Pending Damage Suit Disclosure
On December 15, 2019, a truck driver for Cork Transfer Company negligently rounded a curve that was also a bridge covering several local merchant shops. The truck jumped the guardrail and fell 30 feet onto one of the shops, causing highly flammable chemicals in the truck to explode. Although by February 22, 2020 (the date on which Cork’s financial statements for 2019 are issued), no claims had been filed against Cork, the company’s legal counsel believes it is probable that some will be filed in the future. However, counsel does not believe it can reasonably estimate the amount of these potential claims.
Required:
Explain the accounting treatment, if any, Cork should give the contingent loss occurring from the wreck in the December 31, 2019, financial statements.
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Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And Analysis
- Contingencies Fallon Company, a toy manufacturer that also operates several retail outlets, is preparing its December 31, 2019, financial statements. It has identified the following legal situations that may qualify as contingencies: A customer is suing the company for 800,000 in damages because her child was injured in November 2019 while riding an escalator that stopped suddenly in one of its stores. The child was hurt when he tripped and fell while walking down an escalator that was going up. Legal counsel feels that the child is partially at fault, but that it is probable that the lawsuit will be settled for between SO,000 and 100,000, with 80,000 being the most likely amount. Fallon has discovered that a skateboard it began manufacturing and selling in 2019 has defective bearings, sometimes causing a wheel to fall off. Fallon has issued a recall notice in newspapers and magazines in which it offers to replace the bearings. It estimates a cost of 200,000 for these repairs. No lawsuits have been filed for injury claims, although the company feels that there is a reasonable possibility that claims may total as high as 2 million. Fallon has an incinerator behind one of its retail outlets which is used to burn cardboard boxes received in shipments of inventory from suppliers. The state environmental protection agency filed suit against the company in August 2019 for air pollution. Fallon expects to stop using the incinerator and begin recycling. However, its lawyers believe that it is probable that a fine of between 40,000 and 60,000 will be levied against the company, although they cannot predict the exact amount. In early 2019, Fallon signed a contract with a computer vendor to install state of the art cash registers in all of its retail outlets. Because of the vendors inability to acquire sufficient cash registers, the vendor canceled the contract. Fallon has filed a breach of contract suit against the vendor, claiming 300,000 in damages. The companys lawyers expect that it will settle the suit out of court for 150,000. Required: Next Level For each situation, prepare the journal entry (if any) on December 31, 2019, to record the information for Fallon, and explain your reasoning. If no journal entry is recorded, explain how the information would be disclosed in Fallons 2019 annual report. How would your answers change if Fallon used IFRS?arrow_forwardA truck owned and operated by Rasin Company was involved in an accident with an auto driven by Lakasei on December 10, 2020. Rasin Company received notice on December 25, 2020 of a lawsuit for P350,000 damages for a personal injury suffered by Lakasei. The legal counsel of the company believes that it is probable that Rasin will pay the damages ranging between P500,000 to P1,000,000. Each point within that range of amounts is considered as likely as any other point. The financial statements were authorized to be issued on March 1, 2021. How much provision should Rasin recognize on December 31, 2020?arrow_forwardOn January 12, 2021, a fire at a production facility damaged a number of adjacent buildings owned by other businesses. Pearl Company's insurance policy does not cover damage to property of others. insurance companies for those other businesses have billed Pearl for the estimated cost of P2.4million required to restore the damaged buildings. In the 2021 financial statements of Pearl Company, how much accrued liability should be recognized?arrow_forward
- Reporting a Legal Contingency On November 5, 2020, a Dune Corporation truck was in an accident with an auto driven by R. Bell. Dune received notice on January 12, 2021, of a lawsuit for $770,000 in damages for personal injuries suffered by Bell. Dune Corporation’s legal counsel believes it is probable that Bell will be awarded an estimated amount in the range between $220,000 and $495,000, and that $330,000 is a better estimate of potential liability than any other amount. Dune’s accounting year ends on December 31, and the 2020 financial statements were issued on March 2, 2021. a. What liability should Dune accrue on December 31, 2020? Amount to accrue Answer b. How would your answer to (a) change if Dune Corporation’s legal counsel believes it is reasonably possible that Bell will be awarded a settlement? Amount to accrue Answer c. How would your answer to (a) change if Dune Corporation’s legal counsel believes there is only a remote possibility that Bell…arrow_forwardOn November 5,2019, ABC Corporation’s truck was in an accident with an auto driven by Mikey. ABC received notice on January 12, 2020 of a lawsuit for 700,000 damages for personal injuries suffered by Mikey, ABC Corporation’s