Calculus (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781285740621
Author: James Stewart
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 9.4, Problem 2E
1-2 A population grows according to the given logistic equation, where t is measured in weeks.
(a) What is the carrying capacity? What is the value of
(b) Write the solution of the equation.
(c) What is the population after 10weeks?
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Chapter 9 Solutions
Calculus (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 9.1 - Show that y=23ex+e2x is a solution of the...Ch. 9.1 - Verify that y=tcostt is a solution of the...Ch. 9.1 - a For what values of r does the function y=erx...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.1 - Which of the following functions are solutions of...Ch. 9.1 - a Show that every member of the family of...Ch. 9.1 - a What can you say about a solution of the...Ch. 9.1 - a What can you say about the graph of a solution...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.1 - The Fitzhugh-Nagumo model for the electrical...
Ch. 9.1 - Explain why the functions with the given graphs...Ch. 9.1 - The function with the given graph is a solution of...Ch. 9.1 - Match the differential equations with the solution...Ch. 9.1 - Suppose you have just poured a cup of freshly...Ch. 9.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.1 - Von Bertalanffys equation states that the rate of...Ch. 9.1 - Differential equations have been used extensively...Ch. 9.2 - A direction field for the differential equation...Ch. 9.2 - A direction field for the differential equation...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.2 - 36 Match the differential equation with its...Ch. 9.2 - 36 Match the differential equation with its...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.2 - 910 Sketch a direction field for the differential...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.2 - Use a computer algebra system to draw a direction...Ch. 9.2 - Make a rough sketch of a direction field for the...Ch. 9.2 - a Use Eulers method with each of the following...Ch. 9.2 - A direction field for a differential equation is...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.2 - Use Eulers method with step size 0.1 to estimate...Ch. 9.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.2 - a Program a calculator or computer to use Eulers...Ch. 9.2 - a Program your computer algebra system, using...Ch. 9.2 - The figure shows a circuit containing an...Ch. 9.2 - In Exercise 9.1.14 we considered a 95C cup of...Ch. 9.3 - 110 Solve the differential equation. dydx=3x2y2Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.3 - 110 Solve the differential equation. y+xey=0Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.3 - 1118 Find the solution of the differential...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.3 - 1118 Find the solution of the differential...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.3 - Find an equation of the curve that passes through...Ch. 9.3 - Find the function f such that...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.3 - a Use a computer algebra system to draw a...Ch. 9.3 - 2728 a Use a computer algebra system to draw a...Ch. 9.3 - 2932 Find the orthogonal trajectories of the...Ch. 9.3 - 2932 Find the orthogonal trajectories of the...Ch. 9.3 - 2932 Find the orthogonal trajectories of the...Ch. 9.3 - 2932 Find the orthogonal trajectories of the...Ch. 9.3 - 3335 An integral equation is an equation that...Ch. 9.3 - 3335 An integral equation is an equation that...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 9.3 - Find a function f such that f(3)=2 and...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.3 - In Exercise 9.2.28 we discussed a differential...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 9.3 - In an elementary chemical reaction, single...Ch. 9.3 - In contrast to the situation of Exercise 40,...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 9.3 - A certain small country has 10 billion in paper...Ch. 9.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 9.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 9.3 - A vat with 500 gallons of beer contains 4 alcohol...Ch. 9.3 - A tank contains 1000 L of pure water. 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A differential...Ch. 9.4 - Lets modify the logistic differential equation of...Ch. 9.4 - Consider the differential equation...Ch. 9.4 - There is considerable evidence to support the...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.4 - In a seasonal-growth model, a periodic function of...Ch. 9.4 - Prob. 24ECh. 9.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.5 - 14 Determine whether the differential equation is...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.5 - 514 Solve the differential equation. y+y=1Ch. 9.5 - 514 Solve the differential equation. yy=exCh. 9.5 - 514 Solve the differential equation. y=xyCh. 9.5 - 514 Solve the differential equation....Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 12ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 9.5 - 1520 Solve the initial-value problem....Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 9.5 - A Bernoulli differential equation named after...Ch. 9.5 - 2425 Use the method of Exercise 23 to solve the...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 9.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 9.5 - In Section 9.3 we looked at mixing problems in...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 9.5 - An object with mass m is dropped from rest and we...Ch. 9.5 - If we ignore air resistance, we can conclude that...Ch. 9.5 - Prob. 37ECh. 9.5 - To account for seasonal variation in the logistic...Ch. 9.6 - For each predator-prey system, determine which of...Ch. 9.6 - Each system of differential equations is a model...Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 9.6 - 56 A phase trajectory is shown for populations of...Ch. 9.6 - 56 A phase trajectory is shown for populations of...Ch. 9.6 - 78 Graphs of populations of two species are shown....Ch. 9.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 9.