Concept explainers
(a)
Introduction: Consolidation is the process of combining financial results of various subsidiaries with the financial results of parent company. It is used only when parent company holds more than 50% of share of subsidiary company.
The
(a)
Explanation of Solution
Journal entries recorded by B company for its investment in C company is as follows:
Date | Particulars | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
January 1, 20X3 | Investment in C company's stock | 120,000 | |
To cash | 120,000 | ||
(Recording entry for purchase of stock of C company by B company) | |||
December 31, 20X3 | Cash | 9000 | |
To Investment in C company's stock ($15000*60%) | 9000 | ||
(Recording entry for receiving dividend from C company) | |||
December 31, 20X3 | Investment in C company's stock | 24,000 | |
To Income from C company ($40,000*60%) | 24,000 | ||
(Recording entry for receiving income from C company on investment) |
(b)
Introduction: Consolidation is the process of combining financial results of various subsidiaries with the financial results of parent company. It is used only when parent company holds more than 50% of share of subsidiary company.
The journal entries recorded by A company for its investment in B company.
(b)
Explanation of Solution
Journal entries recorded by A company for its investment in B company is as follows:
Date | Particulars | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
January 1, 20X3 | Investment in B company's stock | 315,000 | |
To cash | 315,000 | ||
(Recording entry for purchase of stock of B company by A company) | |||
December 31, 20X3 | Cash | 45,000 | |
To Investment in B company's stock ($50000*90%) | 45,000 | ||
(Recording entry for receiving dividend from B company) | |||
December 31, 20X3 | Investment in B company's stock | 129,600 | |
To Income from B company ($120,000+$24000) *90%) | 129,600 | ||
(Recording entry for receiving income from C company on investment) |
(c)
Introduction: Consolidation is the process of combining financial results of various subsidiaries with the financial results of parent company. It is used only when parent company holds more than 50% of share of subsidiary company.
The consolidated entries related to B company’s investment in C company and A company’s investment in B company.
(c)
Explanation of Solution
Consolidated entries related to B company’s investment in C company is as follows:
Date | Particulars | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
December 31, 20X3 | Common stock | 100,000 | |
Additional capital | 60,000 | ||
40,000 | |||
Income from C company | 24,000 | ||
Non-controlling interest of C company | 16,000 | ||
To Dividend declared | 15,000 | ||
To Investment in C company | 135,000 | ||
Non-controlling interest in Net asset of C company | 90,000 | ||
(Consolidated entry of investment in C company by B company) |
Working Note:
Particulars | NCI 40% | B company 60% | = | Common Stock + | Additional Paid-In Capital + | Retained Earnings |
Original book value | $80,000 | $1,20,000 | = | $1,00,000 | $60,000 | $40,000 |
+ Net Income | $16,000 | $24,000 | = | $40,000 | ||
- Dividends | ($6,000.00) | ($9,000) | = | ($15,000) | ||
Ending book value | $90,000 | $1,35,000 | = | $1,00,000 | $60,000 | $65,000 |
Consolidated journal entries related to A company’s investment in B company is as follows:
Date | Particulars | Debit ($) | Credit ($) |
December 31, 20X3 | Common stock | 150000 | |
Additional capital | 60000 | ||
Retained earnings | 140000 | ||
Income from C company | 129600 | ||
Non-controlling interest of B company | 14400 | ||
To Dividend declared | 50000 | ||
To Investment in B company | 399600 | ||
Non-controlling interest in Net asset of B company | 44400 | ||
(Consolidated entry of investment in B company by A company) |
Working note:
Particulars | NCI 10% | A company 90% | = | Common Stock + | Additional Paid-In Capital + | Retained Earnings |
Original book value | $35,000 | $3,15,000 | = | $1,50,000 | $60,000 | $1,40,000 |
+ Net Income | $14,400 | $1,29,600 | = | $1,44,000 | ||
- Dividends | ($5,000.00) | ($45,000) | = | ($50,000) | ||
Ending book value | $44,400 | $3,99,600 | = | $1,50,000 | $60,000 | $2,34,000 |
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 9 Solutions
Advanced Financial Accounting
