Ionic order

Principals, dedication, and different components are all components that help you identify a certain structure. The three principal orders of Ionic, Doric, and Corinthian describe the different types of columns. The key components help describe the unique features to the specific structure. Dedication describes the purpose of building the structure. These are all important when classifying

something that was also very similar between Rome and Greece. The Romans adopted the Greek orders of Doric, Ionic, and Corinthians but they made it their own. The Romans made Doric Columns taller and slimmer, they also used the acanthus leaves of the Corinthian order and combined the volutes of the Ionic order to create what is called composite order. Unlike the Greeks, the Romans liked to use the Corinthian order the most, and the Doric the least, Roman architects also liked to use the engaged columns

Doric, Ionic and Corinthian orders are the three main column styles developed by the ancient Greeks. These column styles still are used in buildings today. Doric is the simplest Greek column. The column is plain, and it has no base. Doric columns often had statues of gods or heroes on top of them. Ionic is taller than the Doric, and its surface has carved lines from top to bottom. The base of an Ionic column looks like a stack of rings, and the capital

entablature and pediment rest on top of the columns, forming post and lintel construction. The entablature often contains friezes in the Ionic order, and metopes and triglyphs in the Doric. The metopes were often painted and the triglyphs may have symbolized wood cross beams that would have been used before the knowledge of stone construction was developed. The Ionic friezes often contained sculpted figures that relate in some way to the functionality of the temple or building. The pediment, which rests

epithets: Athena Parthenos, which means Virgin. (Cartwright, 2012). Personally, I believe that the name is a genius choice as the temple was constructed for the sake of the goddess Athena. Moreover, since the Parthenon mixed different Greek orders, namely the Doric and Ionic, it is the best example to show how the Greeks could produce such a stunning temple. The materials they used were not limited to marble and bronze. They used gold and ivory in lavish amounts for the sculpture of their goddess, as well

Parthenon where it was destroyed by fire and sacked by Persians, where the Pantheon was preserved as result of Rome being a strong Christian state that had protected it from any damage or looting. The Parthenon is Doric temple that is supported by an Ionic colonnade. Also, the floor is made entirely from marble, and the base was made of limestone which is typically the materials used in Greek Architecture. In contrary, the Pantheon has a concrete dome over the ornate Corinthian columns. It has more decorative

Many often lump Greek and Roman culture into one movement. The Greeks were an influence on the Roman Empire in everything from their art, architecture, and mathematics to their political structure. Though they are separated by over 500 years, the building of the Parthenon and Pantheon were each hugely significant architectural strides for each culture. Each has their similarities, as well as differences. On a whole, they set the way for the architects of the future with their vision. The Pantheon

Ancient Greek architecture was very intricately made and well thought out. The Greeks used different methods and reasonings behind their architecture because they made sure that their pieces were exquisitely made to represent the things they thought were important. They valued their Gods and their worship of the Gods. It was important for them to always represent or have symbolic meaning behind all of their architectural designs. There are many hidden symbols that are involved in Greek architecture

“Stories about architecture are stories about people,” said David Macaulay, author of Cathedral (4). The intention of cathedrals was to draw people, and in turn inspire those who came to pray, learn, and worship (Macaulay, Cathedral 4). Cathedrals remain inspirational in their enormous scale and overpowering beauty, and that these places of worship are still standing after many centuries show a level of determination and integrity in those that built the edifices (Macaulay, Cathedral 4). Architect

“The Romans took from the Greeks the three orders of architecture, Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian, based on different forms of column and the capital which surmounted it, and added a hybrid of their own, known as Composite.” (The Romans, n.d.) It is not a secret the Romans admired and took on Greek culture, but the field of architecture the Romans created their own style. That is not to say the Composite is free of Grecian influence as the influence from the Corinthian style is doubtless present in