Juvenile Justice Essay

Juvenile justice has meant different things to different generations as the concepts have changed to respond to public pressures, politics, and the development of the juvenile justice system (Quigley, 1999). During colonial times children were small adults and were considered parent’s property, and they had no rights (Hinton et al, 2007). In Ventrell’s work (as cited in Hinton et al, 2007), the Massachusetts Stubborn Child Law of 1646 allowed parents, to seek state punishment including capital punishment

According to the new system the Juvenile Justice Board has to conduct a preliminary investigation to decide whether the child had the maturity and could understand the consequences of the act. If the board feels the child had the physical and mental capacity to do the offence, he is sent to the children’s court to be treated as an adult. The court can try the child under section 18, which is regarding what to be done when the child is innocent. So the drafting is done in such a manner that the child

Juvenile justice is a complicated topic. The justice of a juvenile will always be a tricky issue that will never be able to be a set of rules. There are certain circumstances that get leniency or they will get treated as an adult. Just like any other crime there are measure that could have prevented. Crime control is an important key in the criminal justice system. In order to have a better system there must be and problem. Next one must identity of the issue. Following the possible strategies that

The first period of Juvenile Justice History was the Puritan Period (1646-1824). During this period we adopted laws from England. As opposed to our current system where Juvenile Justice is handled by our courts and law, the responsibility was given primarily to the families but also church and other social institutions. As the population grew it became difficult for families to maintain Juvenile Justice. This is what led to the Refuge Period. The Refuge Period (1824-1899) started as immigration

JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM The Federal Juvenile Delinquency Act defines juvenile delinquency as, “any act that is otherwise a crime, but is committed by someone under 18 years of age (“Juvenile Justice, 2007”)”. This act sets forth rules in which state laws must comply with in regard to juvenile court procedures and punishments. A majority of states have a criminal culpability set at 18 years of age, however culpability age can differ depending on the state. Certain states base whether a juvenile’s

To better understand the role of education in juvenile detention centers it requires an understanding of the history of juvenile courts in the United States of America. Unfortunately, before to the nineteenth century, there was very little effort to differentiate between juveniles and adults who committed crimes. The whole criminal justice system including the laws, trial procedure and penalties that applied to children were the same that applied to adults (Houchins, Jolivette, Wessendorf, McGlynn

The border between juvenile justice and criminal justice did not endure the juvenile court’s first century. By the 1980s, there was general disappointment with both the means and the ends of normal juvenile justice. As with every other social repair efforts, it is difficult to say whether frustration with juvenile justice was born of erroneous concept or of wretched execution. The administering accepted by justice policy, however, was unmistakable. Juvenile courts began to adopt the sentiment and

Juvenile crime is a tremendous problem throughout the country. Several states have created initiatives to curb juvenile crime and prevent juvenile delinquency. New York is just one of the states that have taken the initiative to reduce juvenile crime the Juvenile Justice Project. The purpose of this discussion is to examine the Juvenile Corrections Facilities in New York. We will begin our discussion by explaining the difference between juvenile delinquents and juvenile offenders. Our discussion

abuses may negatively affect a child and turn him or her into a delinquent. The term juvenile who originates from the word “juvenis” means young. A child or a Juvenile is considered a minor under the law. This is a person who is below eighteen years of age. On the other hand, juvenile delinquency or juvenile crime refers to the involvement of a minor or a person under age 18 in an illegal act. The juvenile justice is a legal system whose task is to protect children. It deals with children’s protection

Introduction Juvenile crimes in North Carolina are at an eight year high. Instead of funding more detention facilities across North Carolina, the state should provide the funding for implementing effective treatments and programs to offer a chance of rehabilitation. Juveniles are faced with lockdown facilities that suppresses cognitive growth and development. Currently, instead of funding being used for treatment and programming, it is being set aside to build new facilities which will produce