Belief

based on belief systems and these systems apply well in the given context, although they have their limitations. Index Terms— Belief systems,Dempster-Shafer theory, ,

Augustine taught through different stories and tales. The belief and views of Plato are influenced by the stories told by his teacher Socrates. Socrates told the story of The Allegory of the Cave a story of which Plato based his beliefs on. The story of The Allegory of the Cave indicates that humans are creatures of habit and grow up on one belief. When this belief is disrupted by an outside belief it makes them question the belief that they grew up with. Those who believe that outside influence

perception at once, and it is likely individuals will differ in these each of these aspects (e.g. personal, social and political beliefs). Therefore, to understand and measure how beliefs about events occur in the world while considering these differences, application of scales measuring principles like superstitions (Matute, 1995; Wiseman & Watt, 2004), paranormal beliefs (Peters et al. 1999) luck, chance and how these might impact activities like gambling (Friedland et al., 1991; Wood & Clapham 2005)

related to such. He led a philosophical revolution in the USA and would make the philosophy known as ¨Pragmatism" very well known. In his book ¨The Will to Believe and Other Essays in Popular Philosophy", William explains different philosophical beliefs while also challenging them and supporting the right to believe in a religion or even life itself. William James' style of writing is more Expository mainly due to his explanation of different philosophies/religions but showing pros and cons of many

likely cause concern within my family should he say such a thing. In The Problem of the Essential Indexical by John Perry, the notion of “locating beliefs” is mentioned as an essential part of indexicals, as indexicals allow the speaker’s belief to be expressed. On page 5, Perry writes “I shall use the term ‘locating beliefs’ to refer to one’s beliefs about where one is, when it is, and who one is” (Perry, The Problem of the Essential Indexical).

Robert Nozick presents a reliabilist view of the conditions of knowledge as he states that causal connection is not enough and “for a true belief to qualify as knowledge it must not be a lucky coincidence that the belief is true…must be non-accidentally true” (21). He states that the belief must be true if possible changes are made to p in possible worlds, closest to the real world (subjunctive conditionals). In his essay, Nozick supports his argument with the relevant alternative theory of knowledge

sentences mean. hearsay is inarguable. Hearsay is a source, whether reliable or not depends on the source itself. The source of one’s own knowledge, sense data, and various other means of gaining relevant information to build a foundation for our beliefs, is by definition, foundationalism. We must question only to a certain degree and allow

things. They push the human race forward.” Someone said in regards to the human race. When someone is going against your beliefs or religions it’s not right, but that doesn’t mean I agree with them; however, I disagree with the religion and beliefs. Because of the fact that I’m a person who doesn’t believe, yet I only believe on the occasion of I see it. For example, my beliefs is on what I only see. Many people think like me, yet not many people will think like me and I’m okay with that for the reason

Mill is stressing the importance of the diversity of opinions and how silencing opinions is wrong even when the belief opposes religious doctrines. He argues that freedom of expression is important and that opinions need to be discussed because the oppressed opinion may be true and because human beings should not keep others from their own convictions. Applying

that spread to everyone and precipitated ideas that included individualism the belief that humans were thought to be just as important as God. Humanism established these beliefs, for it is studying the literature of the past and the faith of the past. The renaissance generated these humanism and individualism convictions, which caused men to begin to have confidence in themselves and build new innovations in the belief of their own power. With these influences, women started to be impacted and many