength and...Ch. 8 - Water is a good solvent because it has a high...Ch. 8 - Water has a high dielectric constant. Explain why...Ch. 8 - Elaborate on why molecules in a dielectric...Ch. 8 - Explain why the dielectric constant of a substance...Ch. 8 - Give a reason why a dielectric material increases...Ch. 8 - Elaborate on the way in which the polar character...Ch. 8 - Sparks will occur between the plates of an...Ch. 8 - What charge is stored in a 180.0F capacitor when...Ch. 8 - Find the charge stored when 5.50 V is applied to...Ch. 8 - Calculate the voltage applied to a 2.00F capacitor...Ch. 8 - What voltage must be applied to an 8.00-nF...Ch. 8 - What capacitance is needed to store 3.00C of...Ch. 8 - What is the capacitance of a large Van de Graaff...Ch. 8 - The plates of an empty parallel-plate capacitor of...Ch. 8 - A 60.0-pF vacuum capacitor has a plate area of...Ch. 8 - A set of parallel plates has a capacitance of 5.0F...Ch. 8 - Consider Earth to be a spherical conductor of...Ch. 8 - If the capacitance per unit length of a...Ch. 8 - , An empty parallel-plate capacitor has a...Ch. 8 - A 4.00-pF is connected in series with an 8.00-pF...Ch. 8 - Three capacitors, with capacitances of C1=2.0F ,...Ch. 8 - Find the total capacitance of this combination of...Ch. 8 - Suppose you need a capacitor bank with a total...Ch. 8 - What total capacitances can yon make by connecting...Ch. 8 - Find the equivalent capacitance of the combination...Ch. 8 - Find the net capacitance of the combination of...Ch. 8 - A 40-pF capacitor is charged to a potential...Ch. 8 - A 2.0F capacitor and a 4.0F capacitor are...Ch. 8 - How much energy is stored in an 8.00F capacitor...Ch. 8 - A capacitor has a charge of 2.5C when connected to...Ch. 8 - How much energy is stored in die electrical field...Ch. 8 - (a) What is the energy stored in the 10.0F...Ch. 8 - In open-heart surgery, a much smaller amount of...Ch. 8 - A 165F capacitor is used in conjunction with a dc...Ch. 8 - Suppose you have a 9.00-V battery, a 2.00F...Ch. 8 - An anxious physicist worries that the two metal...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor is made of two square...Ch. 8 - Suppose that the capacitance of a variable...Ch. 8 - Show that for a given dielectric material, the...Ch. 8 - An air-filled capacitor is made from two flat...Ch. 8 - A capacitor is made from two concentric spheres,...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor has charge of magnitude...Ch. 8 - Some cell walls in the human body have a layer of...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor with only air between...Ch. 8 - Two flat plates containing equal and opposite...Ch. 8 - For a Teflon ™-filled, parallel-plate capacitor,...Ch. 8 - Find the capacitance of a parallel-plate capacitor...Ch. 8 - (a) What is the capacitance of a parallel-plate...Ch. 8 - Two parallel plates have equal and opposite...Ch. 8 - The dielectric to be used in a parallel-plate...Ch. 8 - When a 360-nF air capacitor is connected to a...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor has square plates that...Ch. 8 - A capacitor is made from two flat parallel plates...Ch. 8 - An air-filled (empty) parallel-plate capacitor is...Ch. 8 - Suppose that the capacitance of a variable...Ch. 8 - Earth can be considered as a spherical capacitor...Ch. 8 - A 4.00F capacitor and a 6.00F capacitor are...Ch. 8 - Three capacitors having capacitances of 8.40,...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor with capacitance 5.0F...Ch. 8 - (a) How much energy is stored in the electrical...Ch. 8 - Three capacitors having capacitances 8.4, 8.4, and...Ch. 8 - (a) An 8.00/F capacitor is connected in parallel...Ch. 8 - (a) On a particular day, it takes 9.60103 J of...Ch. 8 - (a) A certain parallel-plate capacitor has plates...Ch. 8 - A prankster applies 450 V to an 80.0F capacitor...Ch. 8 - A spherical capacitor is formed from two...Ch. 8 - The network of capacitors shown below are all...Ch. 8 - Electronic flash units for cameras contain a...Ch. 8 - A spherical capacitor is formed from two...Ch. 8 - Prob. 81CPCh. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor is filled with two...Ch. 8 - A parallel-plate capacitor is filled with two...Ch. 8 - A capacitor has parallel plates of area 12 cm2...
