Chemistry - 4th Edition - by Julia Burdge - ISBN 9780078021527

Chemistry
4th Edition
Julia Burdge
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
ISBN: 9780078021527

Solutions for Chemistry

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Chapter 2 - Atoms, Molecules, And IonsChapter 2.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 2.2 - Sample ProblemChapter 2.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 2.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 2.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 2.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 2.7 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 2.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 2.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 2.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 2.11 - Sample ProblemChapter 3 - Stoichiometry: Ratios Of CombinationChapter 3.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 3.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 3.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 3.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 3.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 3.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 3.7 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 3.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 3.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 3.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 3.11 - Sample ProblemChapter 3.12 - Sample ProblemChapter 3.13 - Sample ProblemChapter 3.14 - Sample ProblemChapter 4 - Reactions In Aqueous SolutionsChapter 4.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 4.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 4.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 4.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 4.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 4.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 4.7 - Sample ProblemChapter 4.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 4.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 4.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 4.11 - Sample ProblemChapter 4.12 - Sample ProblemChapter 4.13 - Sample ProblemChapter 4.14 - Sample ProblemChapter 4.15 - Sample ProblemChapter 4.16 - Sample ProblemChapter 5 - ThermochemistryChapter 5.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 5.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 5.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 5.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 5.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 5.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 5.7 - Sample ProblemChapter 5.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 5.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 6 - Quantum Theory And The Electronic Structure Of AtomsChapter 6.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 6.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 6.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 6.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 6.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 6.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 6.7 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 6.8 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 6.9 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 6.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 7 - Electron Configuration And The Periodic TableChapter 7.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 7.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 7.3 - Sample ProblemChapter 7.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 7.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 7.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 7.7 - Sample ProblemChapter 7.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 7.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 8 - Chemical Bonding I: Basic ConceptsChapter 8.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 8.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 8.3 - Sample ProblemChapter 8.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 8.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 8.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 8.7 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 8.8 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 8.9 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 8.