Androgen

Prostate cancer is cancer in the prostate gland, prostate cancer is most commonly found in men. Prostate cancer can be treated if found in early stage. Some symptoms that are found for prostate cancer are; frequently urination, difficulty controlling bladder, blood in urine, bone pain, and fecal incontinence. There’s usually no symptoms during the early stages of prostate cancer. Treatment is different for early and advanced prostate cancer, early stage prostate cancer if small and can be detected

gives similar information that is given by pelvic examination. Laboratory evaluation The levels of FSH and LH are important in determining the ovarian-axis problems. If history and physical examination findings are suggestive of hyperandrogenism, androgen testings which include testosterone, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEAS), androstenedione, and 17-OH progesterone to determine the organ of cause (e.g.: adrenal gland or ovary) are helpful. History and examination suggestive of hyperprolactinaemia or

sex is an individual 's hormones. Hormones are chemical messengers that communicate in the body. Males and females have the same hormones in their bodies, but differ in the amount, effect and areas in which they are concentrated. Male hormones are androgens, the main one being testosterone. Testosterone in males account for many of their sexual characteristics, the testosterone in the hypothalamus of the brain results in the masculinization of it. This sexual characteristic can interfere with gender

like depression. Cortisol is a corticosteroid that is secreted by the zona fascuculata. A corticosteroid is a hormone produced by the adrenal cortex. An important factor here us also the zona reticularis which is where adrenal androgens are located. These adrenal androgens are signals that tell puberty to occur which in this paper this time in adolescence is very important and critical to disorders like depression.

OCs are less effective than metformin for insulin sensitivity but they are more beneficial for androgen suppression and normalization of menstrual cycle.14 Furthermore, current evidence has not confirmed any adverse metabolic or cardiovascular risk.14 In a meta-analysis of four trials that included 104 women with PCOS, metformin was less effective

The male reproductive system – like any other system – must have hormones aiding its several processes in order for it to function well. In this system, male sex hormones are also known as androgens with testosterone being the one most commonly known. Testosterone is only produced two times in a male’s life with it being secreted continuously and consistently once puberty begins in order to enable the reproductive function. This hormone is

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a class of RNAs that are more than 200 nucleotides long (2) and do not encode proteins. LncRNAs regulate a spectrum of biological functions and their misregulation or differential expression contribute to tumerogenesis. Exploiting this feature of lncRNAs make them excellent candidates for cancer therapy. An important indication of cancer is metabolic reprogramming which is indicated by increase in various pathways in cells such as glycolysis, glutaminolysis, Pentose

“combining spironolactone with the other mainstay for hormonal acne treatment, birth control pills, will give about 60 percent of adult women notable improvement”. Also, this drug affects the testosterone in men and the production of androgen in women. Androgen is a hormone that tells the skin’s sweat glands to produce more sebum, that consequently contributes to acne. Spironolactone suppresses the excess testosterone and blocks the

Women at some time of their life face challenge with weight gain. Women having polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) have to struggle hard in losing weight. PCOS is a hormonal disorder among women usually occurs during child bearing age and can lead to infertility as well. Women who are suffering from PCOS are less sensitive to insulin and male hormones are found in higher levels. PCOCS can lead to overweight and obesity, which further can cause to heart disease, uterine cancer, sleep apneas and diabetes

Homosexuality from a Biological Perspective Justice X. Johnson Angelo State University Abstract Homosexuality has been around for centuries, maybe even since the beginning of human existence. Many individuals question why some people are gay and why others are not. Those that question humanity ask what exactly makes a person become attracted to the same sex and whether or not it is nature or nurture. There are three points to argue that homosexuality is natural and not by choice