(a)
Interpretation:
The given solute is whether very soluble or slightly soluble in water has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.
Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.
Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given solute is whether very soluble or slightly soluble in water has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.
Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.
Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar
(c)
Interpretation:
The given solute is whether very soluble or slightly soluble in water has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.
Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.
Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar
(d)
Interpretation:
The given solute is whether very soluble or slightly soluble in water has to be identified.
Concept Introduction:
Like dissolves like principle:‘Like dissolves like’ principle says that polar compounds including ionic compound should be more soluble in polar solvent. Likewise, non–polar compound should be more soluble in non–polar solvent. Other hand, compounds with similar intermolecular force (hydrogen bonding is the principal intermolecular force) capability to soluble in one another because solute-solvent interactions are similar signification to the solute-solute interaction.
Note: Polar solvent should be having O atoms and N atoms with lone pairs.
Example, Methanol and water both are polar molecules. Methanol dissolves in water but Hexane does not dissolved in water because Hexane is non polar.
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General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry
- Classify each of the following solutions as saturated, unsaturated, or supersaturated based on the following observations made after adding a small piece of solid solute to the solution. a. The added solute rapidly dissolves. b. The added solute falls to the bottom of the container where it remains without any decrease in size. c. The added solute falls to the bottom of the container where it decreases in size for several hours and thereafter its size remains constant. d. The added solute causes the production of a large amount of solid white crystals.arrow_forwardDescribe the changes that occur between the time excess solute is placed into water and the time the solution becomes saturated.arrow_forwardThe following diagrams show varying amounts of the same solute (the red spheres) in varying amounts of solution. a. In which of the diagrams is the solution concentration the largest? b. In which two of the diagrams are the solution concentrations the same?arrow_forward
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