- Date of Acquisition Consolidation Eliminating Entries, Bargain Purchase Peregrine Company acquired 80 percent of Sparrow Company’s common stock for $20,000,000 in cash; fees paid to an outside firm to estimate the earning power of Sparrow and the fair values of its properties amounted to $2,500,000. Sparrow’s equity consisted of $3,000,000 in capital stock, $25,000,000 in retained earnings, $1,500,000 in accumulated other comprehensive loss, and $500,000 in treasury stock. Book values of Sparrow’s identifiable assets and liabilities approximated their fair values except as noted below: Book value Fair value Land $1,000,000 $300,000 Other plant assets, net 6,000,000 4,000,000 Identifiable intangible assets -- 3,000,000 Assume that the fair values above have been carefully evaluated for accuracy. The fair value of the noncontrolling interest is estimated to be $4,000,000 at the date of acquisition. Required a. Calculate the gain on acquisition and prepare Peregrine’s acquisition entry.…arrow_forwardPenny Manufacturing Company acquired 75 percent of Saul Corporation stock at underlying book value. At the date of acquisition, the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was equal to 25 percent of Saul’s book value. The balance sheets of the two companies for January 1, 20X1, are as follows: On January 2, 20X1, Penny purchased an additional 2,500 shares of common stock directly from Saul for $150,000. Required:a. Prepare the consolidation entry needed to complete a consolidated balance sheet worksheet immediately following the issuance of additional shares to Penny. b. Prepare a consolidated balance sheet worksheet immediately following the issuance of additional shares to Penny.arrow_forwardFirst Boston Corporation acquired 80 percent of Gulfside Corporation common stock on January 1, 20X5. Gulfside holds 60 percent of the voting shares of Paddock Company, and Paddock owns 10 percent of the stock of First Boston. All acquisitions were made at underlying book value. The fair value of the noncontrolling interest in Gulfside was equal to 20 percent of the book value of Gulfside when acquired by First Boston, and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest in Paddock was equal to 40 percent of its book value when control was acquired by Gulfside. During 20X7, income from the separate operations of First Boston, Gulfside, and Paddock was $46,000, $36,000, and $52,000, respectively, and dividends of $32,000, $22,000, and $12,000, respectively, were paid. The companies use the cost method of accounting for intercorporate investments and, accordingly, record dividends received as other (nonoperating) income. Required: Compute the amount of consolidated net income and the…arrow_forward
- Upper Company holds 60 percent of Lower Company’s voting shares. During the preparation of consolidated financial statements for 20x4, the following eliminating entry was made: Retained earnings, January 1 10,000 Land 10,000 Which of the following statements is correct? A. Upper Company purchased land from Lower Company during 20x4. B. Upper Company purchase land from Lower Company before January 1, 20x4. C. Lower Company purchased land from Upper Company during 20x4. D. Lower Company purchased land from Upper Company before January 1, 20x4.arrow_forwardItem 7 On January 1, 20X1, the Husky Corporation acquired 90% of the Spartan Company’s voting stock for $2,700,000. Spartan’s net assets had a book value of $2,450,000; the fair value of Spartan’s building was $325,000 greater than its book value. The book value of Husky’s net assets immediately after the acquisition of Spartan totaled $6,850,000.What is total stockholders’ equity on the January 1, 20X1 consolidated balance sheet? Multiple Choice $9,300,000 $6,850,000 $7,150,000 $7,120,000arrow_forwardKing Company owns a 90 percent interest in the outstanding voting shares of Pawn Company. No excess fair-value amortization resulted from the acquisition. Pawn reports a net income of $110,000 for the current year. Intra-entity sales occur at regular intervals between the two companies. Intra-entity gross profits of $30,000 were present in the beginning inventory balances, whereas $60,000 in similar gross profits were recorded at year-end. What is the noncontrolling interest’s share of consolidated net income?arrow_forward
