Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences (MindTap Course List)
Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences (MindTap Course List)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305657861
Author: Soo T. Tan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Unitary Method
The word “unitary” comes from the word “unit”, which means a single and complete entity. In this method, we find the value of a unit product from the given number of products, and then we solve for the other number of products.
Speed, Time, and Distance
Imagine you and 3 of your friends are planning to go to the playground at 6 in the evening. Your house is one mile away from the playground and one of your friends named Jim must start at 5 pm to reach the playground by walk. The other two friends are 3 …
Profit and Loss
The amount earned or lost on the sale of one or more items is referred to as the profit or loss on that item.
Units and Measurements
Measurements and comparisons are the foundation of science and engineering. We, therefore, need rules that tell us how things are measured and compared. For these measurements and comparisons, we perform certain experiments, and we will need the experime…
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Chapter 8.3, Problem 27E

MAXIMIZING PROFIT Johnson’s Household Products has a division that produces two types of toothpaste; a regular toothpaste and a whitening tooth paste. The demand equations that relate the prices, p and q (in dollars per thousand units), to the quantities demanded weekly, x and y (in units of a thousand), of the regular toothpaste and the whitening toothpaste are given by

p = 3000 – 20x − 10y and q = 4000 − 10x − 30y

respectively. The fixed cost attributed to the division is $20,000 week, and the cost for producing 1000 tubes of regular and 1000 lubes of whitening toothpaste is $400 and $500. respectively.

  1. a. What is the weekly total revenue function R (x, y)?
  2. b. What is the weekly total cost function C (x, y)?
  3. c. What is the weekly profit function P (x, y)?
  4. d. How many tubes of regular and whitening toothpaste should be produced weekly to maximize the division’s profit? What is the maximum weekly profit?
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There are three options for investing $1150. The first earns 10% compounded annually, the second earns 10% compounded quarterly, and the third earns 10% compounded continuously. Find equations that model each investment growth and use a graphing utility to graph each model in the same viewing window over a 20-year period. Use the graph to determine which investment yields the highest return after 20 years. What are the differences in earnings among the three investment? STEP 1: The formula for compound interest is A = nt = P(1 + − − ) n², where n is the number of compoundings per year, t is the number of years, r is the interest rate, P is the principal, and A is the amount (balance) after t years. For continuous compounding, the formula reduces to A = Pert Find r and n for each model, and use these values to write A in terms of t for each case. Annual Model r=0.10 A = Y(t) = 1150 (1.10)* n = 1 Quarterly Model r = 0.10 n = 4 A = Q(t) = 1150(1.025) 4t Continuous Model r=0.10 A = C(t) =…

Chapter 8 Solutions

Applied Calculus for the Managerial, Life, and Social Sciences (MindTap Course List)

