Introduction In this paper, we saw that Athens and Sparta were both Greek cities. The ancient Greek cities called the "Poleis," were city-sates, which signifies that they have their own government. Athens was in central in Greece, and its location foster Athenians to look outward toward the world to the farther side of the city. In comparison to that, Sparta was more separated from others. It was located on a plain between mountains and the sea. Spartans were suspicious outsiders and their ideas
Although the marbles were part of Athenians culture and society which need to be put back where they belong, the Britain had used the marbles very effectively. Even if the marbles were returned to Athens, many other original sculptures would not completely set up in the Greece because sometimes the valuable ancient artifacts were found illegally sold to smugglers. Also, the Parthenon and its marbles are a representation
The classical period in Greece ushered in great reformation, in which the city of Athens was placed on the map for its works of art, design and culture. The coordinator of such a vast change was Pericles , who in the fifth century BC, brought about the city’s most important buildings, namely the Propylaia, the Erechtheion and the Parthenon. Perhaps the finest example of architecture in the Periclean Acropolis, the Parthenon was also an inspiration for many artists, philosophers and writers alike
Athens and Sparta are two rivals of ancient Greece. Athenians and Spartans lived their lives different, and they valued different things. Athenians and Spartans had an Assembly, whose members were elected by the people. Sparta were ruled by two kings, those two kings either ruled until they were died or forced out of office. Athens were ruled by archons, they were elected annually. Athens in the birthplace of democracy. Spartans focused on war and obedience. Young boys were trained to be warriors
chosen to carry this vase of water because he/she symbolized the bride’s future offspring. This bathing process was meant to purify the bride and enhance her procreative abilities. The concept of water and purification is rather perplexing in ancient Athens. In Hesiod’s Works and Days, he warns Athenian men, “A man should not clean his body with water in which a woman has washed, for there is bitter mischief in [the water].” Sex – considered perhaps the most mischievous act a woman could partake
of Athens. However, when Meletus, the man who charged Socrates, voiced his desire for a death penalty, the outcome became nearly unavoidable, as Socrates had never been one to plead for anyone, much less himself. On a personal level, I feel it was not exactly uncalled for to raise the idea of execution, especially when thinking in the times
go to The Histories of Herodotus. Herodotus was called the “Father of History” by Cicero and others. He lived and wrote in the fifth century BC just like Sophocles. As a contemporary, Herodotus knew and wrote about the beliefs and customs of the ancient Greeks as an historian, not as a litterateur. Herodotus was therefore interested in a factual presentation, not in an imaginative presentation such as Sophocles sought for as a dramatist. Herodotus, therefore, can be relied upon to either substantiate
resemble the tradition of the Games. The Opening Ceremonies, new records, costs, and the legacy creates differences between the Atlanta Olympics and the Athens Olympics. The Olympic Games set in Atlanta, Georgia took place on July 19th to August 4th in 1996. The bid for the 1996 Olympic host city ended up being between Atlanta, Georgia and Athens, Greece. However, Atlanta would win the bid to host. Atlanta chose the slogan “Come Capture Our Dream” to represent the Games. 10,320 athletes from 197
social status, economics, sexuality and politics in ancient and modern societies. This concept is applicable to Ancient Athens. The Greek religion consisted of various Gods and Goddesses that represented different elements of Greek life. The practice of various gods or polytheism is ta partria. The religion of Greeks differs drastically from Western forms. In modern Western communities religion and culture exists in separate spheres; however, Athens did not acknowledge a difference between the two concepts
Socrates’ teachings threatened Athenian institutions and ultimately contributed to Athens’ downfall. Despite, perhaps being the most influential being to ever live, Socrates remains a tragic figure, as his philosophy of negativism was never supplemented with positivism or anything to fill the created void. Socrates had a profound impact on the world as his introduction to “subjective freedom” spurred critical examinations in Athens and continues to inspire examination today. Socrates inspired generations