Devil facial tumour disease

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    Introduction: What is Tasmanian Devil Facial Tumour Disease?  Identified in 1996 the Tasmanian Devil Facial Tumour Disease (DFTD) is the growth of fatal tumours on the faces of Tasmanian Devils (Sarcophilus harrisii), specifically the mouth and teeth. (Hamede RK, McCallum H & Jones M, 2013)  Affecting the largest carnivorous marsupial alive (Beeton N & McCallum H, 2011) the tumour cells are transmitted through the biting of one Devil to another either in attack to access food first, or predominantly

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    Devil facial tumour disease, also known as DFTD, is a clonally transmissible cancer exclusively found in the Tasmanian Devil (Sarcophilus harrisii)(C.E Hawkins et al., 2006). It is transmitted as an allograft (Pearse & Swift, 2006), making it an extremely abnormal disease, as it is one of very few known transmissible cancers. The other known transmissible cancers are Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumor (CTVT) in Dogs (Murgia et al., 2006), Contagious Reticulum Cell Sarcoma in Syrian Hamsters (Cooper

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    as the Tasmanian Devil is an endangered species but is the world’s largest living carnivorous marsupial. One of the main reasons the Tasmanian Devil has gone extinct is because of Devil Facial Tumour Disease (DFTD), facial cancer which only effects the Tasmanian Devil. Signs of DFTD include large tumours and balding around the face or neck. DFTD can quickly spread as it is contagious, a Tasmanian Devil can get DFTD if another devil bites them. Another reason why Tasmanian Devils are endangered is

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    Devil Facial Disease

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    Tasmanian Devil facial cancer disease (DFCD) is a unique contagious cancer, which is transmitted among Devil populations by biting, causing the cancer to present itself in tumours around the oral cavity. The cancer cells have previously been found to be a rogue clonal cell line from a single Devil. Aims The aim of the two research papers was to investigate telomere length in Tasmanian Devils, the Devil Facial Tumour Disease (DFTD), and in closely related marsupials. One of the articles focused

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    group and I were given various pieces of information about the Tasmanian Devil. We had the task of finding out exactly what had caused the scarring and marks on their faces; and could only use the information that was provided to us in folders. After several days of making many new discoveries about the devils, my group and I concluded that the markings on the devil’s faces were mainly due to the Devil Facial Tumor Disease (DFTD). As an oncologist, I was quite aware that tumors and cancer were not

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    Devil Facial Tumor Disease (DFTD) can be recognized by lumps around the face and neck. (Evolution.berkeley.edu, 2008),which causes starvation in 12-18 months due to feeding difficulties and therefore death (Deakin and Belov, 2012) . This fatal disease affects only Tasmanian devils, marsupial carnivores of Tasmania. Scientists reported that devils may be responding to DFTD by breeding earlier before the disease kills them, which could help the species survive longer (Hamede, McCallum and Jones, 2012)

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    Soft Release Program

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    The program will relocate Devils from Maria island to Wukalina to reinforce the population there. The most recent project is taking place in may 2017, and is to release the Devil into the wild and to study how the vaccination affects their immunity to DFTD, the vaccinated devils will come from the Maria island Devils. The program will also investigate the benefits of a soft release program and a hard release program and

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    Grade 8 Science Mr. Loewen 3 February 2017 Period 5 Tasmanian Devils Tasmanian devils have been rapidly decreasing in population since the year 1998. The Tasmanian devil only lives in the country Tasmania. Recently scientists have noticed that the devils have been suffering from a deadly disease called devil facial tumor disease. The tumor forms on the animals face or neck and causes them to not be able to eat or drink. The disease was first reported on the animals in 1998 in the north eastern

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    transmissible cancer in Tasmanian Devils affect their population? Abstract Tasmanian Devils (Sarcophilus harrisii) are the largest population of marsupials to be found on earth due to the extinction of the Tasmanian tiger (Thylacine). During the 1940’s the Devil species became protected due to large numbers being killed as a form of pest control. The protection of the Tasmanian devil was important as they are crucial to the ecosystem of Tasmania (live science Tasmanian Devils' Mysterious Cancer May Come

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    Effects of DFTD (devil facial tumour disease) on Tasmanian Devils Devil facial tumor disease (DFTD) is an infectious disease that is most commonly found within Tasmania Devils. DFTD is a cancerous disease and is commonly carried through liver cells and is spread by biting through mating fights within the Devil population. This cancerous disease is one of the major reasons in how this species is endangered and facing extinction as there have been no recently discovered cures to stop the spread of

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