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 8.11 - Sample ProblemChapter 8.12 - Sample ProblemChapter 8.13 - Sample ProblemChapter 9 - Chemical Bonding Ii: Molecular Geometry And Bonding TheoriesChapter 9.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 9.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 9.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 9.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 9.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 9.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 9.7 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 9.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 10 - GasesChapter 10.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 10.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 10.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 10.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 10.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 10.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 10.7 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 10.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 10.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 10.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 10.11 - Sample ProblemChapter 10.12 - Sample ProblemChapter 10.13 - Sample ProblemChapter 10.14 - Sample ProblemChapter 10.15 - Sample ProblemChapter 10.16 - Sample ProblemChapter 10.17 - Sample ProblemChapter 11 - Intermolecular Forces And The Physical Properties Of Liquids And SolidsChapter 11.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 11.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 11.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 11.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 11.5 - Sample ProblemChapter 11.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 11.7 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 11.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 12 - Modern MaterialsChapter 12.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 12.2 - Sample ProblemChapter 12.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 12.4 - Sample ProblemChapter 12.5 - Sample ProblemChapter 12.6 - CheckpointChapter 13 - Physical Properties Of SolutionsChapter 13.1 - Sample ProblemChapter 13.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 13.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 13.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 13.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 13.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 13.7 - Sample ProblemChapter 13.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 13.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 13.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 13.11 - Sample ProblemChapter 14 - Chemical KineticsChapter 14.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 14.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 14.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 14.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 14.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 14.6 - Sample ProblemChapter 14.7 - Sample ProblemChapter 14.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 14.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 14.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 14.11 - Sample ProblemChapter 14.12 - Sample ProblemChapter 15 - Chemical EquilibriumChapter 15.1 - Sample ProblemChapter 15.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 15.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 15.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 15.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 15.6 - Sample ProblemChapter 15.7 - Sample ProblemChapter 15.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 15.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 15.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 15.11 - Sample ProblemChapter 15.12 - Sample ProblemChapter 15.13 - Sample ProblemChapter 15.14 - Sample ProblemChapter 16 - Acids And BasesChapter 16.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 16.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 16.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 16.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 16.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 16.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 16.7 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 16.8 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 16.