Optimism

adopts a positive outlook in life and focuses on what is available. Hence, individual differences in describing people’s general positive or negative expectations about the future are explained by their optimistic/ pessimistic orientation. First, optimism is a source of motivation as it is much easier to initiate action when we believe or actions will lead to positive outcomes when facing obstacles. By interpreting bad events as temporary and limited to specific situations, optimists protect themselves

lemonade. According to dictionary.com optimism is a disposition or tendency to look on the more favorable side of events or conditions and to expect the most favorable outcome. One can define Over-optimism as an excessive belief that good will prevail from whatever situation one may be in. Charlotte Delbo’s piece Convoy to AUSCHWITZ told the story of her journey of when she was captured as a prisoner during Hitler's reign. Throughout this heart wrenching story over-optimism can be seen clearly in the actions

people do not realize is the dangers of excessive or even blind optimism. Some people swear by it and others think it’s crazy. Voltaire was a famous philosopher who could be said to be ahead of his time, for his beliefs on separation of church and state, freedom of religion, and freedom of expression, and he believed it was insane. He later wrote the novel Candide, which was made as a satire of all the things he believed

Effects of Optimism on Psychological and Physical Health Heather LaBombard PSY/220 The definition of the word “optimism” is a favorable attitude about conditions or events in life. Some believe that optimistic views in life will have beneficial effects on psychological and physical health. However, excessive optimism can have harmful effects on psychological and physical health. Many

Optimism is a powerful thing. We know it more commonly as hope. Hope empowers us, and lets us press on even in the face of defeat. However, having too much of it can be dangerous. The Jews for example, during World War II, they had too much hope, and they wound up dead. Allow me to expand. As I said before, optimism (hope) is the most powerful thing in the world, with the second being fear. However, having too much of it is very dangerous. Too much hope can cause people to have tunnel vision.

different philosophies of the time: Pangloss the proponent of Optimism and Martin the proponent of Pessimism. Each of the two travelers is never together with Candide, until the end, but both entice him to picture the world in one of their two philosophies. Throughout the story there is an apparent ebb and flow

This literature review set out to discover the correlational direction between Optimism and PWB. Optimism is defined as, a general expectancy that the future holds more positive than negative events (Scheier & Carver, 1985; Scheier, Carver & Bridges, 1994). Psychological well-being is conceptualised as the subjective quality of one’s life (Schweizer, Beck-Seyffer & Schneider, 1999), it comprises of six core concepts: Self-acceptance; Positive relations with others; Autonomy; Environmental mastery;

relationship between depositional optimism and environmental attitudes, my goal is to discover if the personality trait might have an influence on attitudes and the willingness to act. My first hypothesis is that on a spectrum between dispositional optimism and pessimism, those who reside on the extreme ends of both spectrums will be less likely to act in an environmental friendly manner. If an individual, who is located on the high end of dispositional optimism will contemplate that there are

This study analyzed the effect of the priming of optimism and self- esteem on life satisfaction. It was predicted that participants with low self-esteem and primed with optimism with have high life satisfaction rates. Optimism was primed by having the participant make four sentences by using words from a group of words. The Rosenberg scale was used to classify the participants into low or high self-esteem. The life satisfaction questionnaire was used to rate how much the participant was satisfied

were researched and investigated for their own unique and credible differences from other traits. One interesting trait that has been extensively researched is optimism. From the great lyrical workings of Voltaire, whose stances were those of fact and intellectualized conclusions, to the life changing writings of Eleanor Porter, optimism as a trait was a unique and complex concept. In Voltaire’s writings there were glimpses of “non-rational thoughts among rational arguments” (Rockett, K.