The Anglo-Saxon poems, “The Wanderer,” “The Seafarer,” and “The Wife’s Lament” The Old English, or Anglo-Saxon, era of England lasted from about 450-1066 A.D. The tribes from Germany that conquered Britain in the fifth century carried with them both the Old English language and a detailed poetic tradition. The tradition included alliteration, stressed and unstressed syllables, but more importantly, the poetry was usually mournful, reflecting on suffering and loss.1These sorrowful poems from
Beowulf, an Anglo-Saxon epic poem, contains several rhetorical strategies. The poem follows the life of a noble warrior named Beowulf while he quests to live up to his father’s name. In the poem, Beowulf overcame many obstacles primarily those of which involved battling supernatural creatures. Epic poems were generally written during the Anglo-Saxon era. They are commonly written in an elevated style in order to glorify the deeds of a legendary hero or god. Literary works during the Anglo-Saxon era usually
The Anglo-Saxon poems “The Wanderer” and “The Seafarer” share many of the same elements that make them similar. The Wanderer and the Seafarer, the protagonists, are both exiled from their society. During the separation of the protagonists from their comitatus and their exile from their society, they experience a series of physical adversities.These hardships provoke spiritual and emotional needs in the minds of the Seafarer and the Wanderer. At the end of both poems there is an addendum by the Christian
The Anglo-Saxons believed that when a man was injured or killed wrongfully, he should be avenged by his kinsmen. One form of atonement for a wrongful death was the wer-gild, which means “man gold” where the family of the deceased was paid a sum to compensate them. Given that the Anglo-Saxons believed heavily in honor and leaving a legacy, since they had no afterlife, not paying the wer-gild was an extremely disrespectful action. This is displayed in Beowolf narrated as “…long against Hrothgar / Grendel
Anglo Saxon poems revolved around the threat of exile. The writings reflected the fear that many faced when exile threatened them. “The Seafarer,” “The Wanderer,” and “The Wife’s Lament,” each have a source of Anglo-Saxon anxiety of exile. This shows up in their writings and their emotions. Anglo Saxon concepts of exile include the loss of a remembered home, it could be forced upon or chosen, and it can be used as a punishment; because Anglo Saxons believe in kinsmanship. Along with the belief of
In the Anglo-Saxon epic poem, Beowulf, a myriad of virtues define the warrior Beowulf. Coming from his homeland, Geatland, he arrives in the land of the Danes resolute in helping King Hrothgar defeat an evil monster, Grendel. Beowulf is an impressive, strong warrior who will triumphantly defeat Grendel; moreover, he will demonstrate how one must seek glory before death, a legacy. A man’s reputation and his lineage is exceedingly important in the patriarchal society Beowulf lives in. Consequently
similar to what an epic poem is. Beowulf is an epic poem, a long narrative poem that is usually about the deeds of a heroic figure. Occasionally stories that are passed down orally through different generations are transformed into epic poems. The people who heard the story of Beowulf experienced it not be text, but by hearing it from scops. Scops were poets who entertained people by memorizing and telling stories like Beowulf. These poets memorized 3,200 lines of the poem. Beowulf is on of the first
Epic poems have a unique set of characteristics that distinguish them from just an ordinary poem. An epic poem must contain a hero that is male, noble, and of importance to society who gives long formal speeches and travels over a vast setting. In the epic poem, Beowulf, the reader can see distinct Anglo-Saxon political, economic, and religious values in the actions of the characters and the things happening around them. Wealth in the Anglo-Saxon society, as seen in Beowulf, was used as a means of
The epic poem Beowulf expresses many Anglo-Saxon ideas. The Anglo-Saxons were warrior-farmers who loved fighting. Warriors were celebrated and valued in the Anglo-Saxon times. Beowulf, the main character of the poem, is an example of the archetypal “hero as warrior,” which defines an Anglo-Saxon warrior. The Anglo-Saxons were always prepared for war and willing to fight for the sake of the people, just like Beowulf. Nearly god-like, Beowulf undergoes many physical and mental challenges in order to
Beowulf is a poem written down and told in the Anglo-Saxon era. It is an epic poem written by an unknown author. An epic poem is long narrative poem dealing with the trial and achievements of a hero or heroes. This epic poem is about the trial of a man named Beowulf who fights off creatures and is king of the Geats. Beowulf is a primary epic because it starts in oral tradition and eventually gets written down hundreds of years later. Beowulf was first poem to ever be written down in old english and