Non-state actor

Humanitarian negotiations with armed non-state actors Over the past two decades, humanitarian actors have expanded the geographic scope of their work to more challenging and dangerous environments. As a result, negotiations with armed non-state actors (ANSAs) have become increasingly important in order to gain access to populations in need of their assistance. Yet many humanitarian actors feel that negotiating with ANSAs presents formidable challenges, including a lack respect for international

technologies. These three trends directly influence operating environments and impact future Joint Force capabilities and capacity. Proliferation of Weapons of Mass Destruction - Proliferation of weapons of mass destruction (WMD) by both state and non-state actors is an existential threat. North Korea's nuclear weapons and missile programs pose a serious threat to US interests and to the security environment (Coats, p.6). In 2016 and 2017, North Korea conducted more ballistic missile tests than ever

State governments are generally immune from antitrust lawsuits. The United States Supreme Court in a landmark case, Parker v. Brown, decided that antitrust laws are not meant to stop state governments from regulating the industries and markets in their states. The Court held that as long as the antitrust conduct was the result of the State exercising its power as a sovereign, then the state would receive immunity from antitrust law. Thus, after Parker, the test for immunity centered on whether

the creation, reinforcement, or reproduction of institutions and social norms A government is a formal body invested with the authority to make decisions in a given political system. In this case the governance is a process, which includes all the actors involved in influencing the decision-making proceSS. Private governance occurs when n on governmental l bodies including private organizations make a rule which have binding effect on the opportunities of the Large public’ METHOLOGY

parts, which will provide further information to the previously stated question. At the beginning, the introduction of International Relations and its role on global business will be discussed. Furthermore, the role of globalization between global actors with a focus on multinational corporations will be expanded. At the end, Airbnb will be used as an example to show how rapidly and efficiently a business can grow into a multinational

decision-making process or shift into other forms of political institutions. Governance as a process of government making policies is one of the many theories that emerged to explain these changes. In the tradition, government are the central and the unique actor in political decision-making, administrating society and providing services. For example, government provides the social welfare services. And government was the only legitimate ruler in society to make regulations. However, the government position

The War on Drugs One of the key aspects to consider when evaluating domestic political actors preferences towards policies pertaining to illegal drug use in both the Netherlands and Germany is to evaluate their ideological differences. The Netherlands attitude towards drug policy revolves around limiting the negative impacts illegal drug use has on society by implementing laws catered towards decriminalization. On the other hand, Germany considers drugs a detriment to society and promotes legislation

“the wondrous trinity”, come to demonstrate that the theories of Carl Von Clausewitz are still adequate for explaining warfare in the modern era. Apart from that, Clausewitz’s tactical thought on defense and offence can help to explain why powerful states are not always able to win “small wars”. Clausewitz said that war is more than a chameleon, that simply changes its appearance as its environment changes. War being is more than a true chameleon; it is actually a paradoxical trinity that, in short

such as states existing in isolation from the rest. And still, international relations is more than just the sum of individual interactions among these parts. The idea of international system is thus based on the belief that there are general patterns of actions among the system’s actors. In most cases, the actors are allowed, each to make its own decisions and guidelines or set of rules that guide its actions on the international centre stage in a bid to get what it wants from the other actors. This

happen in areas like Munro’s ‘borderlands’, the Golden Triangle, or other places within Southeast Asia. How drug and human trafficking differ from traditional security threats are that unlike traditional external military threats which represent a state or a force, transnational traffickers are a part of a globalise network of groups and individuals. Discussed in the previous paragraph, people that are a part of the trafficking industry range from everyday people and businessmen, to criminal groups;