- Q. Arryn, Inc. owns 90 percent of Stark Corporation’s voting stock. The acquisition price exceeded book and fair value by $105,900 and was appropriately attributed to goodwill. Stark holds 20 percent of Arryn’s voting stock. The price paid for the shares by Stark equaled 20 percent of the parent’s book value and net fair values of its assets and liabilities. During the current year, Arryn reported separate operating income of $170,000 and dividend income from Stark of $36,500. At the same time, Stark reported separate operating income of $53,400 and dividend income from Arryn of $17,000. What is the net income attributable to the noncontrolling interest under the treasury stock approach?arrow_forwardConsolidating Eliminating Entries, Date of Acquisition: U.S. GAAP and IFRS Plummer Corporation acquired 90 percent of Softek Technologies’ voting stock by issuing 200,000 shares of $1 par common stock with a fair value of $100,000,000. In addition, Plummer paid $2,000,000 in cash to the consultants and accountants who advised in the acquisition. Softek’s shareholders’ equity at the date of acquisition is as follows: Common stock $400,000 Additional paid-in capital 20,000,000 Retained deficit (10,000,000) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (1,000,000) Treasury stock (500,000) Total $8,900,000 Softek's assets and liabilities were carried at fair value except as noted below: Book Value Fair Value Plant assets, net $12,000,000 $6,000,000 Trademarks -- 2,000,000 Customer lists -- 3,000,000 The fair value of the noncontrolling interest is estimated to be $9,000,000 at the date of acquisition.arrow_forwardParent Company purchases 80% of the outstanding shares of Subsidiary Company for P9,000,000. The carrying value of Subsidiary Company’s net assets at the time of acquisition was P6,000,000 and had a fair value of P8,000,000. Determine the following: 6. Goodwill arising from the consolidation if the 100,000, P50 par value shares of the subsidiary are currently selling at 90/share.7. Assume Parent purchased 80% of Subsidiary shares for P6,300,000; determine the goodwill arising from the consolidation if the non-controlling interest is stated at fair value of P2,000,000.arrow_forward
- Public Corporation acquired 90 percent of Station Company’s voting common stock on January 1, 20X1, for $507,600. At the time of the combination, Station reported common stock outstanding of $127,000 and retained earnings of $382,000, and the fair value of the noncontrolling interest was $56,400. The book value of Station’s net assets approximated market value except for patents that had a market value of $55,000 more than their book value. The patents had a remaining economic life of ten years at the date of the business combination. Station reported net income of $75,000 and paid dividends of $23,000 during 20X1.Required: Prepare the consolidation entry or entries needed to prepare consolidated financial statements at December 31, 20X1. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.) 1. Record the basic consolidation entry. 2. Record the amortized excess value reclassification entry. 3. Record the excess value…arrow_forwardPlumber Corporation owns 60 percent of Socket Corporation’s voting common stock. On December 31, 20X4, Plumber paid Socket $234,000 for dump trucks Socket had purchased on January 1, 20X2. Both companies use straight-line depreciation. The consolidation entry included in preparing consolidated financial statements at December 31, 20X4, was Consolidation Worksheet Entry Debit Credit Trucks 21,000 Gain on Sale of Trucks 30,000 Accumulated Depreciation 51,000 a)What amount did Socket pay to purchase the trucks on January 1, 20X2? b)What was the economic life of the trucks on January 1, 20X2? c)Prepare the worksheet consolidation entry needed in preparing the consolidated financial statements at December 31, 20X5. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field. Round your answers to whole dollar.arrow_forwardParent Company purchases 80% of the outstanding shares of Subsidiary Company for P9,000,000. The carrying value of Subsidiary Company’s net assets at the time of acquisition was P6,000,000 and had a fair value of P8,000,000. Determine the GOODWILL arising from the consolidation if the 100,000, P50 par value shares of the subsidiary are currently selling at 90 per share.arrow_forward
- Financial Reporting, Financial Statement Analysis...FinanceISBN:9781285190907Author:James M. Wahlen, Stephen P. Baginski, Mark BradshawPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning