Corporate Financial Accounting
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305653535
Author: Carl Warren, James M. Reeve, Jonathan Duchac
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter D, Problem D.4EX
To determine
Stock investments: Stock investments are equity securities which claim ownership in the investee company and pay a dividend revenue to the investor company.
Cost method: Cost method is the accounting method used for accounting stock or equity investments which claim less than 20% of the outstanding stock of the investee company.
Debit and credit rules:
- Debit an increase in asset account, increase in expense account, decrease in liability account, and decrease in stockholders’ equity accounts.
- Credit decrease in asset account, increase in revenue account, increase in liability account, and increase in stockholders’ equity accounts.
To journalize: The stock investment transactions under the cost method
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Chapter D Solutions
Corporate Financial Accounting
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- Stockholders equity accounts and other related accounts of Gonzales Company as of January 1, 20--, the beginning of its fiscal year, are shown below. (a)Received 20,000 for the balance due on subscriptions for preferred stock with a par value of 40,000 and issued the stock. (b)Purchased 10,000 shares of common treasury stock for 18 per share. (c)Received subscriptions for 10,000 shares of common stock at 19 per share, collecting down payments of 45,000. (d)Issued 15,000 shares of common stock in exchange for land with a fair market value of 290,000. (e)Sold 5,000 shares of common treasury stock for Si00,000. (f)Issued 10,000 shares of preferred stock at 11.50 per share, receiving cash. (g)Sold 3,000 shares of common treasury stock for 17 per share. REQUIRED 1. Prepare general journal entries for the transactions, identifying each transaction by letter. 2. Post the journal entries to appropriate T accounts. The cash account has a beginning balance of 300,000. 3. Prepare the stockholders equity section of the balance sheet as of December 31, 20--. Net income for the year was 825,000 and dividends of 400,000 were paid.arrow_forwardSTOCK SUBSCRIPTIONS Juneau Associates had the following stock transactions during the year: (a) Received subscriptions for 100,000 shares of 1 par common stock for 105,000. (b) Received subscriptions for 5,000 shares of 15 par, 8% preferred stock for 80,000. (c) Received a payment of 55,000 on the common stock subscription. (d) Received a payment of 40,000 on the preferred stock subscription. (e) Issued 40,000 shares of 1 par common stock in exchange for a truck with a fair market value of 48,000. (f) Received the balance in full for the common stock subscription and issued the stock. (g) Received the balance in full for the preferred stock subscription and issued the stock. REQUIRED Prepare general journal entries for these transactions, identifying each by letter.arrow_forwardSelected transactions completed by Equinox Products Inc. during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, were as follows: a. Issued 15,000 shares of 20 par common stock at 30, receiving cash. b. Issued 4, 000 shares of 80 par preferred 5% stock at 100, receiving cash. c. Issued 500,000 of 10-year, 5% bonds at 104, with interest payable semiannually. d. Declared a quarterly dividend of 0.50 per share on common stock and 1.00 per share on preferred stock. On the date of record, 100,000 shares of common stock were outstanding, no treasury shares were held, and 20,000 shares of preferred stock were outstanding. e. Paid the cash dividends declared in (d). f. Purchased 7,500 shares of Solstice Corp. at 40 per share, plus a 150 brokerage commission. The investment is classified as an available-for-sale investment. g. Purchased 8,000 shares of treasury common stock at 33 per share. h. Purchased 40,000 shares of Pinkberry Co. stock directly from the founders for 24 per share. Pinkberry has 125,000 shares issued and outstanding. Equinox Products Inc. treated the investment as an equity method investment. i. Declared a 1.00 quarterly cash dividend per share on preferred stock. On the date of record, 20,000 shares of preferred stock had been issued. j. Paid the cash dividends to the preferred stockholders. k. Received 27,500 dividend from Pinkberry Co. investment in (h). l. Purchased 90,000 of Dream Inc. 10-year, 5% bonds, directly from the issuing company, at their face amount plus accrued interest of 37 5. The bonds are classified as a held-to-maturity long -term investment. m. Sold, at 38 per share, 2,600 shares of treasury common stock purchased in (g). n. Received a dividend of 0 .60 per share from the Solstice Corp. investment in (f). o. Sold 1,000 shares of Solstice Corp. at 45, including commission. p. Recorded the payment of semiannual interest on the bonds issue d in (c) and the amortization of the premium for six months. The amortization is determined using the straight-line method . q. Accrued interest for three months on the Dream Inc. bonds purchased in (I). r. Pinkberry Co. recorded total earnings of 240 ,000. Equinox Products recorded equity earnings for its share of Pinkberry Co. net income. s. The fair value for Solstice Corp. stock was 39. 