Ch. 8.1 - What is a function of two variables? Give an...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.1 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.1 - Let f(x, y) = x2+ 2xy x + 3. Compute f(1, 2),...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.1 - Let h(s, t) = s ln t t ln s. Compute h(1, e),...
Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.1 - Let g(r, s, t) = res/t. Compute g(1, 1, 1), g(1,...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 11-18, find the domain of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 11-18, find the domain of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 11-18, find the domain of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 19-24, sketch the level curves of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.1 - In Exercises 1924, sketch the level curves of the...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.1 - Find an equation of the level curve of f (x, y) =...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.1 - POISEITLLES LAW Poiseuilles Law states that the...Ch. 8.1 - COST FUNCTION FOR A LOUDSPEAKER SYSTEM Acrosonic...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.1 - REVENUE FUNCTIONS FOR DESKS Country Workshop...Ch. 8.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 51ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 52ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 54ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 56ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 57ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 58ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 59ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 60ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 61ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 62ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 63ECh. 8.1 - Prob. 64ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8.2 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.2 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8.2 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.2 - In Exercises 3-24, find the first partial...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 48ECh. 8.2 - PROFIT FUNCTIONS The monthly profit (in dollars)...Ch. 8.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 8.2 - Prob. 1TECh. 8.2 - Prob. 2TECh. 8.2 - Prob. 3TECh. 8.2 - Prob. 4TECh. 8.2 - Prob. 5TECh. 8.2 - Prob. 6TECh. 8.3 - Explain the terms (a) relative maximum of a...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.3 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8.3 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8.3 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.3 - In Exercises 1-20, find the critical point(s) of...Ch. 8.3 - In Exercises 1-20, find the critical point(s) of...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.3 - MAXIMIZATION PROFIT The total weekly revenue (in...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.3 - MAXIMIZING REVENUE The management of Cal...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.3 - MAXIMIZING PROFIT Johnsons Household Products has...Ch. 8.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.4 - Explain the terms (a) scatter diagram and (b)...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.4 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.4 - In Exercises 16, (a) find an equation of the...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.4 - COLLEGE ADMISSIONS The following data, compiled by...Ch. 8.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.4 - Prob. 1TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 2TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 3TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 4TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 5TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 6TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 7TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 8TECh. 8.4 - Prob. 9TECh. 8.5 - What is a constrained relative extremum of a...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.5 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.5 - In Exercises 1-16. use the method of Lagrange...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.5 - In Exercises 1-16. use the method of Lagrange...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.5 - MAXIMIZING PROFIT The total weekly profit (in...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.5 - PACKAGING Find the dimensions of an open...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.5 - MINIMIZING CONTAINER COSTS The Betty Moore Company...Ch. 8.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8.6 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.6 - In Exercises 318, find the total differential of...Ch. 8.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 29ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 30ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 31ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 32ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 33ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 34ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 35ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 36ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 37ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 38ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 39ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 40ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 41ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 42ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 43ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 44ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 45ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 46ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 47ECh. 8.6 - Prob. 48ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8.7 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.7 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8.7 - Prob. 4CQCh. 8.7 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.7 - In Exercises 1-25. evaluate the double integral...Ch. 8.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.7 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 1CQCh. 8.8 - Prob. 2CQCh. 8.8 - Prob. 3CQCh. 8.8 - Prob. 1ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 2ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 3ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 4ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 5ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 6ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 7ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 8ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 9ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 10ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 11ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 12ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 13ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 14ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 15ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 16ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 17ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 18ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 19ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 20ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 21ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 22ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 23ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 24ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 25ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 26ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 28ECh. 8.8 - Prob. 29ECh. 8 - Prob. 1CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 2CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 3CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 4CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 5CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 6CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 7CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 8CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 9CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 10CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 11CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 12CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 13CRQCh. 8 - Prob. 1RECh. 8 - Prob. 2RECh. 8 - Prob. 3RECh. 8 - Prob. 4RECh. 8 - Prob. 5RECh. 8 - Prob. 6RECh. 8 - Prob. 7RECh. 8 - Prob. 8RECh. 8 - Prob. 9RECh. 8 - Prob. 10RECh. 8 - Prob. 11RECh. 8 - Prob. 12RECh. 8 - Prob. 13RECh. 8 - Prob. 14RECh. 8 - Prob. 15RECh. 8 - Prob. 16RECh. 8 - Prob. 17RECh. 8 - Prob. 18RECh. 8 - Prob. 19RECh. 8 - Prob. 20RECh. 8 - Prob. 21RECh. 8 - Prob. 22RECh. 8 - Prob. 23RECh. 8 - Prob. 24RECh. 8 - Prob. 25RECh. 8 - Prob. 26RECh. 8 - Prob. 27RECh. 8 - Prob. 28RECh. 8 - Prob. 29RECh. 8 - Prob. 30RECh. 8 - Prob. 31RECh. 8 - Prob. 32RECh. 8 - Prob. 33RECh. 8 - Prob. 34RECh. 8 - Prob. 35RECh. 8 - Prob. 36RECh. 8 - Prob. 37RECh. 8 - 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