counsel believes it is probable that Mikey will be awarded an estimated amount in the range between 200,000 and 450,000 and that 300,000 is a better estimate of potential liability than any other amount.ABC’s accounting period ends on December 31 and the 2019 financial statements were issued on March 2, 2020. What amount of loss should ABC accrue on December 31, 2019?arrow_forwardOn November 5, 2020, a ABC Corporation truck was in an accident with an auto driven by nel. ABC received notice on January 12, 2021 of a lawsuit for P700,000 damages for personal injuries suffered by nel. ABC’s counsel believes it is probable that Nel will be awarded an estimated amount in the range between P200,000 and P450,000, and that P300,000 is a best estimate of potential liability than any other amount. ABC’s accounting year ends on December 31, and the 2020 financial statements were issued on March 2, 2021. What amount of loss should ABC accrue at December 31, 2020? Group of answer choices A. 450,000 B. 0 C. 300,000 D. 200,000arrow_forward
- On December 13, 2019, ABC Company was in an accident with an automobile driven by DEF. ABC received notice on December 31,2019 of a lawsuit for P600,000 damages for personal injuries suffered by DEF. ABC's counsel believes it is probable that DEF will be awarded an estimated amount in the range between P300,000 and P600,000 and that P 450,000 is a best estimate of potential liability. ABC’s accounting year ends on December 31 and the 2019 financial statements were issued on March 2, 2020. On April 30,2020,before the financial statements were issued, ABC settled DEF for the amount of P 500,000.What amount of liability should ABC Company recognize at December 31, 2019? P 600,000 P 300,000 P 500,000 P 450,000arrow_forwardOn February 1, 2021, one of the huge storage tanks of Viking Manufacturing exploded. Windows in houses and other buildings within a one-mile radius of the explosion were severely damaged, and a number of people were injured. As of February 15, 2021 (when the December 31, 2020, financial statements were completed and sent to the publisher for printing and public distribution), no suits had been filed or claims asserted against the company as a consequence of the explosion. The company fully anticipates that suits will be filed and claims asserted for injuries and damages. Because the casualty was uninsured and the company is considered at fault, Viking Manufacturing will have to cover the damages from its own resources. Instructions Discuss fully the accounting treatment and disclosures that should be accorded the casualty and related contingent losses in the financial statements dated December 31, 2020.arrow_forwardOn December 13, 2019, TJH Company was in an accident with an automobile driven by DEF. TJH received notice on December 31,2019 of a lawsuit for P600,000 damages for personal injuries suffered by DEF. TJH's counsel believes it is probable that DEF will be awarded an estimated amount in the range between P300,000 and P600,000 and that P 450,000 is a best estimate of potential liability. TJH’s accounting year ends on December 31 and the 2019 financial statements were issued on March 2, 2020. On April 30,2020,before the financial statements were issued, TJH settled DEF for the amount of P 500,000.What amount of liability should TJH Company recognize at December 31, 2019?arrow_forward
- On January 15, 2021, an explosion occurred at the Aizel Company plant causing extensive property damage to area buildings. By March 1, 2022, no claims hand been asserted against the entity but management and counsel concluded that it is likely that claims will be asserted and that it is reasonably possible that the entity will be responsible for damages. Management believed that P1,250,000 would be a reasonable estimate of the liability. The entity's P5,000,000 comprehensive public liability policy has a P250.000 deductible clause. The financial statements for 2021 were issued on March 31, 2022. What amount of loss from lawsuit should be reported in the income statement for 2021?arrow_forward9. On November 5, 2018, Dianne company truck was in an accident with an auto driven by Billy Co. Dianne Co. received notice on January 12, 2019 of a lawsuit for 1,400,000 damages for personal injuries suffered by Billy Co. Dianne’s counsel believes it is probable that Billy will be awarded an estimated amount in the range between 400,000 and 1,000,000. Damn’s accounting year ends on December 31, and the 2018 financial statements were issued on March 2, 2019. What amount of provision should Damn accrue at December 31, 2018?arrow_forwardAfter a wedding in 2018, ten people died, possibly as a result of food poisoning from products sold by Ziem Catering Services. Legal proceedings have commenced, seeking damages from Ziem Catering Services but it disputes liability. Up to the date of approval of the financial statements for the year to 31 December 2018, Ziem Catering Services’ lawyers advised that it is probable that it will not be found liable.However, when Ziem Catering Services prepares the financial statements for the year to 31 December 2019, its lawyers advice that, owing to developments in the case, it is probable that it will be found liable. Required:In accordance with IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets, what is the required accounting treatment?i. At 31 December 2018?ii. At 31 December 2019?arrow_forward
- Intermediate Accounting: Reporting And AnalysisAccountingISBN:9781337788281Author:James M. Wahlen, Jefferson P. Jones, Donald PagachPublisher:Cengage Learning