02 per share on December 31, 2016. The investment is adjusted to fair value , using a valuation allowance account. Assume Valuation Allowance for Available-for-Sale Investments h ad a beginning balance of zero. Instructions 1. Journalize the selected transactions. 2. After all of the transaction s for the year ended December 31, 201 6, had been poste d [including the transactions recorded in part (1) and all adjusting entries), the data that follows were taken from the records of Equinox Products Inc. a. Prepare a multiple-step in come statement for the year ended December 31, 201 6, concluding with earnings per share . In computing earnings per share, assume that the average number of common shares outstanding was 100,000 and preferred dividends were 100,000. ( Round earnings per share to the nearest cent.) b. Prepare a retained earnings statement for the year ended December 31, 20 6. c. Prepare a balance sheet in report form as of December 31, 2016.arrow_forward
- Issuances of Stock Cada Corporation is authorized to issue 10,000 shares of 100 par, convertible, callable preferred stock and 80,000 shares of no-par, no-stated value common stock. There are currently 7,000 shares of preferred and 30,000 shares of common stock outstanding. The following are several alternative transactions: 1. Purchased land by issuing 640 shares of preferred stock and 1,000 shares of common stock. Preferred and common are currently selling at 113 and 36 per share, respectively, No reliable appraisal of the land is available. 2. Same as Transaction 1, except that land is appraised at 104,000, and the preferred stock has no current market value. 3. Issued, for 99,000 cash, a combination of 400 shares of preferred stock and bonds payable with a face value of 50,000. Currently, the preferred stock is selling for 120 per share and the bonds at 104. 4. Same as Transaction 3, except that the bonds do not have a current market value. 5. Same as Transaction 3, except that the preferred stock does not have a current market value. 6. Preferred shareholders (who had originally paid the corporation 110 per share for their stock) convert 6,500 preferred shares into 19,500 shares of common stock. The current market prices of the preferred stock and the common stock are 120 and 41 per share, respectively. 7. The corporation calls the 7,000 shares of preferred stock (originally issued at 110 per share) at 123 per share. Common stock is currently selling for 42 per share. Shareholders elect not to convert into common stock. 8. Same as Transaction 7, except that shareholders owning 2,000 shares of preferred stock elect to convert each share into 3 shares of common stock The remaining 5,000 preferred shares are retired. Required: Next Level Prepare the journal entry necessary to record each transaction. Below each entry, explain your reason for the values used.arrow_forwardSTOCK SUBSCRIPTIONS Athletics West had the following stock transactions during the year: (a) Received subscriptions for 100,000 shares of 1 par common stock for 118,000. (b) Received subscriptions for 5,000 shares of 18 par, 7% preferred stock for 92,000. (c) Received a payment of 59,000 on the common stock subscription. (d) Received a payment of 46,000 on the preferred stock subscription. (e) Issued 60,000 shares of 1 par common stock in exchange for a truck with a fair market value of 66,000. (f) Received the balance in full for the common stock subscription and issued the stock. (g) Received the balance in full for the preferred stock subscription and issued the stock. REQUIRED Prepare general journal entries for these transactions, identifying each by letter.arrow_forwardPrepare general journal entries for the following transactions of GOTE Company: (a) Received subscriptions for 10,000 shares of 2 par common stock for 80,000. (b) Received payment of 30,000 on the stock subscription in transaction (a). (c) Received the balance in full for the stock subscription in transaction (a) and issued the stock. (d) Purchased 1,000 shares of its own 2 par common stock for 7.50 a share. (e) Sold 500 shares of the stock on transaction (d) for 8.50 a share.arrow_forward
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