Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
Fundamentals of Geotechnical Engineering (MindTap Course List)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305635180
Author: Braja M. Das, Nagaratnam Sivakugan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 9, Problem 9.14P

(a)

To determine

Calculate the over-consolidation ratio of the clay.

(b)

To determine

Calculate the consolidation settlement.

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Q#3: For a normally consolidated clay layer in the field, the following values are given. Thickness of clay layer = 2.6 m Compression index = 0.28 Average effective pressure on clay layer 127 KN/m² Secondary compression index = 0.02 Δσ’ = 46.5 KN/m² Void ratio = 0.8 Time of Primary settlement = 1.5 years What is the total consolidation of the clay layer five years after the primary consolidation settlement?
For a normally consolidated clay layer in the field, the following values are given:Thickness of clay layer = 8.5 ftVoid ratio ?? = 0.8Compression index ?? = 0.28Average effective pressure on the clay layer ??′ = 2650 lb ft2 ⁄∆?′ = 970 lb ft2 ⁄Secondary compression index ?? = 0.02What is the total consolidation settlement of the clay layer five years after the completionof primary consolidation settlement? (Note: Time for completion of primary settlement= 1.5 years.)
The figure below shows a 20 m thick layer of normally consolidated clay (ϒt = 18.6 kN/m3) that is one-dimensionally loaded by Δσv = 60 kPa. The clay layer is below a 5 m thick layer of granular fill (ϒt = 19.6 kN/m3), and a dense, compacted glacial till underlies the clay. The water table is located at the top of the clay layer. A 1-D consolidation test is performed on a 3.00 cm thick, doubly drained specimen from the middle of the clay layer. When the stress conditions from the field (including the Δσv = 60 kPa) are applied to this specimen, it takes 1.5 minutes for 60% average consolidation to occur.a. From the lab test data, determine cv for the soil.b. Compute pore water pressure at 20 m depth 7 years after the Δσv is applied to the clay layer. c. Compute the average degree of consolidation 7 years after Δσv application.
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  • For normally consolidated clay layer in the field, the ff. values are given: Thickness of clay layer = 8.5ft, Void Ratio = 0.8; Compression Index = 0.28; Average effective pressure on the clay layer is 2650 lb/ft2; ∆σ = 970 lb/ft2; Secondary Compression index = 0.02. What is the total consolidation settlement of the clay layer five years after the completion of primary consolidation settlement? Time for completion of primary settlement = 1.5 years)
    The figure below shows a 24 m thick layer of normally consolidated clay (ϒt = 18.6 kN/m3) that is one-dimensionally loaded by Δσv = 100 kPa. The clay layer is below a 4 m thick layer of granular fill (ϒt = 19.6 kN/m3), and a dense, compacted glacial till underlies the clay. The water table is located at the top of the clay layer. A 1-D consolidation test is performed on a 2.50 cm thick, doubly drained specimen from the middle of the clay layer. When the stress conditions from the field (including Δσv = 100 kPa) are applied to this specimen, it takes 6 min for 90% average consolidation to occur.a. From the lab test data, determine cv for the soil.b. Compute the pore pressure at depth 22 m before and immediately after the 100 kPa stress is applied.c. At depth 22 m, compute the pore pressure 8.5 years after the 100 kPa is applied.
    For a normally consolidated soil, the following is given: Determine the following: a. The compression index, Cc. b. The void ratio corresponding to pressure of 200 kN/m2
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