EBK INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING
EBK INTERNATIONAL ACCOUNTING
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780100342408
Author: Doupnik
Publisher: YUZU
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Chapter 9, Problem 1Q
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Explain the importance of adjusting financial statements in cases of high inflation.

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Financial Statements:

The statements that reflect the financial status of a company showing the value of its assets, liabilities and equity is termed as financial statements. The end users of a company, investors and creditors are benefitted from the financial statements.

It is important for a company to adjust its financial statements in cases of high inflation due to the following reasons:

  • Inflation refers to the general increase in price level in an economy. When prices rise, the assets reported at historical cost on a company’s balance sheet tend to be understated in comparison to their current value. These results in understating expenses such as depreciation and costs of goods sold. Lower expenses lead to higher income which further increases the tax burden on the company.
  • Understated assets also affect the company’s ability to borrow as borrowing ability depends greatly upon balance sheet strength.
  • If a company has operations in many different countries, it gets exposed to variable rates of inflation. This distorts the management’s ability to analyze different segments of the company which further leads to poor decision making.

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