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.10 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 16.11 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.12 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 16.13 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.14 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.15 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.16 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.17 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.18 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.19 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.20 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.21 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.22 - Sample ProblemChapter 16.23 - Sample ProblemChapter 17 - Acid-base Equilibria And Solubility EquilibriaChapter 17.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 17.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 17.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 17.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 17.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 17.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 17.7 - Sample ProblemChapter 17.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 17.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 17.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 17.11 - Sample ProblemChapter 17.12 - Sample ProblemChapter 17.13 - Sample ProblemChapter 18 - Entropy, Free Energy, And EquilibriumChapter 18.1 - Sample ProblemChapter 18.2 - Sample ProblemChapter 18.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 18.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 18.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 18.6 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 18.7 - Sample ProblemChapter 18.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 18.9 - Sample ProblemChapter 18.10 - Sample ProblemChapter 19 - ElectrochemistryChapter 19.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 19.2 - Sample ProblemChapter 19.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 19.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 19.5 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 19.6 - Sample ProblemChapter 19.7 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 19.8 - Sample ProblemChapter 20 - Nuclear ChemistryChapter 20.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 20.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 20.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 20.4 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 20.5 - Sample ProblemChapter 21 - Environmental ChemistryChapter 21.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 21.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 21.3 - Sample ProblemChapter 21.8 - CheckpointChapter 22 - Coordination ChemistryChapter 22.1 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 22.2 - Sample ProblemChapter 22.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 22.4 - Sample ProblemChapter 23 - Metallurgy And The Chemistry Of MetalsChapter 24 - Nonmetallic Elements And Their CompoundsChapter 25 - Organic ChemistryChapter 25.1 - Sample ProblemChapter 25.2 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 25.3 - Sample Problem And CheckpointChapter 25.4 - Sample ProblemChapter 25.5 - Sample Problem And Checkpoint

Book Details

Chemistry, Fourth Edition, by Julia Burdge offers a clear writing style written with the students in mind. Julia uses her experience of teaching hundreds of general chemistry students per year and creates content to offer more in-depth explanation in areas where she knows they have problems. Continuing in the Burdge tradition, the fourth edition maintains an outstanding art program, a consistent problem-solving approach, interesting applications woven throughout the chapters, and a wide range of end-of-chapter problems.

Sample Solutions for this Textbook

We offer sample solutions for Chemistry homework problems. See examples below:

Given information: The volume of seawater is 1.5×1021 L. The seawater contains 3.1% sodium chloride...Chapter 1, Problem 90APChapter 1, Problem 110APGiven information: The number of people in the city is 50,000. The daily consumption of water per...Chapter 1, Problem 120APReasons for the correct option: The compound CaSO4 contains a polyatomic sulfate ion. Here, cation...Chapter 2, Problem 22QPChapter 2, Problem 23QPFor 79198Au: From the periodic table, the atomic number of gold is 79. Number of neutrons =Mass...Chapter 2, Problem 61QPa) KClO The compound KClO contains a potassium ion (K+) and a hypochlorite ion (ClO-) . Hypochlorite...a) Rubidium nitrite. The rubidium ion (Rb+) and the nitrite ion (NO2-) combine to form the ionic...a) Copper (I) cyanide The copper (I) cation has a charge of +1 always, and the cyanide anion, CN-,...Atoms are neutral if they contain the same number of protons and electrons. a)The species which are...For the first element, Number of protons =5. Number of electrons =5. Number of neutrons =6. For the...(a) The number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus of each atom The atomic number and mass number...The cations and anions are linked together by the electrostatic attraction to form an ionic...Chapter 2, Problem 120APa)The radius r is proportional to the cube root of the mass number A. Nucleons are defined as the...Chapter 3, Problem 1KSPChapter 3, Problem 3KSPChapter 3, Problem 4KSPChapter 3, Problem 21QPa) C + O2 → CO There is one atom of carbon each on the right and the left side of the equation....a) N2O5 → N2O4 + O2 There are two atoms of nitrogen on either side of the equation. However, there...Given information: The compound contains 40% carbon. The hydrogen to oxygen ratio in the compound is...Chapter 3, Problem 119APChapter 3, Problem 132APChapter 3, Problem 137APGiven information: mHNO3=1 ton The formation of HNO3 takes place by the Ostwald process with the...Chapter 3, Problem 146APChapter 3, Problem 149APGiven information: For gasoline mCO2=55.9 gmH2O=28.61 g For methyl tert-butyl ether mCO2=30.2...Chapter 3, Problem 161APGiven information: Volume of octane =1.00 gal The total mass of CO, CO2 and H2O formed is 11.53 kg....a) The molar mass and percent composition of ferrous fumarate The molar mass is calculated by adding...Reason for correct option: When aqueous solutions of K2SO4 and FeCl2 are combined, the following...Chapter 4, Problem 21QPChapter 4, Problem 22QPChapter 4, Problem 32QPChapter 4, Problem 33QPChapter 4, Problem 66QPCalculate the concentration of chloride ion in 0.150 M BaCl2 solution. BaCl2 dissociates as follows:...Given information: 3.25 M Na2SO4, 1.78 M Na2CO3, 0.585 M NaHCO3 Calculate the concentration of Na+...a) Combination 1: 105.5 mL 1.508 M Pb(NO3)2and 250.0 mL 1.2075 M KCl Combination 2: 138.5 mL 1.469 M...Chapter 4, Problem 92QP(a) Given information: The given reaction is as follows: Cl2+2OH−→Cl−+ClO−+H2O This is an...a) NaNO3 and Ba(NO3)2 A soluble sulphate salt, like sodium sulfate Na2SO4, if added to a mixture of...Given information: The reaction of Mg(NO3)2 solution with NaOH solution. The mass of Mg(NO3)2 in the...Chapter 4, Problem 134APBaSO4 precipitates show poor solubility in water. They are also insoluble in alcohols. It can be...a)Balanced equation for each step and classify reactions The equation for the reaction is as...Chapter 4, Problem 159APChapter 5, Problem 1KSPa) C2H4(g)+3O2(g)→2CO2+2H2O(l) The combustion of the given reaction is as follows:...Given information: One mole of water gas, which is equal to 0.5 mol H2 and 0.5 mol CO. The...Chapter 5, Problem 89APa) H2(g)+S(rhombic)→H2S(g) The reaction is given as follows: H2(g)+S(rhombic)→H2S(g) Hydrogen in its...Chapter 5, Problem 98APGiven information: ΔH°[C2H2(s)]=−1299.4 kJ/molΔH°[C6H6(s)]=−3267.4 kJ/mol The given reaction is as...Chapter 5, Problem 104APGiven information: Combustion of 0.4196 g hydrocarbon releases 1.419 g of CO2 and 0.290 g of H2O. a)...Chapter 5, Problem 115APChapter 5, Problem 133APChapter 5, Problem 135APChapter 5, Problem 137APa)The final temperature of the product Ca(OH)2. Mass of water is mwater=500 g. The reaction for...Chapter 5, Problem 143APGiven information: A 50 ml of 0.0135 M HBr is mixed with 50 ml of 0.00755 M Ba(OH)2 in coffee-cup...Chapter 6, Problem 1KSPChapter 6, Problem 17QPChapter 6, Problem 20QPChapter 6, Problem 34QPChapter 6, Problem 52QPFor 1s, the principle quantum number (n) is 1. The angular momentum quantum number (l) is 0 to n−1;...Chapter 6, Problem 97QPThe Planck’s constant is 6.6×10−34 J.s. The speed of light is 3×108 m/s. The Lyman series deals with...