Knowledge Booster
Physics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
  • An electric potential exists in a region of space such that V = 8x4 2y2 + 9z3 and V is in units of volts, when x, y, and z are in meters. a. Find an expression for the electric field as a function of position. b. What is the electric field at (2.0 m, 4.5 m, 2.0 m)?
    Two capacitors, C1 = 18.0 F and C2 = 36.0 F, are connected in series, and a 12.0-V battery is connected across the two capacitors. Find (a) the equivalent capacitance and (b) the energy stored in this equivalent capacitance. (c) Find the energy stored in each individual capacitor. (d) Show that the sum of these two energies is the same as the energy found in part (b). (e) Will this equality always be true, or docs it depend on the number of capacitors and their capacitances? (f) If the same capacitors were connected in parallel, what potential difference would be required across them so that the combination stores the same energy as in part (a)? (g) Which capacitor stores more energy in this situation, C1 or C2?
    A variable air capacitor used in a radio tuning circuit is made of N semicircular plates, each of radius R and positioned a distance d from its neighbors, to which it is electrically connected. As shown in Figure P20.38, a second identical set of plates is enmeshed with the first set. Each plate in the second set is halfway between two plates of the first set. The second set can rotate as a unit. Determine the capacitance as a function of the angle of rotation , where = 0 corresponds to the maximum capacitance. Figure P20.38
  • In Figure P27.7, capacitor 1 (C1 = 20.0 F) initially has a potential difference of 50.0 V and capacitor 2 (C2 = 5.00 F) has none. The switches are then closed simultaneously. a. Find the final charge on each capacitor after a long time has passed. b. Calculate the percentage of the initial stored energy that was lost when the switches were closed. FIGURE P27.7
    (i) Rank the following five capacitors from greatest to smallest capacitance, noting any cases of equality, (a) a 20-F capacitor with a 4-V potential difference between its plates (b) a 30-F capacitor with charges of magnitude 90 C on each plate (c) a capacitor with charges of magnitude 80 C on its plates, differing by 2 V in potential. (d) a 10-F capacitor storing energy 125 J (e) a capacitor storing energy 250 J with a 10-V potential difference (ii) Rank the same capacitors in part (i) from largest to smallest according to the potential difference between the plates, (iii) Rank the capacitors in part (i) in the order of the magnitudes of the charges on their plates, (iv) Rank the capacitors in part (i) in the order of the energy they store.
    A large parallel-plate capacitor is attached to a battery that has terminal potential (Fig. 27.15A). After a period of time, the capacitor stores charge Q so that its top plate is positive and its bottom plate is negative, and the potential difference between the plates is VC = . An I-shaped neutral conductor consisting of two parallel plates connected by a wire is slipped between the plates of the capacitor so that all four plates are parallel (Fig. 27.15B). What are the charges q1, and q2 on the plates of the I-shaped conductor? What is the potential difference VC between the top and bottom plates of the capacitor?
    Recommended textbooks for you
  • University Physics Volume 2
    Physics
    ISBN:9781938168161
    Author:OpenStax
    Publisher:OpenStax
    Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
    Physics
    ISBN:9781133104261
    Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
    Physics
    ISBN:9781133939146
    Author:Katz, Debora M.
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
  • Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
    Physics
    ISBN:9781305116399
    Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Physics for Scientists and Engineers
    Physics
    ISBN:9781337553278
    Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
    Physics
    ISBN:9781337553292
    Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
  • University Physics Volume 2
    Physics
    ISBN:9781938168161
    Author:OpenStax
    Publisher:OpenStax
    Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
    Physics
    ISBN:9781133104261
    Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
    Physics
    ISBN:9781133939146
    Author:Katz, Debora M.
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
    Physics
    ISBN:9781305116399
    Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Physics for Scientists and Engineers
    Physics
    ISBN:9781337553278
    Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
    Physics
    ISBN:9781337553292
    Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
    Publisher:Cengage Learning
    How To Solve Any Circuit Problem With Capacitors In Series and Parallel Combinations - Physics; Author: The Organic Chemistry Tutor;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a-gPuw6JsxQ;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY