Parthenon Essay

The Parthenon Around the fifth century BCE the people of Greece were deeply rooted in the arts and in philosophy. Because they were constantly looking for their place in nature and where they stood in the grand scheme of things within the universe, thus influencing everything around them, especially their love of the arts. This was very evident in their drama, sculptures, and even in their architecture. One of their most prominent achievements was the Parthenon. It was created by architects Kallikrates

The Parthenon is easily one of the most recognizable architectural landmarks in Greece. Resting on a hill known as Acropolis located in Athens, the Parthenon has stood since the fifth century B.C. Even though most of it was destroyed in 1687 when Venice rampaged throughout. Before that however, the Parthenon served as not only a temple but a national symbol and artistic masterpiece as well (Spirko, Synonym). Parthenon translates to “the virgin’s place” in Greek. The Parthenon was built for the virgin

3 The Parthenon and the Pantheon The Parthenon in Athens and the Pantheon in Rome are two of the most influential buidlings of modern and ancient architecture, and are often confused. It’s easy to see why a person would get the two confused, there are some amazing similarities. However, once you have explored each structure in a bit more depth, you wonder how you could have confused them in the first place. The Parthenon was constructed during the Arthenian empire beginning in 447 B.C. and completed

The Parthenon The Parthenon or its full name which is the Periclean Parthenon of Athens is a classical Greek structure ordered by the Athenian General at that time, General Pericles, who was responsible for the construction of many important temples. The Parthenon was considered the best temple built by Pericles. It was built as a replacement for a damaged Athenian temple, which was destroyed by the Persian Empire in 480 BCE. The construction of the Parthenon was in the hands of two architects Iktinos

THE PARTHENON The Parthenon in Athens is the most important and characteristic monument of ancient Greek civilization, it is a universal symbol of freedom and democracy. It shows the finest point of Greek architecture, history and ancient Greek religious beliefs. The Parthenon is a temple dedicated to Athens patron goddess, Athena (Herbert, 2006:3). Athena was the goddess of civilization, wisdom, weaving, crafts and war. She never had a consort or lover, and so she was often known as Athena Parthenos

other territories, and looting through illegal means. This has caused many nations around the world to lose pieces of art which they deem important to their culture. In the case of the Parthenon Marbles, the ownership of the pieces which came from the Parthenon is debated between England and Greece. The Parthenon began to be built in 447 BC with the design help of Iktinos who mathematically calculated the layout of the temple and Phidias who along with other sculptures decorated the building with

The Parthenon, the most prominent building of The Acropolis in Athens, Greece, has become the universal symbol of ancient Greek architecture and sculpture. The Parthenon was not considered one of the seven wonders of the ancient world (Gary). This seems like a great omission in today’s modern view. Today, we are still in awe of the romantic idea of Pericles’s “Golden Age of Athens”. We tend to imagine that the Athenians were beautiful people who built beautiful buildings and completed their designs

The Parthenon: A Greek Masterpiece “The most beautiful things in the world are there, Athens…The sumptuous temple of Athena stands out and is well worth a look. It is called the Parthenon and is on the hill above the theatre. It makes a tremendous impression on visitors.” (Heracleides of Crete, 3rd century BC) The Parthenon serves as a refined Greek Doric temple design that took approximately 2 centuries to achieve. This magnificent temple began undergoing construction in 447 BCE by architects

to your recent Intelligence Squared debate on the subject of the Parthenon Marbles. As we are all aware, the Parthenon bears immeasurable cultural importance as a surviving example of Classical architecture in the modern world. The structure also bears many artefacts, including friezes depicting significant historical events such as the occurrences at the Battle of Marathon. The ‘Elgin Marbles’, which were removed from the Parthenon by Lord Elgin upon the agreement of the Ottoman Empire between 1801

The Parthenon and Erechtheum on the Acropolis Athens was a city-state in Greece that had the Parthenon and Erechtheum temples built on an acropolis. Both temples played significant roles in Greek history, due to their dedication to Athena, the Goddess of war and wisdom. The historical and architectural aspects of the Parthenon were significant in displaying scenes of Greek history, such as the Birth of the Goddess Athena, and the battle that ensued between her and Poseidon. The Erechtheum was believed