(a) Given information: The frequency of metal A (νA) is 5.2×1014 s−1. The frequency of metal B (νB)...a)Calculate the wavelength of 0.141 kg baseball ((in nm) at this speed The mass of the ball is 0.141...Given information: R∞ for He=4.39×107 m−1. The first four transitions in the Balmer series are as...a) n=4 is the first excited state. First excited state is the energy state, which is immediate next...Chapter 6, Problem 112APa)The minimum uncertainty in an electron’s position The mass of the electron is 9.1094×10−31 kg. The...Given information: ΔE=R∞hc(1n12−1n22)R∞=1.097×107 m−1 n1=5 and n2=1 ni=5 and nf=1 The difference in...Chapter 7, Problem 1KSPa)Ion Li+ The neutral state of lithium is Li3 withelectronic configuration 1s22s1. Li+ has...Chapter 7, Problem 59QPChapter 7, Problem 60QPa) [Ar]3d3 Theoretically, the metal ion M3+ having three electrons in the 3d subshell should have a...Given information: I1=520 kJ/mol En=−(2.18 × 10−18 J) Z2(1n2) E=1.96× 104 kJ/mol The total energy...a)Molecular oxygen Molecular oxygen (O2) is atmospheric oxygen. The reaction is given as follows:...Chapter 7, Problem 123APChapter 7, Problem 131APChapter 7, Problem 138APChapter 8, Problem 1KSPChapter 8, Problem 5QPChapter 8, Problem 20QPa) NCl3 The electronic configuration of nitrogen and chlorine in NCl3 is as:...Chapter 8, Problem 47QPa) COBr2 The electronic configuration of carbon, oxygen, and bromine in COBr2 is as follows:...a) The given Lewis structure is as follows: The electronic configurations of hydrogen, carbon, and...a) XeF2 The electronic configurations of xenon and fluorine in XeF2 are as follows:...Chapter 8, Problem 83QPGiven information: The reaction is as follows: Li(g)+I(g)→Li +(g)+I−(g) The given reaction is as...Chapter 8, Problem 105APChapter 8, Problem 119APChapter 8, Problem 120APa) The bond enthalpy of the F2− ion The reaction for the formation of 2F is as follows: F2(g)→2F(g)...a)The Lewis structure of vinyl chloride There are a total of 18 electrons in C2H3Cl. Subtract 12...Chapter 8, Problem 146APReason for the correct option: Lewis dot structure of PBr3 is shown below: In this molecule, the...The Lewis structure of CH3−CH3 molecule is as follows: In this, the two carbon atoms are bonded to...Chapter 9, Problem 46QPChapter 9, Problem 48QPThe electronic configuration of an oxygen atom is [ He ]2s22p4. The molecular orbital diagram for O2...a) The electronic configuration of P2 The electronic configuration of a phosphorus atom is...Chapter 9, Problem 75APChapter 9, Problem 92APThe electronic configuration of a carbon atom is 1s22s22p2 and that of a nitrogen atom is 1s22s22p3....Chapter 9, Problem 114APThe hypothetical reaction between elemental sulfur and sulfur trioxide is as follows: S8+SO3→SO2 The...Chapter 10, Problem 1KSPChapter 10, Problem 58QPGiven information: Mass: mNH3=73 gmHCl=73 g Temperature T=14 °C Pressure P=752 mmHg The reaction for...Given information: Number of moles of CH4 nCH4=0.31 mol Number of moles of C2H6 nC2H6=0.25 mol...Chapter 10, Problem 68QPa) Container that has the smallest mole fraction of gas A(red) The red ball sphere represents the...Given information: 4C3H5(NO3)3(s)→12CO2(g)+10H2O(g)+6N2(g)+O2(g). Pressure is 1.2 atm, temperature...Given information: Volume: Vi=2 LVii=1 LViii=2 L Pressure: Pi=2 atm a)The pressure in flak (ii) and...Given information: For He, Volume is 1.2 L. Pressure is 0.63 atm. Temperature is 16oC For Ne, Volume...Given information: The reaction of nitric oxide with molecular oxygen at 25°C is as follows:...Given information: Mass m=54.2 g Pressure P=24.8 atm Temperature T=120 °C Volume V=2 L The...Chapter 10, Problem 111APGiven information: Pressure, P=0.98 atm Temperature, T=25 °C Density, d=2.7 g/L Let the volume be 1...a)The rate of CO production in mol/min The molar mass of carbon monoxide is 28 g/mol. The rate of...Given information: Temperature T=850°C Distance d=2.8 cm Diameter=15 cm Revolutions=130...Chapter 10, Problem 149APa)Nitrogen at 25°C of temperature The most probable speed can be calculated as: ump=2RTM. The...Chapter 10, Problem 169APChapter 11, Problem 1KSPGiven information: The vapour pressure of benzene is P1, 40.1 mm Hg. The temperatures of benzene are...Chapter 11, Problem 47QPGiven information: Specific heat of ice is 2.03 J/g.∘C. Specific heat of steam is 1.99J/g.∘C and...Given information: For SCC, a=2r; for BCC, a=4r3; for FCC, a=8r. In a simple cubic cell, spheres are...To convert temperature from degree Celsius to kelvin, the expression is as follows: K = oC+273 Here,...Chapter 11, Problem 143APGiven information: Radii of the anion =150 pm; Radii of cation =92 pm; Mass of the anion =98 amu;...Given information: The vapor pressure of atmosphere on earth is P1,1 atm. Temperatures of dry ice...Chapter 12, Problem 1QPChapter 13, Problem 1KSPa) 1.22 M sugar (C12H22O11) solution The molarity of the sugar solution is 1.22 M thatmeans 1.22 mol...Chapter 13, Problem 24QPGiven information: The partial pressures of oxygen and nitrogen are 0.20 & 0.80 atm,...Given: The solubility