Chlorpromazine

Introduction Chlorpromazine (abbreviated CPZ) is an antipsychotic drug, synthesis of which was carried out in 1951 by Paul Charpentier of Rhône-Poulenc. It became available on prescription in 1952 in France, and is currently sold under brand names Thorazine, Largactil, Hibernal and Megaphen. Structure and Properties Chlorpromazine structure is a derivative of phenothiazine (abbreviated PTZ) and contains a heterocyclic ring called thiazine, two phenyl rings, an aliphatic side chain with a basic tertiary

There are two categories of antipsychotics that could be used for positive symptoms of schizophrenia that could have helped Nathaniel: atypical or typical antipsychotics. Typical medications are the more current conventional medications used today, while the atypical medications are generally not used unless two other typical antipsychotics have been tried (Pandarakalam, 2016). Some of the overall antipsychotic medication side effects include, dry mouth, constipation, extreme fatigue, weight gain

Schizophrenia is a serious and chronic illness, typically characterized by symptoms of auditory hallucinations and delusions causing immense impairment to all functions of an individual’s life. The disease is a multifactor risk disorder, with genes and family history posing a significant risk to development of the disorder (Picchioni & Murray, 2008). Picchioni & Murray (2008) note, “despite its relatively low incidence (15.2/100 000), the prevalence of schizophrenia (7.2/ 1000) is relatively

Define psychotherapeutic agents. Briefly describe conditions that psychotherapeutiv agents are used to treat. Psychotherapeutic agents are used to treat psychosis by altering mood and behavior. Each type of psychotherapeutic agent act differently but they can affect the mind through receptor block, by inhibition of transporters and ect. The significant role of psychotherapeutic agents in the effective treatment of mental illness is largely dependent on the disorder for that they are largely prescribed

medication, Chlorpromazine (Thorazine). The reason I have selected Chlorpromazine is because it targets positive symptoms of schizophrenia, which is what Harry is experiencing (Preston, O’Neal, & Talaga, 2013). In the past, Harry has been taking medications that are second generation and relieve the negative symptoms of schizophrenia (Preston et al., 2013). Changing Harry’s medication to fit to his symptoms is essential. Negative Side Effects

(2010) Values and Ethics in Mental Health Practice. Exeter: Learning Matters Ltd. P. 23, 36. British Association for Psychopharmacology (2016) Chlorpromazine, the first antipsychotic medication: history, controversy and legacy Available at: https://www.bap.org.uk/articles/chlorpromazine-the-first-antipsychotic/ (Accessed: 3rd July 2017) British Broadcasting Corporation (2011) The Strange and Curious History of Lobotomy Available at: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-15629160

medication is traditional, such as chlorpromazine, haloperidol, and fluphenazine. These medications have been present since the 1950 's, and they are most effective for treating positive symptoms because they block the dopamine receptors. Dopamine is a neurotransmitter that aids in regulating mood and behavior. Schizophrenia is believed to be caused by an excess of dopamine related activity in the brain. By blocking the receptors, the disorder is controlled. Chlorpromazine and other traditional

In this assignment, schizophrenia is going to be discussed and antipsychotics are going to be critically analysed, from the World Health Organization they have stated that “Schizophrenia is a severe mental disorder affecting more than 21 million people worldwide” (WHO, 2016). Schizophrenia is characterized by changes in thinking, perception, emotions, language, sense of self and behaviour. The main things that people have occur with this mental health issue are Hallucinations where a person is hearing

Antipsychotic drugs are mainly made up of major tranquilizers or neuroleptics also include lithium carbonate. Lithium carbonate is a drug used to treat bipolar mood disorder. This drug class is divided into five chemical classes phenothiazine, chlorpromazine, mesoridazine, prochlorperazine, and thioridazine. These five classes are all similar to one another and used to treat any psychosis behavior. Antipsychotic drugs fall into two categories first

This week I learnt about chlorpromazine, which is an antipsychotic. It is also used in short-term management of anxiety, agitation or disturbed behaviour in non-psychotic disorders. Chlorpromazine is an antagonist of many receptors, which include α1 adrenoceptor, M3 muscarinic receptor, H1 Histamine receptor, 5HT2 receptor, dopamine D2 receptor and angiotensin II AT1 receptor. This illustrates one of the pharmacology principles, which is selectivity of a drug. A highly selective drug (‘clean drug’)