Ethical Hedonism Essay

Utilitarianism is about maximizing the total benefit for the greatest number and reducing suffering. A specific example of Utilitarianism that could solve an ethical issue would be taking away the ability to have or use a gun. This would mean that no one, including police, security, etc. would be able to obtain one. This would prevent wars, and killings, causing a calmer and quieter society and an overall greater happiness. But where did this theory begin? It all started with David Hume, a

Utilitarianism is a form of ethics in which a morally good action that is taken in order to maximize the total benefit to the greatest amount of people while reducing agony and suffering. It is important to understand the definition of utilitarianism in order to understand the points represented in “Speech In Favor of Capital Punishment” by John Stuart Mill. Mill deductively argues that the practice of capital punishment does take away the life of one person in account of saving many others. With

pleasure and happiness) in the world and decreasing the amount of bad things (such as pain and unhappiness).(http://www.iep.utm.edu/util-a-r/). Ethical Relativism is the view that there are no ethical absolutes. It maintains that what is right or wrong depends on the circumstances, the person’s views, culture, etc. Therefore, in ethical relativism, all ethical views are equally valid and are changing as societies and

Materialism: For Better or Worse From an idealistic point of view, materialism is generally frowned upon in the real world, as it makes a person shallow and makes them forget about the value of being a decent human being. However, one could argue that materialism is a vital part of what makes the world go round. Humankind cannot survive without it, as one cannot live on love alone but needs food and other mate-rial goods in order to survive. The object of this essay is to illustrate how this dilemma

Many people in the world have accomplished selfless acts that bettered our world and made a lasting impact on history. For example Mother Teresa spent most of her life giving back and taking care of the ill. Many people aim to make a difference and live as selfless of a life as possible but in reality it is rarely accomplished. The goal of utilitarianism is to benefit those involved and even though the moral of the theory is good there are some implications that cause people to question the morality

Letter to Meneoceus Epicurus’ views are the views of a hedonist; the only thing that is intrinsically good is pleasure. By pleasure, Epicurus does not mean a sexual pleasure, but the “absence of pain in the body and of trouble in the soul” (Epicurus, n.d., p. 3), which means that pleasure is the absence of pain, so removal of pain equals pleasure. Epicurus believes that living a calm life is better than living a thrilling life. However, a calm life would be boring and without purpose compared to

Describe one area in your life in which you have followed Utilitarianismin deciding upon a course of action. What was your reasoning? Looking back now, do you think your decision was ethically appropriate? According to the text, utilitarianism is a moral guide that portrays the good as being the method that brings the greatest number of people possible the greatest amount of pleasure, (Pecorino, 2000). An area of my life that I have utilized this method is when I use something that I must

Act utilitarianism holds that we should try to determine the different consequences resulting from different possibilities. After doing so, the course of action we choose should be the one offering the highest utility. In the case of Bente Hindriks, a healthcare provider applying act utilitarianism may make the decision to not treat the patient. This is because the child will live in constant pain throughout its entire life (so the longer their life is prolonged, the longer their pain) and the need

Hedonism and the desire-satisfaction theory Name Institution Introduction Hedonism and the desire-satisfaction theory of welfare are typically seen as archrivals in the contest over identifying what makes one’s life better. It is surprising, then, that the most plausible form of hedonism is desire satisfactionism. The hedonism theory focuses on pleasure/happiness while the desire-satisfaction theory elucidates the relevance of fulfilling our desires. Pleasure, in some points of view is the subjective

Musical Chairs If we want to live in a world of Epicureanism, we would give each child a prize for just playing the game. In fact we fear the losing child would feel pain and the main teachings of Epicurus is, “The belief that happiness is freedom from pain”. Granted both children will feel happy at the time, considering the child that clearly won did not get any satisfaction of the win because the outcome was both children received a prize. But the real question, by having this type of believes