Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
Biology: The Unity and Diversity of Life (MindTap Course List)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9781337408332
Author: Cecie Starr, Ralph Taggart, Christine Evers, Lisa Starr
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 13SQ
Summary Introduction

Introduction: Transcription is the process in which the nucleotide sequences of a gene are transcribed into mRNA sequences that code for proteins during translation process. The stages of these processes are common for both bacteria and eukaryotes. In eukaryotes, transcription takes place in the nucleus, and translation occurs in the cytoplasm. In prokaryotes, these processes occur in the cytoplasm.

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If a eukaryotic mRNA has failed to have a cap attached to its 5' end, what would the negative consequence(s) be? I chose b and got this questions wrong, why is this wrong? a. The mRNA would not properly exit the nucleus. b. The mRNA would not properly bind to a ribosome. c. The mRNA would not receive a poly A tail. d. The mRNA would not use the correct start codon. e. Both a and b are correct.
Which of the following is an example of a transcription factor? A) gene B) a repressor C) a ribosome D) an intron
In ________, transcription and translation occur simultaneously.   a. prokaryotes   b. both prokaryotes and eukaryotes   c. eukaryotes
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