Knee Injury Essay

ACL Injury in Basketball Women playing basketball are more likely to experience ACL injuries than their male counterparts. Many biomechanical researches indicate that ACL injuries increase the danger of suffering resultant injuries such as osteoarthritis and meniscal tears. Meniscal tears and osteoarthritis occur faster in persons with ACL constructed knees and ACL-deficiency. Genetic consequences of ACL injury, monetary implications, surgery and rehabilitation have prompted current progression of

CRUCIATE LIGAMENT INJURY IN FOOTBALL PLAYER ANATOMY Palastanga (2006). Anterior cruciate ligament as two bands, anteromedial attaches anterioriorly on intercondylar eminence of medial plateau of tibia.posterolateral attach on medial aspect of lateral condyle of femur; intermediately twisted. Vascular supply is middle genicular artery. Ekbolm (1994). In foot ball, while side cutting, players perform hip extension and abduction , knee flexion and plantar

of the knee, its disruption causing functional impairment, meniscal lesions, and the early onset of joint degeneration (Daniel 1994). The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) of the knee originates from the anterior aspect of the tibial plateau, inserting on the lateral femoral condyle. The ligament resists anterior translation and medial rotation of the tibia to the femur (Dai, 2012). Injury of the ACL is now the most common ligamentous injury of the knee and accounts for about 30 injuries per 100

more susceptible to ACL injuries. The more games a person plays, the more their muscles weaken and can be susceptible to a tear. For those athletes younger than the college level, around fourteen to eighteen, the rate of non-contact ACL injuries is twice as high as males. Athletes are at a higher risk of suffering an ACL injury during a game compared to during practice (Renstrom, 2008, pg. 2). The structure of females in general, make them more susceptible to ACL injuries. Females have a wider pelvis

known as the ACL, plays an important role in the stabilization of the knee. The ACL connects the femur to the tibia. The ACL passes, in a diagonal, from the outer area of the femur to the inner area of the tibia. The main function of the ACL is to restrain forward movement and the inner rotation of the bottom half of the leg, as well as prevent hyperextension of the knee (Schwager, 2009). Three bones meet to form the knee joint. These include the thighbone, or femur, the shinbone, or tibia,

muscles weaken over time due to the athlete not giving a proper time to recover from training and playing. The most common injury for athletes are knee injuries. Some of the most common, but are not limited to, include ACL, MCL, patellofemoral pain, and strains. Knee braces are the most common way of helping reduce knee pain and prevent any further damage to the joint. Though helpful knee braces can sometimes be uncomfortable, are not always supportive enough, and are bulky. Due to these inconveniences

kinds of injuries. Types of Injury, Mechanism of injury, Cause of injury, Risk factors … etc) According to the Federation of International Football Association (FIFA) and research data by John Miller, there are some common injuries affecting soccer players which mainly focus on the legs, for example, knee injuries, ankle injuries and hamstring injuries. Ankle sprains usually happen when the sole of the foot rolls under, damaging the lateral ligaments of the ankle, for

people who desire to be in highly competitive sporting environments, will attest to the excruciatingly painful, life-altering moment when they were engaged in play and heard the quintessential “pop” sound from their knee and they are immediately falling to the floor unable to move that knee. This is usually followed by a diagnosis of an anterior cruciate ligament tear and within a few weeks, surgical methods must be taken if the athlete wishes to return to their sport at the same high level. This paper

Dislocated Knee A dislocated knee can happen when the bones that form the knee are not where they need to be. When a knee is dislocated, the ligaments that hold the knee together must tear. That is only in a really bad case. There is a type of dislocation that we all know where it’s just the patella (kneecap) that gets disrupted, and that’s called subluxation. In these kinds of dislocations, the ligaments aren’t torn, they’re just disrupted. If you treat a dislocated knee inappropriate or too late

Osteoarthritis of the Knee in Athletes Osteoarthritis, also known as degenerative joint disease, is an endemic condition that affects 20 million people in the United States alone. Osteoarthritis is the most common type of arthritis and is defined as a gradual process of destruction and degeneration or wearing away of the joint cartilage which typically occurs in the older individual age 50 and over (http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/330487-overview#a0101). . Although this diease is well known