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 9.6 - Populations of aphids and ladybugs are modeled by...Ch. 9.6 - In Example 1 we used Lotka-Volterra equations to...Ch. 9.6 - In Exercise 10 we modeled populations of aphids...Ch. 9.R - Prob. 1CCCh. 9.R - Prob. 2CCCh. 9.R - Prob. 3CCCh. 9.R - Prob. 4CCCh. 9.R - Prob. 5CCCh. 9.R - Prob. 6CCCh. 9.R - Prob. 7CCCh. 9.R - Prob. 8CCCh. 9.R - a Write Lotka-Volterra equations to model...Ch. 9.R - Prob. 1TFQCh. 9.R - Prob. 2TFQCh. 9.R - Prob. 3TFQCh. 9.R - Determine whether the statement is true or false....Ch. 9.R - Prob. 5TFQCh. 9.R - Determine whether the statement is true or false....Ch. 9.R - Prob. 7TFQCh. 9.R - Prob. 1ECh. 9.R - a Sketch a direction field for the differential...Ch. 9.R - a A direction field for the differential equation...Ch. 9.R - Prob. 4ECh. 9.R - Prob. 5ECh. 9.R - Prob. 6ECh. 9.R - 58 Solve the differential equation. 2yey2y=2x+3xCh. 9.R - 58 Solve the differential equation. x2yy=2x3e1/xCh. 9.R - 911 Solve the initial-value problem....Ch. 9.R - 911 Solve the initial-value problem....Ch. 9.R - Prob. 11ECh. 9.R - Prob. 12ECh. 9.R - 1314 Find the orthogonal trajectories of the...Ch. 9.R - Prob. 14ECh. 9.R - Prob. 15ECh. 9.R - a The population of the world was 6.1 billion in...Ch. 9.R - Prob. 17ECh. 9.R - Prob. 18ECh. 9.R - One model for the spread of an epidemic is that...Ch. 9.R - Prob. 20ECh. 9.R - Prob. 21ECh. 9.R - Populations of birds and insects are modeled by...Ch. 9.R - Prob. 23ECh. 9.R - Prob. 24ECh. 9.P - Find all functions f such that f is continuous and...Ch. 9.P - Prob. 2PCh. 9.P - Prob. 3PCh. 9.P - Find all functions f that satisfy the equation...Ch. 9.P - Prob. 5PCh. 9.P - A subtangent is a portion of the x-axis that lies...Ch. 9.P - A peach pie is taken out of the oven at 5:00 PM....Ch. 9.P - Snow began to fall during the morning of February...Ch. 9.P - A dog sees a rabbit running in a straight line...Ch. 9.P - a Suppose that the dog in Problem 9 runs twice as...Ch. 9.P - A planning engineer for a new alum plant must...Ch. 9.P - Prob. 12PCh. 9.P - Prob. 13PCh. 9.P - Prob. 14PCh. 9.P - Prob. 15PCh. 9.P - a An outfielder fields a baseball 280 ft away from...
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- More on the Pacific Sardine This is a continuation of Example 5.1. In this exercise, we explore the Pacific sardine population further, using the model in Example 5.1. a. If the current level of the Pacific sardine population is 50,000 tons, how long will it take for the population to recover to the optimum growth level of 1.2milliontons? Suggestion: One way to solve this is to make a new logistic formula using K2.4, r0.338, and N(0)0.05. b. The value of r used in Example 5.1 ignores the effects of fishing. If fishing mortality is taken into account, then r drops to 0.215 per year with the carrying capacity still at 2.4milliontons. Answer the question in part a using this lower value of r. Note: The population estimate of 50,000 tons and the adjusted value of r are given in the paper by Murphy see footnote 3 on page 347. Murphy points out that factoring in the growth of the competing anchovy population makes the recovery times even longer, and he adds. "It is disconcerting to realize how slowly the population will recover to its level of maximum productivity ... even if fishing stops." Studies to fit a logistic model to the Pacific sardine population have yielded. N=241+239e0.338t where t is measured in years and N is measured in millions of tons of fish. Part 1 What is r for the Pacific sardine? Part 2 According to the logistic model, in the absence of limiting factors, what would be the annual percentage growth rate for the Pacific sardine? Part 3 What is the environmental carrying capacity K? Part 4 What is the optimum yield level? Part 5 Make a graph of N versus t. Part 6 At what time t should the population he harvested? Part 7 What portion of the graph is concave up? What portion is concave down?arrow_forwardEastern Pacific Yellowfin Tuna Studies to fit a logistic model to the Eastern Pacific yellowfin tuna population have yielded N=1481+36e2.61t where t is measured in years and N is measured in thousands of tons of fish. a. What is the r value for the Eastern Pacific yellowfin tuna? b. What is the carrying capacity K for the Eastern Pacific yellowfin tuna? c. What is the optimum yield level? d. Use your calculator to graph N versus t. e. At what time was the population growing the most rapidly?arrow_forwardBird Population The population of a certain species of bird is limited by the type of habitat required for nesting. The population behaves according to the logistic growth model p(t)=73.26.1+5.9e0.02r Where t is measured in years. Find the initial bird population. Draw a graph of the function n(t) . What size does the population approach as time goes on?arrow_forward
- Bird Population The population of a certain species of bird is limited by the type of habitat required for nesting. The population behaves according to the logistic growth model n(t)=56000.5+27.5e0.044t where t is measured in years. a Find the initial bird population. b Draw a graph of the function n(t). c What size does the population approach as time goes on?arrow_forwardBacteria Decay A lab culture initially contains 500 bacteria. Two hours later, the number of bacteria decreases to 200. Find the exponential decay model of the form B=B0akt that approximates the number of bacteria B in the culture after t hours.arrow_forwardLogistic Growth Animal populations are not capable of unrestricted growth because of limited habitat and food supplies. Under such conditions the population follows a logistic growth model: p(t)=d1+kea Where c, d, and k are positive constants. For a certain fish population in a small pond d=1200, k=11, c=0.2, and t is measured in years. The fish were introduced into the pond at time t=0 . How many fish were originally put in the pond? Find the population after 10, 20, and 30 years. Evaluate p(t) for large values of t. What value does the population approach as t? Does the graph shown confirm your calculations?arrow_forward
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