Adrenal insufficiency

human being or animal, faces imminent danger (acute stressor) the body arouses quickly and is ready to act via two different systems. They are the sympathetic nervous system and the endocrine system. The sympathetic nervous system stimulates the adrenal medulla which is part of the endocrine system and is the region that produces the hormones such as adrenaline and noradrenaline. These hormones increase heart rate, blood flow, and glucose levels to prepare the body for an emergency. This response

A Few Of The Main Advantages Of Taking Curcumin Curcumin is the primary bioactive compound that can be found in the spice turmeric. It is what is responsible for turmeric being bright gold and for a majority of its health benefits. Curcumin has a variety of health benefits associated with it. Below, we will be going over a few of the advantages of taking curcumin. 1. Natural Antidepressant. One of the biggest benefits that can be derived from taking curcumin has to do with it being an effective

As the control center of the endocrine system, the hypothalamus interacts with the body in a unique way. It has a symbiotic relationship with the pituitary gland, which stimulates the release of hormones to different parts of the body. Located inferior to the hypothalamus, the pituitary gland lies within a cavity of the sphenoid bone known as the sella turcica. The hypothalamus communicates with the pituitary gland through two separate lobes: one leading to the anterior pituitary and another leading

the body works and functions. Homeostasis is maintaining the body’s natural state and keeping hormonal levels constant and stable. The endocrine system is a group of glands including the pituitary, thyroid, parathyroid, thymus, testes, ovaries, adrenal, pancreas, and hypothalamus. The endocrine system interacts with the urinary, nervous, digestive, and reproductive system, each in different ways. The nervous and endocrine system interact through signals called

hormones to the blood while exocrine move their substances through the duct to the outside of the body. 2. The adrenal cortex is stimulated via adrenocortotropic hormone, thyroid gland secretes by thyroid stimulating hormone, pituitary secretes these hormones, pancreas, and ovary and testis secretes FSH and LSH. These are major endocrine glands. 3. A. Amines: hormones that come from the adrenal medulla or the pineal gland. B. Steriods: are hormones that come from cholesterol and are made by the gonads

Hormone Properties Once hormones have been produced by glands, they are distributed through the body via the bloodstream. As hormones travel through the body, they pass through cells or along the plasma membranes of cells until they encounter a receptor for that particular hormone. Hormones can only affect target cells that have the appropriate receptors. This property of hormones is known as specificity. Hormone specificity explains how each hormone can have specific effects in widespread parts

Glucocorticoids are steroid hormones which are produced predominantly in the adrenal gland in response to stress (1, 2, 8). The physiological effects of glucocorticoids occurs when the hormone are bind to and mediated by the glucocorticoid receptor (2, 4), and it play wide ranges of vital physiological roles that are necessary for healthy implantation, and pregnancy processes (1). Glucocorticoids not only play an important role in the regulation of the cardiovascular, metabolic, immunological and

hormone that happens when the body senses danger or stress (3) (6). It is produced in the medulla of the adrenal glands (1) (3) (7) (8). The glands are right on top of the kidneys (5) (7). Adrenaline is then inserted into the bloodstream (6). Adrenaline is a hormone (5). It is known as the fight or flight response (1) (3) (7). When the stressful or dangerous situation occurs the brain tells the adrenal glands to start to produce adrenaline

together for one ultimate purpose; to keep the body functioning properly. For years scientists have studied the components of the body, but sometimes research only leads to more questions. One of those questions being, What if people were born without adrenal glands? With the different mutations discovered in the human genes throughout the recent years, this could be possible. In fact, if this occurred, the body would not be able to regulate metabolism or maintain an internal balance between salt and water

Psychological and physical well-being and the overall quality of life are under a constant threat of stress and thus, psychological and medical sciences have long been concerned with studying stress response. Cox (1979) claimed that because of the poor understanding and defining it, the concept of stress tends to be rather elusive. The term, “stress”, commonly describes any physchological or physical alteration that deranges the organism’s homeostasis (or balance). This essay reviews some of the