Caesarean section

Caesarean section (CS) was brought in clinical practice as a life saving procedure both for mother and baby. Caesarean section (CS ) is a surgical intervention which is carried out to assure safety of mother and child when vaginal delivery is difficult or when the doctors consider that the danger to the mother and baby would be greater with a vaginal delivery. One of the important indicators of emergency obstetric care is Caeserean section rate (World Health Organization 2009). Various matters

One of the most heavily performed surgeries on pregnant women is the caesarean section, also known as c-section, however many women are unaware of the complications, risks, and benefits to such an intense procedure. Most don’t even know that it is considered a major surgery. Many women are having caesarean sections in today’s society due to health risks to the mother and child and the mother’s personal choices, the number of surgeries performed yearly have been increasing steadily. We will explore

Caesarean section (CS) under spinal anesthesia has become increasing¬ly popular in recent years and is now a commonly performed surgical procedure(1). While consciousness allows the patient to enjoy the early intimate contact with the newborn child (bonding), the procedure may be associated with various im-portant problems. Arterial hypotension and headache, in¬sufficient or abundant anesthesia, and psychological distress may be some of the adverse effects of regional anesthesia for caesarean section(2)

Do C section medication and blood loss make a woman gain weight? Caesarean section is surgical delivery of baby through incision in abdominal and uterine wall.Rate is mostly 10-20% but varies from region to region.In current day practice it is very safe procedure and saves many mother’s and baby’s lives.There are many medical indications of caesarean.Nowadays there is increasing trend in mothers opting for elective caesarean to avoid pain of vaginal delivery. Although it has become a very safe procedure

Chapter 2 2.1 History of caesarean section and development of modern operative obstetrics The first modern caesarean section was performed by German gynaecologist Ferdinand Adolf Kehrer in 1881.(1) Probably the very first documented evidence of caesarean birth is a legal text dating to theera of Hammurabi (1795-1750 BC), describing the birth of a male child “pulled out of the womb” of a deceased woman (7). The name sectio caesarea was first used by the French obstetrician Guillimeau in 1598. At

authors clearly stated within the title the study is a randomized controlled trial and is both a qualitative and qualitative study. The purpose of the study was to find decision aids for mode of delivery among women that have previously had a caesarean section; which as well was stated in the research title (Montgomery, et al. 2007). The abstract was very informative and effective for explaining and giving an overview of the entire study, explaining design, objectives, setting, participants, interventions

for 6 months. Early skin to skin contact is usually being practiced in spontaneous vaginal deliveries, but not in caesarean deliveries. In the traditional caesarean birth, maternal-infant separation is practiced, reducing early skin to skin contact and initiation of breastfeeding; thus, lowering the incidence of exclusive breastfeeding. Considering the increasing demand for caesarean operation in various parts of the world due to high risk and complications in pregnancy, some women opting for painless

maternal mortality rates as high as 7% (Wortman 2013 ).The incidence of this condition has increased in recent years, possibly due to a global rise in caesarean section rates (except Japan)(Al-Khan 2014; Comstock 2014;Vogel 2015).The World Health Organization (WHO) has suggested a caesarean delivery rate of 15% as an acceptable standard(Feng 2012). Caesarean delivery rates of 50% and above are common in some areas of China and Brazil (Cavallaro 2013;Feng 2012; Vogel 2015;). Description of the condition

pregnancy and she has entered a spontaneous labour that is progressing well and all her maternal observations and fetal observations are within the normal range suggesting that she is unlikely to require any interventions during labour especially a caesarean

To Have Or Not To Have Caesarean Section Years ago caesarean section (c-section) was only done in cases of emergency such as when the mother’s life or the neonate’s life is in danger. However at the turn of the century, there seems to have a remarkable rise in c-section deliveries. It seems that women nowadays are willing to take the risk of surgery to avoid the stress and pain of labor rather than experience the normal trend of delivering a baby vaginally – the normal way. The majority of pregnant