Pericles on the other hand was speaking after a war had ended at a ceremony held for the dead and he was chosen to speak. He did more of a eulogy whereas Lincoln was an address of the war that was still occurring. I didn't like the fact that though Lincoln was dedicating a monument to the ones who have died he did not mention the families of the lost ones. Pericles does. As a matter of fact he mentions them more then once in his speech
Although the Pericles’ Funeral Oration and the Gettysburg Address are hundreds of years apart, many have taken note of the similarities between these two memoirs for fallen soldiers of war. A powerful funeral oration from Athenian culture inspired Abraham Lincoln’s address to the Union during the Civil War. Both the Athenians and the Union were in the midst of fighting another power at the time. The value placed on liberty and democracy amongst these two groups was strong. Although citizens were
similarities. Both nations are Democratic, and both speakers are very proud of that fact, mentioning it in both speeches. Something I noticed was the mentioning of religion. Lincoln mentioned God in his speech, yet Pericles did not mention anything about religion, he kept it purely political. While Pericles had a lengthier speech, Lincoln's speech was short, sweet and right to the point. The entire reason for holding both speeches was to honor the dead. Both speakers pretty much claimed they have no power on
The first mistake of Pericles came during his war speech. He advocated strongly for the prowess of the Athenian navy. In the event of attack from the Spartans they could “think like islanders and give up the land and farmhouses but keep watch over the sea and our city” (35). Obviously the people who lived in the farmland and countryside were discontent with abandoning their livelihoods and ancestral gods. Everything they ever knew and owned was essentially being thrown to the wayside nonchalantly
long-term effects of war and hardship on social institutions. Thucydides begins his history with Pericles’ Funeral Oration, in which the leading Athenian statesman, honored those who died in the war’s first campaign and praised Athenian democracy and culture. In doing so, he invoked a deep sense of sorrow while simultaneously encouraging feelings of national pride and faith in Athenian society. Pericles used his praise of Athens to justify the Peloponnesian War because, as a General, he wanted to promote
remarkable structure of the Parthenon on the Acropolis. The Parthenon is one of the most inspiring works of architecture known to mankind. The project of the extraordinary Acropolis was taken on by one of the most influential leaders of history, Pericles. Pericles influenced not only the building of one of the grandest works but the example of democracy displayed by the Greeks. The architecture was unique for its time, it featured excellent structure,the breathtaking Metopes featuring the epic battles
Fifth-century Athens refers to the Greek city-state of Athens in the period of roughly 480 BC-404 BC. This was a period of Athenian political hegemony, economic growth and cultural flourishing formerly known as the Golden Age of Athens or The Age of Pericles. The period began in 480 BC when an Athenian-led coalition of city-states, known as the Delian League, defeated the Persians at Salamis. As the fifth century wore on, what started as an alliance of independent city-states gradually became an Athenian
Assembly (Ekklesia) states that all male citizens over 18 met ten times a year and can make executive decisions like declaring war and create laws. The Assembly contradicts Pericles’ speech since it only allow white males (not slaves) to create laws and make executive decisions. The Council of 500 (Boule) contradicts Pericles by declaring that the executive committee for the Assembly are served a one-year, non-renewable term and they administered the treasury and foreign affairs. This may not be
advice of Pericles, its most influential leader, Athens refused to back down. Diplomatic efforts to resolve the dispute failed. Finally, in the spring of 431, a Spartan ally, Thebes, attacked an Athenian ally, Plataea, and open war began. The years of fighting that followed can be divided into two periods, separated by a truce of six years. The first period lasted 10 years and began with the Spartans, under Archidamus II, leading an army into Attica, the region around Athens. Pericles declined to
the golden age of Athenian culture. It was under the rule of Pericles that Athens was able to flourish in the way that it did. Athens under Pericles’ rule was a better and more thorough democratic society than modern America. Fundamentally speaking, a democracy