Angiography

an abnormal sound (bruit) when listening to the carotid arteries. Specific tests that look at the blood flow in the carotid arteries. These tests include: Carotid artery ultrasonography. Carotid or cerebral angiography. Computerized tomographic angiography (CTA). Magnetic resonance angiography (MRA). How is this

the United States, and diagnosis and treatment can involve invasive procedures including coronary angiography and percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). In several European countries and Asia the majority of heart catheterizations are performed using transradial artery access (TRA); however, in the United States, the transfemoral artery approach remains the preferred method for coronary angiography and PCI. The purpose of this paper is to review the current literature and discuss the use of TRA

VAA incidence is 0.01-0.2 % at routine autopsies(3). The most common VAA is splenic artery in 60% of cases followed by hepatic artery in 20% of cases. Distribution of other VAA is SMA in 5.5%, CA in 4%, gastric and gastroepiploic artery in 4%, pancreatic artery in 2% and pancreaticoduodenal artery in 1.5% of cases. The prevalence of IMA aneurysm is difficult to evaluate. Most were identified during necropsy studies(4). Peacock reported the first IMA aneurysm case in 1861 (5). According to Edogawa

Its basically where and imaging test uses powerful magnets and radio waves to take pictures of the brain and the surrounding brain tissues. An angiography is a X-Ray that shows the movement of a dye through the artery and the blood vessels in the brain. It indicates where blockages are in the brain. Brain scans are just like how they sound, the brain is scanned for abnormalities. Dye is generally

An aneurysm is a focal dilation or outpouching of a blood vessel, although it can also occur in one of the cardiac chambers and it is more common in arteries rather than in veins. It is justified if the localized dilation is above 50% of the normal lumen (Attenberg, 2011). The expect diameter is based on gender, age and other factors, such as body size (Johnston, 1991). A true aneurysm is defined by a weakening of the vessel wall and involves the three layers of an artery: tunica intima, media and

1.3.10 Assessment of patients with suspected stable angina Chest pain is a very common symptom, and around 20% to 40% of the general population will experience chest pain in their lives(149). In the UK, up to 2 % of visits to a general practitioner are due to new onset chest pain (150). Approximately 5% of visits to the emergency department are due to a complaint of chest pain, and up to 40% of emergency hospital admissions are the result of chest pain(149, 151). Approximately 52,000 new cases of

26): Relation between TASC type and completion angiography. According to late angiographic assessment of the cases during follow up visits was another CT LL angiogram with abdominal aortography, the results were as follow: TASC C sufficient results as good blood flow with no restenosis in 88.46% of cases

uses algorithms to produce scans of the various body parts, which need to be changed when imaging soft tissues versus bone tissue. A CT scan can also produce 360 degree images with just one scan. 5. List and describe the procedures done in the Angiography

TIC Dsorders: Tics or spasm-like movements of particular muscles, often affect face and the eyelids. These are unvoluntary movements, but the person with tic is maybe able to suppress the actions shortly. Although, the suppression results in discomfort that grows until it is relieved by performing again that tic. Tics are often made of multiple continuous occurrences of the same action. For instance, a tic of blinking eyes multiple times or twitching nose repeatedly; the vocal tics are like throat

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the most common primary malignant tumor of the liver,also it is known to be the fifth most common cancer and third most common cause of cancer-related death worldwide (1,2).HCC is a hypervascular tumor that mostly occurs in the settings of liver cirrhosis,and one of the leading causes of death in patients with cirrhosis. Spontaneous rupture is a major life threatening complication of HCC that occurs in 3%-15% of cases with geographical differences between western