Glands

The function of the Pituitary gland is to produce critical hormones that are chemical substances that condor various bodily functions. It is situated at the base of the mind underneath the hypothalamus, with a pea-sized structure. The hypothalamus is the main center for control of the internal environment. It lies deep inside the forebrain and connects, structurally, and functionally with the pituitary gland. It also signals the pituitary by way of neurosecretory neurons, specialized neurons that

adrenal glands produce. They are produced during times of stress or excitement. This is a powerful hormone that is a part of the body's flight or fight response. It works by diluting air passages, contracting blood vessels and stimulating the heart. This helps supply the lungs with more oxygen and increase blood flow to the muscles. What Are The Adrenal Glands? The adrenal glands can be found above the kidneys. They are about three inches long. Adrenaline is one of the hormones that these glands release

The Anterior Pituitary Gland is part of the Endocrine System and secretes six hormones. The Follicle Stimulation Hormone is a hormone secrete by the Anterior Pituitary gland that promotes the formation of ova and sperm. It is a peptide that is produce and stimulates the spermatozoa and regulates the Graafian follicle in females. Follicle Stimulation Hormone is a gonadotropin, a glycoprotein polypeptide hormone. A gonadotropin cell is produced in the anterior pituitary gland that then regulates

the mammary glands. Assess your progress 60 ch. 28 The mammary glands are the organs of milk production. Mammary glands are located within the breasts. These glands are derived from a modification of sweat glands. The breasts of both males and females have a raised nipple surrounded by a circular, pigmented areola. The areolae have a slightly bumpy surface caused by the presence of rudimentary mammary glands, called areolar glands, just below the surface. Each adult female mammary gland usually consists

The pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain, just below the hypothalamus. Being just the size of pea, the pituitary gland has huge role in the brain. It has three sections know as the anterior, intermediate, and the posterior lobes. To begin, the anterior lobe is primarily involved with the development of the body, maturation, and reproduction. The hormones produced by the anterior lobe adjust growth, stimulates adrenal and thyroid glands along with the ovaries and testes. The anterior

There are two specific glands that are needed for puberty, the hypothalamus and the pituitary gland. Both glands are located in the brain. The hypothalamus is responsible for many body functions including hunger, thirst and body temperature. The pituitary gland is a tiny organ that is directly attached to the hypothalamus. The glands work in tandem. The hypothalamus sends signals to the pituitary gland. When the pituitary gland receives a signal it reacts by making hormones that controls many bodily

Adrenal Glands Adrenal gland is pyramidal shape gland situated above each kidney. They are consisted of two parts, which is adrenal medulla (internal part) and adrenal cortex (external part). Each gland only weight four gram. These parts are like the anterior and posterior pituitary, are two functionally distinct endocrine glands. Hypothalamus is taking control of both adrenal cortex and adrenal medulla. When the stress occurred, either emotional or physical trauma, prompts the hypothalamus to

Adrenal gland In mammals, the adrenal glands (also known as suprarenal glands) are the triangular-shaped endocrine glands that sit on top of the kidneys. They are chiefly responsible for releasing hormones in conjunction with stress through the synthesis of corticosteroids and catecholamines, including cortisol and adrenaline (epinephrine), respectively. Anatomy and function Anatomically, the adrenal glands are located in the retroperitoneum situated atop the kidneys, one on each side. They are

harmoniously to keep the body working correctly, various endocrine glands (glands that secrete things inside the body) work in time with each other, the brain, and organs, to maintain balance in the body. These endocrine glands secrete a large variety of hormones that travel throughout the body to distribute their specific chemicals for the necessary reactions. One endocrine gland that is incredibly important in the body is the adrenal gland, as it is essentially responsible for the 'fight or flight' response

Anterior pituitary gland disorders Pathophysiology The pituitary gland is located at the base of the brain in a protective pocket of the sphenoid bone. The pituitary gland is about 1 cm in diameter and is divided into the anterior lobe and posterior lobe. The anterior lobe is responsible for secreting major hormones that regulates most body functions. Their secretion is regulated by hypothalamic releasing and inhibitory factors delivered via portal capillaries, and by negative feedback inhibition