Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781305251809
Author: Jay L. Devore
Publisher: Cengage Learning
bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 9.2, Problem 18E

Which way of dispensing champagne, the traditional vertical method or a tilted beer-like pour, preserves more of the tiny gas bubbles that improve flavor and aroma? The following data was reported in the article “On the Losses of Dissolved CO2 during Champagne Serving” (J. Agr. Food Chem., 2010: 8768–8775).

Temp (°C) Type of Pour n Mean (g/L) SD
18 Traditional 4 4.0 .5
18 Slanted 4 3.7 .3
12 Traditional 4 3.3 .2
12 Slanted 4 2.0 .3

Assume that the sampled distributions are normal.

a. Carry out a test at significance level .01 to decide whether true average CO2 loss at 18 °C for the traditional pour differs from that for the slanted pour.

b. Repeat the test of hypotheses suggested in (a) for the 12° temperature. Is the conclusion different from that for the 18° temperature? Note: The 12° result was reported in the popular media.

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Much concern has been expressed regarding the practice of using nitrates as meat preservatives. In one study involving possible effects of these chemicals, bacteria cultures were grown in a medium containing nitrates. The rate of uptake of radio-labeled amino acid (in dpm, disintegrations per minute) was then determined for each culture, yielding the following observations. 7,255 6,875 9,637 6,863 9,098 5,846 8,954 7,979 7,068 7,498 7,882 8,179 7,528 8,728 7,469 Suppose that it is known that the mean rate of uptake for cultures without nitrates is 8,000. Do the data suggest that the addition of nitrates results in a decrease in the mean rate of uptake? Test the appropriate hypotheses using a significance level of 0.10. Find the test statistic and P-value. (Use technology to calculate the P-value. Round your test statistic to two decimal places and your P-value to three decimal places.) t= P-value= State your conclusion. Reject H0. We have convincing evidence that the mean rate of…
In experiments to determine the effectiveness of drugs such as anti-fungal ointments that are applied to the skin, the concentration of the drug in a patient’s skin must be measured. The article “Determining Bioequivalence of Topical Dermatological Drug Products by Tape- Stripping” (W. Navidi, A. Hutchinson, et al., Journal of Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics, 2008:213–220) describes an improved method of measuring that is designed to ensure that all the drug in the skin is recovered. Assume that in an experiment using the old method, the mean amount of drug recovered from a sample of 49 patients was 105 ng with a standard deviation of 20 ng, and that in an experiment using the new method the mean amount of drug recovered in a sample of 35 patients was 117 ng with a standard deviation of 15 ng. Find a 98% confidence interval for the difference in the mean amounts recovered between the two methods.
Calculate the average values of the Cp and Cpk capabil-ity indices for the BOD data , assuming that LSL=5 mg/L and USL=35 mg/L. Do these val-ues of the indices indicate that the process performance is satisfactory?

Chapter 9 Solutions

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences

Ch. 9.1 - The level of lead in the blood was determined for...Ch. 9.1 - The accompanying summary data on total cholesterol...Ch. 9.1 - A mechanical engineer wishes to compare strength...Ch. 9.1 - The level of monoamine oxidase (MAO) activity in...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.2 - Determine the number of degrees of freedom for the...Ch. 9.2 - Which way of dispensing champagne, the traditional...Ch. 9.2 - Suppose 1 and 2 are true mean stopping distances...Ch. 9.2 - Use the data of Exercise 19 to calculate a 95% CI...Ch. 9.2 - Quantitative noninvasive techniques are needed for...Ch. 9.2 - According to the article Modeling and Predicting...Ch. 9.2 - Fusible interlinings are being used with...Ch. 9.2 - Damage to grapes from bird predation is a serious...Ch. 9.2 - The accompanying data consists of prices () for...Ch. 9.2 - The article The Influence of Corrosion Inhibitor...Ch. 9.2 - Anorexia Nervosa (AN) is a psychiatric condition...Ch. 9.2 - As the population ages, there is increasing...Ch. 9.2 - The article Effect of Internal Gas Pressure on the...Ch. 9.2 - The article Flexure of Concrete Beams Reinforced...Ch. 9.2 - Refer to Exercise 33 in Section 7.3. The cited...Ch. 9.2 - The degenerative disease osteoarthritis most...Ch. 9.2 - The article The Effects of a Low-Fat, Plant-Based...Ch. 9.2 - Consider the pooled t variable T=(XY)(12)sp1m+1n...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.3 - Consider the accompanying data on breaking load...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.3 - Adding computerized medical images to a database...Ch. 9.3 - Scientists and engineers frequently wish to...Ch. 9.3 - Lactation promotes a temporary loss of bone mass...Ch. 9.3 - Antipsychotic drugs are widely prescribed for...Ch. 9.3 - Many freeways have service (or logo) signs that...Ch. 9.3 - Cushings disease is characterized by muscular...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 9.3 - Torsion during hip external rotation (ER) and...Ch. 9.3 - Example 7.11 gave data on the modulus of...Ch. 9.3 - The article Slender High-Strength RC Columns Under...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 9.4 - Consider the following two questions designed to...Ch. 9.4 - Recent incidents of food contamination have caused...Ch. 9.4 - It is well known that a placebo, a fake medication...Ch. 9.4 - Do teachers find their work rewarding and...Ch. 9.4 - Olestra is a fat substitute approved by the FDA...Ch. 9.4 - Teen Court is a juvenile diversion program...Ch. 9.4 - In medical investigations, the ratio = p1/p2 is...Ch. 9.4 - Sometimes experiments involving success or failure...Ch. 9.4 - Two different types of alloy, A and B, have been...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 58ECh. 9.5 - Obtain or compute the following quantities: a....Ch. 9.5 - Give as much information as you can about the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 61ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 62ECh. 9.5 - Toxaphene is an insecticide that has been...Ch. 9.5 - The following observations are on time (h) for a...Ch. 9.5 - The article Enhancement of Compressive Properties...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 66ECh. 9 - The accompanying summary data on compression...Ch. 9 - The article Supervised Exercise Versus Non-...Ch. 9 - Is the response rate for questionnaires affected...Ch. 9 - Shoveling is not exactly a high-tech activity, but...Ch. 9 - The article Quantitative MRI and Electrophysiology...Ch. 9 - The following summary data on bending strength...Ch. 9 - Prob. 73SECh. 9 - The derailment of a freight train due to the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 75SECh. 9 - Prob. 76SECh. 9 - Information about hand posture and forces...Ch. 9 - Prob. 78SECh. 9 - The article The Accuracy of Stated Energy Contents...Ch. 9 - Arsenic is a known carcinogen and poison. The...Ch. 9 - Prob. 81SECh. 9 - Acrylic bone cement is commonly used in total...Ch. 9 - In an experiment to compare bearing strengths of...Ch. 9 - Prob. 84SECh. 9 - An experimenter wishes to obtain a CI for the...Ch. 9 - Prob. 86SECh. 9 - Prob. 87SECh. 9 - The paper Quantitative Assessment of Glenohumeral...Ch. 9 - Prob. 89SECh. 9 - Prob. 90SECh. 9 - Prob. 91SECh. 9 - Prob. 92SECh. 9 - The article Evaluating Variability in Filling...Ch. 9 - Prob. 94SECh. 9 - Prob. 95SE
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Statistics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Introduction to experimental design and analysis of variance (ANOVA); Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vSFo1MwLoxU;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY