Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9, Problem 10SQ
Match the immunity concepts:
__________ inflammation
__________ antibody secretion
__________ phagocyte
__________ immunological memory
__________ vaccination
__________ allergy
- a. neutrophil
- b. plasma cell
- c. nonspecific response
- d. purposely causing memory cell production
- e. basis of secondary immune response
- f. nonprotective immune response
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Select the correct answer from the answers provided. Which of these characteristics is not a major factor in adaptive or acquired immunity? a. specifi city c. recognition b. chemotaxis d. memory
Type of specific resistance that has been introduced to the body is already antibodies that provide immediate protection against microorganism. Choose the correct answer:
A. Natural immunity
B. Active immunization
C. Acquired immunity
D. Passive immunization
Mark the following statements as true or false. If a statement is false, correct is to make a true statement. a. In the primary immune response, the lag phase lasts about 5 days, during which time B cells proliferate and differentiate. b. The secondary immune response is mediated by plasma cells. c. Subunit vaccines consist of pathogens that are alive but unable to cause disease. d. Vaccinations are given to induce the production of the inflammatory response
Chapter 9 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 9 - Prob. 1RQCh. 9 - Distinguish between a. neutrophil and macrophage...Ch. 9 - What is the difference between innate immunity and...Ch. 9 - What is the difference between an allergy and an...Ch. 9 - ______ are barriers to pathogens at body surfaces....Ch. 9 - Complement proteins function in defense by...Ch. 9 - Prob. 3SQCh. 9 - Prob. 4SQCh. 9 - Antibody-mediated responses work best against...Ch. 9 - Cell-mediated responses work best against...
Ch. 9 - The most common antigens are __________. a....Ch. 9 - The ability to develop a secondary immune response...Ch. 9 - Tears are part of the bodys defensive arsenal....Ch. 9 - Match the immunity concepts: __________...Ch. 9 - New research suggests a link between some microbes...Ch. 9 - Given what you now know about how foreign invaders...Ch. 9 - Researchers have been trying to develop a way to...Ch. 9 - Prob. 4CTCh. 9 - Prob. 5CT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
The Adaptive Immune Response Is a Specific Defense Against Infection Name the class of molecules that includes antibodies, and name the five groups that make up this class.
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__________________ is a condition that results when cytotoxic T cells attack the body’s own cells.a. An allergic response b. Autoimmune disease c. Passive immunityd. Active immunity
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The benefit of specific immunity is the production of ________ that provide long-lasting protection.
A) antibodies
B) plasma cells
C) T helper cells
D) memory cells
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Which of the following statements is NOT true of a fever?a. Temperature is regulated by chemicals that reset the body's thermostat to a higher setting.b. The higher than normal body temperature impairs the functions of some bacteria.c. The higher than normal body temperature is always harmful.d. The higher temperature impairs leukocytes andantibody production.e. Both c and d.
Which of the following statements is NOT true of antibodies?a. They bind to foreign antigens, making them susceptible to being engulfed by phagocytes.b. They serve as specific binding sites on B cells.c. An antibody is usually able to bind to a variety of different types of antigensd. They are composed of two heavy chains and two light chains.
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Which DOES NOT describe monoclonal antibodies?
Group of answer choices
a. Monoclonal antibodies are produced in test tubes by hybridoma cells
b. Monoclonal antibodies are specific to multiple antigens
c. These antibodies are used in diagnostic tests
d. The antibody producing cells may come from a non-human source
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Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: Antibodies released by plasma cells are involved in (a) humoral immunity, (b) immediate hypersensitivity reactions, (c) autoimmune disorders, (d) all of the above.
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Indicate whether the following questions are true (T) or false (F).
a. Secondary immune responses take the same amount of time as primary immune responses to become effective.
b. On secondary exposure to an infectious agent there is reduced mortality.
c. Only immune responses made in mucosal secondary lymphoid tissues can provide protective immunity.
d. If an individual acquires a second cold in the same season it will most probably be caused by a different type of cold virus.
e. Plasma cells generated in a secondary immune response have longer life-spans than those made during a primary immune response.
f. During a primary immune response, only memory B cells are generated.
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Describe the function of both T and B memory cells in the immune response. What type of immunity do they provide?
direct answer please
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An individual is infected with a particular pathogen that he had before. This results in the generation of an immune response.a) List the name of the type of immune response that may be generated. b) Outline and briefly differentiate three characteristics of this type of immune response.
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Explain why each choice (a-d) is correct or incorrect.
A vaccine is effective because
a. The vaccine contains the antibodies necessary to fight infection.
b. The vaccine contains the lymphocytes necessary to fight infection.
c. The secondary response of the adaptive immunity is faster and more efficient than the primary response.
d. B lymphocytes are unable to mount an immune response the first time they are exposed to a new pathogen.
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Eileen presents with flu-like symptoms, including fever, chills,and body aches:- a. What part of the immune response is likely producing these symptoms? b. You order blood work and find that the number of neutrophils in the blood is greatly elevated. What does this tell you about the likely type of pathogen involved? Explain. c. What might it mean if lymphocytes instead of neutrophils were elevated? Explain your reasoning
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A patient lacks the ability to make functioning T cells because of a genetic disorder. Would this patient’s B cells be able to produce antibodies in response to an infection? Explain your answer.
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