Opioids Student Name Institution Introduction What are Opioids? Opioids are compounds that adhere to the opiate receptors. The term, however, is often used to describe the alkaloid opioids, which are extracted from the opium poppy. Such alkaloids include codeine and morphine. Moreover, opioids include the drugs that are manufactured from the naturally occurring opiates. Such semi-synthetic opiates include heroin, which is prepared from morphine, and oxycodone, which is synthesized from
Running Head: Opioid and Heroin Abuse Opioid and Heroin Abuse Olivia Rice Wheeling Jesuit University Essay 3 Final Draft December 1, 2016 Acknowledgments: I would like to thank my friends, Sarah Erwin and Anntasia for helping me review and edit my essay. Olivia Rice November 8, 2016 Opioid and Heroin Addiction Lit Review Dr. Hays Comp 105 Opioid and Heroin Addiction in America There has been an increase in heroin and opioid abuse in america. It has been affecting everyone and the
leads them to request medication such as opioid. Health Care Professionals (HCPs) sometimes has difficulty to offer other options in treating pain. HCPs had to assess patients and can only rely on the information provided by patients such as its side effects. If opioid is commonly prescribed for uncontrolled pain, how can HCPs assure it is use in a timely manner, or only as prn, and even to avoid misuse or abuse? Statistics proved that there is a raise of opioid prescription every year. Study includes
abuse opioid were a challenge to nurses during pain assessment because nurses are a cornerstone in assessment of pain. “During the past decade, the treatment od noncancer pain with opioid has expanded e.g. sales of hydrocodone increased 244%, oxycodone 732% and methadone 1177%” (Hahn, 2011 P. 2) As the number of patients who have pain increased in order to decrease the pain and intensity of pain. Thus, the use of opioid became a class of choice to relieve the pain. (REARDON, ANGER & SZUMITA, 2015
prescribers have discovered their role in curtailing the increased opioid prescriptions in America. It is without a doubt that they play a role in facilitating the opioid misuse endemic in the past by being enablers of the situations. When patients ask for pain medications, they do not take time to analyze the pain complaints or suggest alternative medications other than opioids. Even in instances when one doctor declines to offer a patient an opioid prescription for their pain needs, the patient is likely
Most opioid drugs will elicit these analgesic effects through the activation of the -opioid receptor (McDonald & Lambert, 2005). The currently available drugs that interact with opioid receptors include morphine, codeine and naloxone. A Opioid receptors are members of the G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) family, which consists of 7 transmembrane domains linked together by 3 extracellular and 3 intracellular loops (Trescot et al., 2008). The three different classes of opioid receptors are: -opioid
The over use of opioid has been one of the major public health problem in the United States (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2018). Opioids include prescription medications that are used to treat pain symptoms which includes codeine, morphine, methadone, hydrocodone, and etc., as well as illegal drugs such as heroin and illicit potent on opioids such as fentanyl analogs (Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, 2018). The opioid overdose could happen due
People in Florida are experiencing a rapid increase in opioid use. Thousands of families will and have been affected by the epidemic including children. Opioids are prescribed medications that is used in treating pain. If not taken properly, opioids can lead to an addiction that will forever change your life. The main prescribers of opioids are medical professionals, who choose to run ‘pill mills’. While running these ‘pill mills’, professionals are getting rich and ruining the lives of many. In
little validity due to many extraneous factors that differ from one medication to the next; therefore, I will focus exclusively on opioid analgesics, a common prescription for chronic pain relief. Why Opioid Analgesics? Opioid analgesics are gain large attention when examining the dangers from increasing prescription rates for two reasons. First, the prescription opioid drug class experienced one of the largest
What is the “Opioid Epidemic”? Why is it so dangerous? These are probably questions someone would ask if not educated on the epidemic.The Opioid Epidemic is a problem within North America that is ravaging thousands of homes and many communities with little to no answers to eradicate the problem. To understand how to prevent more people from losing loved ones, the epidemic needs to be explained and broken down. What is an Opioid? An Opioid is an addictive painkiller that is usu-ally used in the