Ligament

The Anterior Cruciate Ligament, also known as the ACL, plays an important role in the stabilization of the knee. The ACL connects the femur to the tibia. The ACL passes, in a diagonal, from the outer area of the femur to the inner area of the tibia. The main function of the ACL is to restrain forward movement and the inner rotation of the bottom half of the leg, as well as prevent hyperextension of the knee (Schwager, 2009). Three bones meet to form the knee joint. These include the thighbone

bearing knee joint. The bones are connected and supported by tendons and ligaments. The four ligaments each have a job to keep the structure of the knee and move it. First off, the anterior cruciate ligament(ACL) prevents the knee from hyperextending in a forward motion. Along with the ACL, the posterior cruciate ligament(PCL) prevents the joint from displacing and sliding off. In the same sense, the medial collateral ligament

The Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) is located inferior (underneath) to the Femur and superior (above) to the Tibia. The ACL allows range of motion the Tibia. An ACL Sprain may happen when a person rapidly changes direction. Once it is torn, it is not able to heal on it’s own. A sudden changing of direction may cause an ACL Sprain. Example: Roda walking with her skis on and caused her to slip, which caused her to change the direction of her right leg very suddenly and falling and landing on the

A torn ACL is a injury in which also is a torn anterior cruciate ligament in the knee. When someone tears their ACL they have to have a surgery to replace it. ACL injuries range from mild, such as a small tear, to severe such as when the ligament tears completely or when the ligament and part of the bone separate from the rest of the bone. A lot of the time some of the other knee ligaments or parts of the knee are also injured. This includes cartilage such as the menisci, or bones in the knee joint

How Physical Therapy Can Help After Torn Ligament Surgery If you sustain a tear of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), you may require surgery to correct it. This is not an uncommon injury, and it can occur during engagement in a sport as well as when a person simply twists the knee and falls. Once you have undergone torn ligament surgery, one of the best ways to regain strength and proper mobility in your knee is to rehabilitate it with physical therapy. Strengthening the Knee One of the

Review of Literature The following is a review of literature pertaining to the anterior cruciate ligament, ACL, reconstruction and the rehabilitation used for it. First, an overview of the anatomy and physiology of the anterior cruciate ligament, ACL, will be given. The process by which the ACL is the ACL injury is managed through reconstruction, repair, and rehabilitation will be seen from previous literature. There are two types of exercises types that will be focused on and that is closed kinetic

This assignment will focus on the gross and histological structure of the anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), the biomechanical changes of the lower limb when it is ruptured and the other structures which help to stabilise an uninjured knee. It will be split into three separate parts. a) The ACL is an extra synovial, intra-articular structure (Palastanga and Soames., 2012). It attaches the intercondylar area on the tibia, running posteriorly, superiorly, and laterally to the lateral femoral condyle

that the symptoms and severity of a knee ligament sprain relies on upon the level of stretching or tearing of the ligament. In his study he has included 3 grades of knee ligament sprain. 1) In a mild grade 1: knee ligament sprain, the ligaments may extend but they don’t actually tear. The joint cannot swell or hurt very much. It can increase the risk of injury again. 2) With a moderate evaluation II sprain: Bruising and swelling are most common sign. Ligaments get partially torn and more painful. 3)

The Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) is regarded as critical to the normal functioning of the knee, its disruption causing functional impairment, meniscal lesions, and the early onset of joint degeneration (Daniel 1994). The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) of the knee originates from the anterior aspect of the tibial plateau, inserting on the lateral femoral condyle. The ligament resists anterior translation and medial rotation of the tibia to the femur (Dai, 2012). Injury of the ACL is now the

MRI of the knee -Anterior Cruciate Ligament Tear Introduction The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is an important structure in maintaining the normal biomechanics of the knee and is the most commonly injured knee ligament. ACL tears may be partial or complete. A partial tear can involve both or only a single bundle to varying degree, can range from a minor tear involving just a few fibers to a high grade near-complete tear involving almost all of the ACL fibers. Anatomy and physiology The ACL originates