Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)
16th Edition
ISBN: 9780134475585
Author: Srikant M. Datar, Madhav V. Rajan
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 9, Problem 9.25E

Variable versus absorption costing. The Tomlinson Company manufactures trendy, high-quality, moderately priced watches. As Tomlinson’s senior financial analyst, you are asked to recommend a method of inventory costing. The CFO will use your recommendation to prepare Tomlinson’s 2017 income statement. The following data are for the year ended December 31, 2017:

Beginning inventory, January 1, 2017 90,000 units
Ending inventory, December 31, 2017 34,000 units
2017 sales 433,000 units
Selling price (to distributor) $24.00 per unit
Variable manufacturing cost per unit, including direct materials $5.40 per unit
Variable operating (marketing) cost per unit sold $1.20 per unit sold
Fixed manufacturing costs $1,852,200
Denominator-level machine-hours 6,300
Standard production rate 60 units per machine-hour
Fixed operating (marketing) costs $1,130,000

Assume standard costs per unit are the same for units in beginning inventory and units produced during the year. Also assume no price, spending, or efficiency variances. Any production-volume variance is written off to cost of goods sold.

Required

  1. 1. Prepare income statements under variable and absorption costing for the year ended December 31, 2017.
  2. 2. What is Tomlinson’s operating income as percentage of revenues under each costing method?
  3. 3. Explain the difference in operating income between the two methods.
  4. 4. Which costing method would you recommend to the CFO? Why?
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Chapter 9 Solutions

Horngren's Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis (16th Edition)

Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.11QCh. 9 - Describe the downward demand spiral and its...Ch. 9 - Will the financial statements of a company always...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.14QCh. 9 - The difference between practical capacity and...Ch. 9 - In comparing the absorption and variable cost...Ch. 9 - Queen Sales, Inc. has just completed its first...Ch. 9 - King Tooling has produced and sold the following...Ch. 9 - The following information relates to Drexler Inc.s...Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.20MCQCh. 9 - Variable and absorption costing, explaining...Ch. 9 - Throughput costing (continuation of 9-21). The...Ch. 9 - Variable and absorption costing, explaining...Ch. 9 - Throughput costing (continuation of 9-23). The...Ch. 9 - Variable versus absorption costing. The Tomlinson...Ch. 9 - Absorption and variable costing. (CMA) Miami,...Ch. 9 - Absorption versus variable costing. Horace Company...Ch. 9 - Candyland uses standard costing to produce a...Ch. 9 - Capacity management, denominator-level capacity...Ch. 9 - Denominator-level problem. Thunder Bolt Inc., is a...Ch. 9 - Variable and absorption costing and breakeven...Ch. 9 - Variable costing versus absorption costing. The...Ch. 9 - Throughput Costing (continuation of 9-32) 1....Ch. 9 - Variable costing and absorption costing, the Z-Var...Ch. 9 - Comparison of variable costing and absorption...Ch. 9 - Effects of differing production levels on...Ch. 9 - Alternative denominator-level capacity concepts,...Ch. 9 - Motivational considerations in denominator-level...Ch. 9 - Denominator-level choices, changes in inventory...Ch. 9 - Variable and absorption costing and breakeven...Ch. 9 - Downward demand spiral. Market.com is about to...Ch. 9 - Absorption costing and production-volume...Ch. 9 - Operating income effects of denominator-level...Ch. 9 - Variable and absorption costing, actual costing....Ch. 9 - Prob. 9.45PCh. 9 - Cost allocation, responsibility accounting, ethics...Ch. 9 - Absorption, variable, and throughput costing....Ch. 9 - Costing methods and variances, comprehensive. Rob...
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