of N2 in blood is 5.6×10−4 mol/L. The total volume of blood in body is 5.0 L....Given information: The amount of water is, (mH2O)=552 g. The vapor pressure of pure water is,...Chapter 13, Problem 64QPGiven information: Volume of a gas is 4.00 L. Pressure is 748 mm Hg. Absolute Temperature is 27 °C....a) 21.2 g NaCl in 135 mL of water Since 1000 mL is equivalent to 1 kg, the mass of 135 mL of water...Given information: 41.8% carbon, 4.7% hydrogen, 37.3% oxygen, and 16.3% nitrogen. Mass of solute is...a)Drive the equation relating the molality and molarity of a solution The mass of the solvent (in...Given information: Moles of A: 1.2 mole. Moles of B: 2.3 mole. Total vapor pressure is 331 mmHg....Given information: The osmotic pressure is 10.50 atm. The density is 1.16 g/mL. The gas constant R...Chapter 13, Problem 139APChapter 13, Problem 146APa) The molar mass of protein from given data Calculate the molarity of the solution using the...Reasons for the correct option: Molar mass of A is 100 g/mol. Molar mass of B is 110 g/mol. The...Reason for the correct option: Let the initial concentration (A0) be 100 and the concentration at...Chapter 14, Problem 5QPChapter 14, Problem 8QPChapter 14, Problem 22QPChapter 14, Problem 42QPChapter 14, Problem 48QPGiven information: The reaction between hydrogen and nitric acid, at 700°C is as follows:...Chapter 14, Problem 85APChapter 14, Problem 103APChapter 14, Problem 104APChapter 14, Problem 113APChapter 14, Problem 126APGiven information: The reaction between hemoglobin and oxygen is as follows: Hb(aq)+O2(aq)→HbO2(aq)...The overall balanced equation is written as follows: P→P*2P*→P2 _P→12P2 The average molar mass is...Chapter 14, Problem 135APChapter 15, Problem 1KSPChapter 15, Problem 18QPChapter 15, Problem 19QPChapter 15, Problem 33QPChapter 15, Problem 75APChapter 15, Problem 79APChapter 15, Problem 96APChapter 15, Problem 103APChapter 15, Problem 104APChapter 15, Problem 108APChapter 15, Problem 117APChapter 15, Problem 122APChapter 15, Problem 124APChapter 15, Problem 125APChapter 16.4, Problem 1PPBChapter 16, Problem 1KSPChapter 16, Problem 2KSPChapter 16, Problem 4KSPChapter 16, Problem 57QPChapter 16, Problem 68QPa) 0.10 M. Refer to Table 16.7 for the Kb value of ammonia as 1.8×10−5. When a weak base is...In the solution of phosphoric acid the H3PO4, H2PO4−, HPO42−, PO43−, and H3O+ species are present....Chapter 16, Problem 85QPChapter 16, Problem 86QPChapter 16, Problem 87QPChapter 16, Problem 88QPChapter 16, Problem 89QPa) CO2 The species CO2 is an oxide of a nonmetal, and carbon (C) is present in its highest oxidation...Chapter 16, Problem 140APChapter 16, Problem 151APChapter 16, Problem 152APChapter 16, Problem 154APChapter 16, Problem 156APChapter 16, Problem 157APGiven information: The pH of methylamine CH3NH2 solution is 10.64. Also, the volume of the solution...Chapter 17.3, Problem 4CPChapter 17, Problem 1KSPChapter 17, Problem 5QPChapter 17, Problem 16QPGiven information: The concentration of NaOH is 0.167 M . The volume of NaOH is 500 mL or 0.500 L....Chapter 17, Problem 35QPChapter 17, Problem 36QPChapter 17, Problem 45QPChapter 17, Problem 50QPChapter 17, Problem 58QPChapter 17, Problem 63QPChapter 17, Problem 69QPChapter 17, Problem 91APChapter 17, Problem 96APGiven information: The solubility product constant of SrSO4 is 3.8×10−7 and the solubility product...Chapter 17, Problem 118APChapter 18, Problem 1KSPChapter 18, Problem 14QPChapter 18, Problem 15QPChapter 18, Problem 20QPChapter 18, Problem 21QPChapter 18, Problem 22QPChapter 18, Problem 23QPChapter 18, Problem 45QPa) [H+]=1.0×10−7 M, [OH−]=1.0×10−7M The given reaction for which ΔG is to be calculated is as...Chapter 18, Problem 85APGiven information: The reaction is as follows: H2O(g)+CO(g)⇌CO2(g) +H2(g). Temperature, T=300oC. The...Chapter 18, Problem 99APChapter 18, Problem 111APChapter 19, Problem 1KSPChapter 19, Problem 1QPChapter 19, Problem 2QPChapter 19, Problem 15QPChapter 19, Problem 23QPChapter 19, Problem 24QPChapter 19, Problem 30QPChapter 19, Problem 46QPChapter 19, Problem 63APGiven information: The mass of iron ore is 0.2792 g, the volume of KMnO4 is 23.30 mL, and the...Chapter 19, Problem 67APChapter 19, Problem 68APChapter 19, Problem 79APChapter 19, Problem 126APThe reactions in which a nucleus or two nuclei of an atom and nucleons from the outer side of the...a) 1226Mg +11p →α+X. The atomic mass and atomic number of α are 4 and 2 , respectively. Now, apply...a) 53135I →54135Xe+X. Now, apply the balancing rules as follows: ∑Reactant mass number = ∑Product...a) 37Li 7.01600 amu. In the given nucleus, 37Li, the number of protons and neutrons are 3 and 4,...a) 24He (4.002603 amu). In the given nucleus, 24He, the number of protons and neutrons are 2 and 2,...a) X(p,α)126C. It is known that while writing the abbreviated form, the reactant is written first....a)The mass of 510B is 10.0129 amu. In the given nucleus, 510B, the number of protons and neutrons is...a) Number of 27Mg nuclei left after 30 min. Half -life of 27Mg = 9.50 min Initial amount of 27Mg...a) The energy released (in joules) in each of the following two decays The decay of 90Sr as follows:...a) The equation for the reaction; 210Po is prepared by bombarding 210Bi with neutrons. It is known...Given information: Initial mass of 238Pu =1mg Energy of the alpha particle per decay =9.0×10−13 J At...The troposphere is the layer of atmosphere closest to Earth’s surface. The troposphere is the...Chapter 21, Problem 8QPGiven information: The quantity of ozone in the stratosphere is equivalent to a 3.0 mm thick layer...Chapter 21, Problem 53QPChapter 21, Problem 68APGiven information: The given reaction is as follows: NO2→ NO + OO + O2→ O3 The reaction is as...a) The number of 100 lb marble statues the resulting rain can damage. Sulfur dioxide released is 50...Given information: The partial pressure of R222n is 1.2×10-6 mmHg and the half-life is 3.8 days....a) Equations of that representing the reaction between N2O and oxygen atoms to produce NO, which is...a) The rate law for the reaction 2NO(g)+O2(g)→2NO2(g) The rate law for a given reaction is as...The d-block elements are known as transition elements as they lie between the s-block and p-block...Chapter 22, Problem 5QPTransition metals have a greater number of oxidation states than any other element due to their...Given information: Volume of Fe(NO3)3 is 1.0 mL. Concentration of Fe(NO3)3 is 0.20 M. Volume of KSCN...The overall reaction is obtained by adding the two half reactions as follows: anode(oxidation): Zn...Chapter 22, Problem 73APThe overall reaction is obtained by adding the two half reactions as follows: anode(oxidation):...Chapter 22, Problem 77APChapter 22, Problem 79APThe form in which metals are found naturally in the Earth’s surface, along with impurities, are...a)Sodium reacts with water A colorless solution of potassium hydroxide is formed and hydrogen gas is...a) MgCO3(s)→MgO(s)+CO2(g). The value of ΔHf∘(MgCO3) from appendix 2 is -1112.9 kJ/mol. The value of...Given information: The overall reaction for the electrolytic production of aluminum by the Hall...a)Aluminum in a basic solution with NaNO3 to give ammonia. The half reaction for the oxidation of Al...Chapter 23, Problem 62APChapter 23, Problem 63APScheme I: When solid magnesium burns in oxygen, it gives the white solid MgO as...Given information: Density, d=2.15 g/cm3 Temperature, T=20oC The value of the gas constant is 0.0821...a) Cs Cs appears on the left end of the periodic table. This is usually solid at room temperature...Given information: Temperature 200C = Pressure 746 mmHg Volume of gas 26.6 L Convert temperature...Given information: Volume of D2= 2 L Pressure, P= 0.90 atm Temperature, T= 298 K Abundance of D2=...Given information: The given reaction is N2(g)+O2(g)⇌2NO(g). The value of ΔG∘ from appendix 2 is...Given information: The given reaction is NO(g)+O3(g)→NO2(g)+O2(g). The value of ΔGf∘(NO2) from...Given information: Volume of D2= 2L. Pressure, P= 0.90 atm. Temperature, T= 25oC=298 K. Abundance of...Molecular orbital energy level diagram consists of bonding molecular orbital and antibonding...The balanced chemical reaction is as follows: 2Br−(g) + Cl2(g) → 2Cl−(aq) + Br2(l) 2 moles of...a)With hydrogen In the periodic table, the elements of the same group tend to show almost similar...Given information: The given reaction is C(s)+CO2(g)→2CO(g). The value of ΔHf∘(CO) from appendix 2...Given information: The white phosphorous burnt is 10.0 g. The volume of solution is 0.500 L. If the...The reasons for formation of so many compounds by carbon are as follows: Carbon can form four...a) C3H6O3: Dihydroxyacetone, an intermediate is glycolysis, the process by which glucose is...a) The number of monomer units are there in the sample The average molar mass of nylon 66 is 12,000...Given information: The mass of compound Y = 20.63 mg. The mass of CO2 formed = 57.94 mg. The mass of...a) The arrangement of bonds to the carton at left linear, tetrahedral, trigonal, trigonal pyramidal...

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