2002

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    Introduction Many companies have failed their shareholders through deception and impartiality within the last few decades, examples include Enron, Maxwell and TYCO. Enron were liable for irregular accounting procedures which fringed upon fraudulent behavior, conducting business with other companies which they owned and making their financial statements looking more presentable by excluding losses. The share price inevitably collapsed from over $90 to virtually nil, leading to bankruptcy. Another

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    Some can say that the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 is working while some say that there still ways to get around to committing corporate fraud. Washington wants to crack down on corporate fraud so they came up with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in 2002 that was designed to protect the interest of investors. “The Sarbanes-Oxley Act established oversight of public corporate governance and financial reporting obligations and redesigned accountability and ethics standards…” (Ferrell, O., Hirt, G., & Ferrell,

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    On July 30, 2002, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 was signed into law by the acting President George W. Bush. The overall purpose of the Act was “to protect investors by improving the accuracy and reliability of corporate disclosures made pursuant to the securities laws, and for other purposes.” (SEC, 2013) This Act mandated multiple amendments to improve corporate responsibility, enhance financial disclosures, and combat corporate and accounting fraudulent practices. One requirement of the Act involves

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    Sarbanes-Oxley Act In reaction to a number of corporate and accounting scandals which included Enron Congress passed The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) (Sarbox) also known as the "Public Company Accounting Reform and Investor Protection Act” and the "Corporate and Auditing Accountability and Responsibility Act" was enacted July 30, 2002. The Sarbane-Oxley Act is a US federal law that created new and expanded laws regarding the requirements for all US public company boards, management, and accounting

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    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Jayne Diaz BUS 591: Financial Accounting & Analysis Professor Susan Ayers March 26, 2012 The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Prior to 2002, there was very little oversight of accounting procedures. Auditors were not always independent and corporate government procedures and disclosure provisions were inadequate. Sometimes, executive compensation was tied to the stock of the company which created an incentive to manipulate the stock price by using fraudulent

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    Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (Cheeseman, 2013). Congress ordered the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX Act) to shield customers from the fraudulent exercises of significant partnerships. This paper will give a brief history of the SOX Act, portray how it will shield general society from fraud inside of partnerships, and give a presumption to the viability of the capacity of the demonstration to shield purchasers from future frauds. History of the SOX Act Congress established the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which is

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    2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act

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    Introduction The 2002 Sarbanes-Oxley Act was implemented for the main purpose of protecting investors through enhancing and promoting a real sense of transparency, precision and accountability when it comes to the governance of corporate entities and this was to ensure that the divulgences employed by the corporates are in pursuant to the ordinances of the sureties of the investors and the act also had other functions as well. In brief, the Act was enactment in 2002 was mainly that it helps in restoration

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    Since the creation of Homeland Security Act in 2002 after the 9/11, attack the department has come across challenges and criticism from the government and private sectors alone. Since the Homeland Security Act of 2002 it has been amended in carrying out effectively of the 9/11 Commission Act of 2007. The act report has shown it provides a strong well-rounded and strategic foundation of highest priorities in which it ensures the department will invest and operate in a producing unified fashion to

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    make use of special purpose entities to create “fake” revenue, and weak corporate governance. Sox Implemented The similar circumstance occurred with other companies. As such, the government decided that they must do something about this issue and in 2002 Congress passed the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. Not only this act had an immediate effect on us corporations, but the accounting profession was revolutionized by this new introduction. The act gave more regulatory power to lawyers, analysts, and auditors.

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    Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 Descriptions of the main aspects of the regulatory environment which will protect the public from fraud within corporations are going to be provided in this paper. A special attention to the Sarbanes – Oxley Act of 2002 (SOX) requirement; along with an evaluation of whether Sarbanes-Oxley Act will be effective in avoiding future frauds based on their implemented rules and regulations. The main aspects of the regulatory environment are based on the different laws and regulations

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