Italian Fascism

“Compare and contrast Italian and German fascism in the interwar years.” While both Italian and German fascism in the interwar years were very similar, they were ultimately more different due to their political ideologies, foreign policies and the structure of their respective parties. Fascism, while not having a concrete definition can be defined by multiple attributes. Fascism usually consist of a ultra right wing, oppressive and authoritarian government that places a heavy emphasis on national

fall of Italian Fascism is important to the history of modern Italy because of its lasting influence. It has shaped and affected many areas of Italian society, such as its economy, politics, and social communication. Negative views toward the government and high levels of unemployment preceding this time led to the rise in right-wing politics and Fascism has made lasting impacts on the right-wing parties still in existence today. This literature review will discuss the rise and fall of fascism in Italy

Italian Fascism: Economic Success or Social Failure Italian Fascism: Economic Success or Social Failure Benito Mussolini’s development of the National Fascist Party in 1919 (H, 2010) provided great hope for a suffering nation of Italian people. Although Fascism grew quickly with an optimism of ending great economic and social turmoil, Mussolini’s Fascist ideologies eventually lead to an isolated nation. By further exploring the history of Benito Mussolini and his radical Fascist ideologies

multiple changes arose in power. The First World War gave way to such styles of rule as Fascism and Nazism. Very often these two ideologies are conflated as the same thing. However, while there are similarities between these concepts, a lot of differences also exist, that need to be mentioned. In order to understand these two movements, one should get to know the meaning of these terms. Such political ideology as Fascism is used in reference to the style of ruling that arose in Italy after The First World

negotiation of the Treaty of Versailles set the stage for Italian Fascism to rise. Despite being a member of the victorious Allies, sacrificing over 650,000 Italian lives in the war effort, Italy was nonetheless awarded very little in the Treaty of Versailles. In addition to the high cost paid in human lives, Italy was also left with a sizable debt as a result of the war. But, perhaps most important, however, to understanding the rise of Italian Fascism was the return of the disenchanted WWI veterans who

In his exploration of 20th century fascism between the wars, Payne (1995) described Mussolini as the most liberal of the totalitarian personalities that dominated that period. Perhaps this was a vestige of his earlier involvement with revolutionary socialism, or a reflection from his early years. Yet, the fact remains that Mussolini, along with Hitler, was an architect of fascism and of the policies that led to World War II. The intention in the following pages is to explore Mussolini 's rise to

1. Introduction 1870 is a year to remember in Italian history: indeed, on 20 September 1870, the Italian army marched into Rome and captured the city, completing the unification process begun by Garibaldi and his Thousand in Sicily ten years earlier, in 1860. Obviously, the newly united Italian state was greeted with much celebration. Unfortunately, it was also only a start. In truth, fundamental problems still plagued the country and had to be addressed if complete hegemony was to be achieved:

Elizabeth Wiskemann contends that Italian fascism was not influential outside of Italy and that its significance to the Franco regime was marginal. She is unequivocally clear that the Francoist ideology that guided political developments in Spain for decades is fundamentally different from classical fascist ideology.1 In addition, Wiskemann is very forthright in suggesting that Italian fascism was a minor actor towards shaping political affairs in Spain by stating that any evidence to the contrary

Germanic groups assumed to be racially superior to any other racial group. Nazism was more extreme in it’s ideas as well as it’s practices. In it’s very intense nationalism, it’s great appeal, and the dictatorial rule, Nazism had many relations to Italian fascism. Accordingly, Nazism, a totalitarian movement, that was led by Adolf Hitler, who was head of the Nazi party. Adolf Hitler was born on April 20,1889 in Braunau am Inn, He was raised by his two parents Alois and Klara Hitler.

German Nazism vs. Italian Fascism Fascism and Nazism were two different political groups taken place in two different locations. Nazism was evolved in Germany which were the people that mainly were against Judaism. As for fascism, it took place in Italy and focused mainly on a system of government that was under a dictator, or a ruler who had absolute power. Both these groups had similariteis as well as differences in which will soon be understood. Benito Mussolini which was born in 1883