BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305967359
Author: STARR
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Textbook Question
Chapter 8, Problem 9SA
Energy that drives the attachment of a
a. the nucleotide | b. DNA polymerase |
c. phosphate-group transfers from ATP |
Expert Solution & Answer
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
How is each new nucleotide added to the growing end of a DNA strand?
a.
A dehydration reaction joins the monomer to the new strand
b.
By using DNA polymerase
c.
Both of the above
d.
A hydrolytic reaction joins the monomer to the new strand
Energy that drives the attachment of a nucleotide to the end of a growing strand of DNA comes from________ . a. the nucleotide c. DNA polymerase b. phosphate-group transfers from ATP
The backbone of DNA molecule is made of?
a.
nucleotides
b.
alternating phosphates and bases
c.
alternating bases and sugars
d.
alternating sugar and phosphate molecules
Chapter 8 Solutions
BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)
Ch. 8 - Which is not a nucleotide base in DNA? a. adenine...Ch. 8 - What are the base-pairing rules for DNA? a. A-G,...Ch. 8 - Similarities in ___________ are the basis of...Ch. 8 - One species DNA differs from others in its...Ch. 8 - In eukaryotic chromosomes, DNA wraps around...Ch. 8 - The chromosome number ________ . a. refers to a...Ch. 8 - Prob. 7SACh. 8 - DNA replication requires ________ . a. DNA...Ch. 8 - Energy that drives the attachment of a nucleotide...Ch. 8 - When DNA replication begins, _______ . a. the two...
Ch. 8 - The phrase 5to3 refers to the _________ . a....Ch. 8 - After DNA replication, a eukaryotic chromosome...Ch. 8 - Prob. 13SACh. 8 - _________ is an example of reproductive cloning....Ch. 8 - Match the terms appropriately. ___ nucleotide ___...Ch. 8 - Determine the complementary strand of DNA that...Ch. 8 - Woolly mammoths have been extinct for about 4,000...Ch. 8 - Xeroderma pigmentosum is an inherited disorder...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- What is DNA polymerase? a.An enzyme that carries out DNA replication b.Short, single strand of DNA that base-pairs with a specific DNA sequence c.An enzyme that corrects mutations that arise during the replication of DNA d.An enzyme that seals any gaps that remain between bases of replicating strands of DNAarrow_forwardHow are nucleotides connected to each other in a single strand of DNA? A. The nitrogenous bases and acids link the separate nucleotides into a chain. B. The phosphate group of one nucleotide binds to the sugar on the next nucleotide. C. The hydroxy group of one nucleotide stabilizes the phosphate group of the adjacent nucleotide. D. The sugar of one nucleotide binds directly to the sugar of the adjacent nucleotide.arrow_forwardThe statement “DNA replicates by a semiconservative mechanism” means that (a) only one DNA strand is copied (b) first one DNA strand is copied and then the other strand is copied (c) the two strands of a double helix have identical base sequences (d) some portions of a single DNA strand are old and other portions are newly synthesized (e) each double helix consists of one old and one newly synthesized strandarrow_forward
- During DNA replication, the helicase enzyme binds to DNA and Select one: a. prevents the DNA strands from rewinding back into the helical shape b. cuts the double stranded DNA into single strands c. provides the starting point where new nucleotides can be added d. adds new nucleotides to the template strandarrow_forwardChoose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement. Why must the lagging strand of DNA be replicated in short pieces? a. because of limited space b. otherwise, the helix will become distorted c. the DNA polymerase can synthesize in only one direction d. to make proofreading of code easierarrow_forwardChoose the combination of answers that most accurately completes the statement.Why must the lagging strand of DNA be replicated in short pieces? a. because of limited space b. otherwise, the helix will become distorted c. the DNA polymerase can synthesize in only one direction d. to make proofreading of code easierarrow_forward
- What are major functions that DNA polymerase performs? A. unzips the DNA strand and makes the new nucleotides B. proof reads the new DNA strands for errors and corrects them C. bonds the nucleotides together forming the new DNA strand D. A, B, and C E. A and B F. B and C G. A and Carrow_forwardThe phrase 5to3 refers to the _________ . a. timing of DNA replication b. directionality of DNA synthesis c. number of phosphate groupsarrow_forwardEnergy that drives the attachment of a nucleotide to the end of a growing strand of DNA comes from ______. a. phosphate-group transfers from ATP b. DNA polymerase c. the nucleotide itself d. a and carrow_forward
- When two adjacent bases in the same strand of DNA dimerize (form a covalent bond between them), what happens to the DNA? a. the original strand of DNA now contains a new DNA sequence b. the original strand of DNA is prevented from opening during replication, so this section of DNA will not be replicated c. the original strand of DNA is methylated, which causes the bases to mismatch d. the original strand of DNA is kinked, which prevents DNA polymerase from working properly e. the original strand of DNA is unaffected, so no additional mutations arisearrow_forwardThe antiparallel nature of DNA refers to a. its charged phosphate groups. b. the pairing of bases on one strand with bases on the other strand. c. the formation of hydrogen bonds between bases from opposite strands. d. the opposite direction of the two strands of nucleotides.arrow_forwardWhat is DNA polymerase? A. An enzyme that corrects mutations that arise during the replication of DNA B. An enzyme that seals any gaps that remain between bases of replicating strands of DNA C. Short, single strand of DNA that base-pairs with a specific DNA sequence D. An enzyme that carries out DNA replicationarrow_forward
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