Phobias Essay

of spiders; she had arachnophobia, a phobia, not to be confused with a simple fear. Phobias are not simple; they are complex in both their origin and diagnosis, with many types that people suffer from and any number of treatments exist to date. What is a phobia? Phobias are described as "a persistent, irrational fear of an object, activity or situation that compels a

Psychopharmacology and Mental Disorder- Phobias Psychopharmacology is the study of the mind and its behavior in regard to medication and mental disorders. Its focus is to find the best treatment options and medications for specific mental disorders, in such case as phobias. Phobias are an extreme form of anxiety that impacts the person’s everyday life, which is why the pursuit of better more effective medicinal alternatives is important. Phobias are a form of anxiety and a heightened sense of fear

of the behavioral techniques that I observed in the Snake Phobia video are virtual reality therapy because Miriam was conquering her fear through a visual connection with her phobia. The phobia, which is the snake and because of the experience she became more adjusted even though she wasn’t in proximity to it, so her anxiety levels became to decline. Secondly, Miriam was introduced to exposure therapy, because she was exposed to her phobia, which was the snake and she slowly moved closer to the therapist

Cognitive approach to Phobias The cognitive approach focuses on the thought process that a person goes through when developing a phobia. Here the fearful response is experienced as a result of the interpretation or distorted appraisal of events. Leading theorists in this field Albert Ellis (1962) and Aaron Beck (1963) suggest that the above mentioned factors contribute substantially to the development of a phobia. The interpretation of the event is what generates the phobia and not the event itself

Phobias have been in existence for many years. Phobias date back to the works of Hippocrates, a prehistoric Greek physician (Korgeski, 2009). The works of Hippocrates are still debated today. In The Seventh Book of Epidemics, one of the publications by Hippocrates, he studied an individual and he interpreted a condition that the person portrayed. The results of the observation were that the individual was petrified of the sound of a flute, if he wasn’t intoxicated. He noticed the individual was

Phobia Disorder Definition: Phobia disorders are characterized by persistent, irrational fear of places, situations, or objects that are believed to provoke the person’s fears. Phobias often interfere with the person’s life or work performance. There are different types of phobia disorders; the most common form of phobia is social phobia, in which the person is afraid of being embarrassed in a social situation. Also some phobias are labeled specific, meaning people have an out of proportion fear

Fear or Phobia? Fear. Fear is an emotion that we have all experienced at least once or twice throughout our lives. It’s actually quite normal to be a little nervous around a snake slithering at your feet, or maybe even getting sweaty palms before giving a speech in front of a large crowd. But when that fear starts to become unbearable, so much so to the point that it becomes difficult to function, there is a possibility that something a little past a simple fear is being experienced. A phobia is what

These types of fears often put someone in the fight or flight response. In the video, Secret Fears: Phobias produced by Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Ottawa, ON, 1998, they begin by saying in past times, people were ashamed of having phobias because it made them seem weak. They first focus on Ron’s story. Ron works in a very large building with seventeen floors. He takes the stairs each day due to his irrational fear of elevators. They cut to a woman, Trish, who admits her fear of planes by

stimuli that is avoided or endured under duress, it is characterised as a specific phobia (APA, 2013). The common types of specific phobia are animal, e.g., dogs, spiders; natural environment, e.g., water, heights; blood, injection or injury (BII), e.g., dental phobia, medical procedures; situational, e.g., elevators, flying; and other miscellaneous phobias such as clowns, fear of choking. While debilitating, specific phobias are the most treatable of psychiatric disorders, however many people do not

Dental Phobia? Try Sedation Dentistry It is a very unfortunate circumstance that some people in Ottawa are afraid to go to the dentist when they have issues with their teeth or just for a general check up. There are any number of reasons that a person will fear going to a dentist, (too many to mention here). Most fears stem from a bad experience as it were. However, there is a way to get around the phobic reaction to dentists and that is with sedation dentistry. What this entails is the use of