Concept explainers
(a)
Introduction:
Compound interest considers the time value of money. Present value of Cashflow means the amount that should be invested to earn a specific amount on a specific date.
To prepare:
Cash Flow for investments.
(b)
Introduction:
Compound interest considers the time value of money. Present value of Cashflow means the amount that should be invested to earn a specific amount on a specific date.
To calculate:
The present value of investment.
(c)
Introduction:
Compound interest considers the time value of money. Present value of Cashflow means the amount that should be invested to earn a specific amount on a specific date.
To record:
The
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Chapter A3 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
- Discounting of Notes Payable On October 30, 2019, Sanchez Company acquired a piece of machinery and signed a 12-month note for 24,000. The lace value of the note includes the price of the machinery and interest. The note is to be paid in four 6,000 quarterly installments. The value of the machinery is the present value of the four quarterly payments discounted at an annual interest rate of 16%. Required: 1. Prepare all the journal entries required to record the preceding information including the year-end adjusting entry and any payments. Present value techniques should be used. 2. Show how the preceding items would be reported on the December 31, 2019, balance sheet.arrow_forwardComprehensive Notes Receivable On January 1, 2019, Seaver Company sold land with a book value of 23,000 to Bench Company. Bench paid 15,000 down and signed a 15,000 non-interest-bearing note, payable in two 7,500 annual installments on December 31, 2019, and 2020. Neither the fair value of the land nor of the note is determinable. Benchs incremental borrowing rate is 12%. Later in the year, on July 1, 2019, Seaver sold a building to Hane Company, accepting a 2-year, 100,000 non-interest-bearing note due July 1, 2021. The fair value of the building was 82,644.00 on the date of the sale. The building had been purchased at a cost of 90,000 on January 1, 2014, and had a book value of 67,500 on December 31, 2018. It was being depreciated on a straight-line basis (no residual value) over a 20-year life. Required: 1. Prepare all the journal entries on Seavers books for January 1, 2019, through December 31, 2020, in regard to the Bench note. 2. Prepare all the journal entries on Seavers books for July 1, 2019, through July 1, 2021, in regard to the Hane note. 3. Prepare the notes receivable portion of Seavers balance sheet on December 31, 2019 and 2020.arrow_forwardCash Flow Amounts On January 1, 2019, Philip Holding invests 40,000 in an annuity to provide 8 equal semi-annual payments. Interest is 10%, compounded semiannually. Required: Compute the equal semiannual amounts that Philip will receive assuming that the first withdrawal is to be received on: July 1, 2019 January 1, 2019 July 1, 2022 January 1, 2024arrow_forward
- Compound Interest Issues You are given the following situations: 1. Thomas Petty owes a debt of 7,000 from the purchase of a boat. The debt bears 12% interest payable annually. Thomas will pay the debt and interest in 5 annual installments beginning in 1 year. Calculate the equal annual installments that will pay off the debt and interest at 12% on the unpaid balance. 2. On January 1, 2019, John Cothran offers to buy Ruth Houses used tractor and equipment for 4,000 payable in 12 equal semiannual installments which are to include payment of 10% interest on the unpaid balance and payment of a portion of the principal with the first installment to be made on January 1, 2019. Calculate the amount of each of these installments. 3. Nadine Love invests in a 60,000 annuity at 12% compounded annually on March 1, 2019. The first of 15 receipts from the annuity is payable to Love on March 1, 2029, 10 years after the annuity is purchased and on the date Love expects to retire. Calculate the amount of each of the 15 equal annual receipts. Required: Using the appropriate tables, solve each of the preceding situations.arrow_forwardGrummet Company is acquiring a new wood lathe with a cash purchase price of $80,000. The Wood Master Industries (the manufacturer) has agreed to accept $23,500 at the end of each of the next 4 years. Based on this deal, how much interest will Grummet pay over the life of the loan? A. $94,000 B. $80,000 C. $23,500 D. $14,000arrow_forwardInstallment Sale Baileys Billiards sold a pool table to Sheri Sipka on October 31, 2020. The terms of the sale are no money down and payments of $50 per month for 30 months, with the first payment due on November 30, 2020. The table they sold to Sipka cost Baileys $800, and Bailey uses a perpetual inventory system. Baileys uses an interest rate of 12% compounded monthly (1% per month). Required: Note: Round answers to two decimal places. 1. Prepare the cash flow diagram for this sale. 2. Calculate the amount of revenue Baileys should record on October 31, 2020. 3. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale on October 31. Assume that Baileys records cost of goods sold at the time of the sale (perpetual inventory accounting). 4. Determine how much interest income Baileys will record from October 31, 2020, through December 31, 2020, 5. Determine how much Baileys 2020 income before taxes increased by this sale.arrow_forward
- Future Values and Long-Term Investments Portman Corporation engaged in the following transactions during 2020: a. On January 1, 2020, Portman deposited $12,000 in a certificate of deposit paying 6% interest compounded semiannually (3% per 6-month period). The certificate will mature on December 31, 2023 b. On January 1, 2020, Portman established an account with Lee County Bank. Portman will make quarterly payments of $2,500 to Lee beginning on March 31, 2020, and ending on December 31, 2021. Lee guarantees an interest rate of 8% compounded quarterly (2% per 3-month period). Required: 1. Prepare the cash flow diagram for each of these two investments. 2. Calculate the amount to which each of these investments will accumulate at maturity. (Note: Round answers to two decimal places.)arrow_forwardNext Level Potter wishes to deposit a sum that at 12% interest, compounded semiannually, will permit 2 withdrawals: 40,000 at the end of 4 years and 50,000 at the end of 10 years. Analyze the problem to determine the required deposit, stating the procedure to follow and the tables to use in developing the solution.arrow_forwardFixed asset purchases with note On June 30, Collins Management Company purchased land for 400,000 and a building for 560,000, paying 360,000 cash and issuing a 5% note for the balance, secured by a mortgage on the property. The terms of the note provide for 20 semiannual payments of 30,000 on the principal plus the interest accrued from the date of the preceding payment. Journalize the entry to record (A) the transaction on June 30, (B) the payment of the first installment on December 31, and (C) the payment of the second installment the following June 30.arrow_forward
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