Free Soil Party

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    were to be acquired from Mexico, there should be no slavery or involuntary servitude there. His Proviso sparked new political conflict and debate over the extension of slavery and tested the Missouri Compromise that had protected both slave states and free states and not permitting it in newly admitted states. With newly acquired territory from the Mexican War, the national debate continued and in 1846, the House of Representatives passed the Wilmot Proviso but it did not pass through the Senate. President

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    Although the north and south were living completely different lifestyles, abolitionists from north were against slavery and advocated emancipation to slaves in the south. Slavery may not have been the only factor that sparked a disagreement between the north and south but it certainly had an influence on states decisions to remain or leave the Union. The conflict of slavery has been an issue as early as the American Revolution but it became a serious problem around the 1850’s and during the Civil

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    abolition of slavery. The people behind this movement were called abolitionists. One of the leading abolitionists was William Lloyd Garrison. He began publishing a newspaper against slavery. His paper was called The Liberator because he wanted to free the slaves. In 1852, Harriet Beecher Stowe’s novel, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, appeared.The book emphasized the worst evils of slavery. Nat Turner, a black preacher, led a group of Virginia slaves in a revolt against

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    values of the new, rising nation and its belief that all men are equal. Advocates for the anti-slavery movement were not united from the start; some supported gradual emancipation of slaves, others were for immediate and radical abolishment, while free-soil activists argued for restriction of slavery to certain areas in order to prevent its spread across the country. Radical abolition movement was part of the reform movements related to religious revivals in an effort to create a righteous society

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    National Unity 1800-1850

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    the time period of 1800-1850. While the expansion brought new discoveries, industrialization of manufacturing, and the growth of an agrarian society, it also brought conflict and unrest between political parties and the North and South. Elections brought out the worst in growing political parties causing more separation of Americans. With slavery as a huge debate, the North and South were becoming more divided day by day. Unity found after the War of 1812 was short lived, and an sectionalism was about

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    The Know-Nothing Party

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    By the end of 1856, the nation’s political landscape had shifted due to the issue of slavery. The Whig Party, which was organized in 1834, had split over the issue of slavery in 1852 once General Winfield Scott became the Whig nominee for president. Scott owed his nomination to the Northern whigs who opposed the Fugitive Slave Act and gave only lukewarm support to the Compromise of 1850. However, many Southern Whigs backed the Compromise of 1850 in order to appear both proslavery and pro-Union. Because

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    The Decline of the Democrats--The Decline of the South The history of political parties in the United States has always hinged upon the key sectarian differences of the times in which such parties were existent. The very foundation of political parties in this country, which began with the Federalists and the Anti-Federalists, is demonstrative of this fact as those two groups were largely split on the issue of national versus states' rights and the implementation of a national bank. As the country

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    Mexico giving up all claims to Texas and acknowledge the Rio Grande as the southern boundary of America. 2) Free-Soil Party - is a political party of anti-slavery men in the North during 1848-1854. It consisted of members of the Whig Party who were opposed to slavery. They were democrats that were against the expansion of

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    that the North's ideas and actions, as well as the republican party encouraged an idea of antisouthernism which led to an American identity crisis over which ideology to follow. In 1856, after the creation of the Republican Party, the members created an image of the South as “antirepublicanism and irredeemably opposed to American national values.” The Republican Party represented the views of the North which stood for free labor and soil, as well as giving the North power in Congress to spread their

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    Ariel Benillouche December 2014 History 11.51 Mr Steere History Research Paper Prior to the Civil War, the North and the South enjoyed a mutual economic relationship. The industrial North vended merchandise in the South to sustain the sprawling plantations, which in turn supplied crops to be traded in Northern ports. Secession, which began in the early 1860 's, was seen by Southerners as a means to greater political and economical freedom, as the South felt

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