Plato

Aristotle and Plato were philosophers in ancient Greece who searchingly studied matters of ethics, science, politics, and more. Though many more of Plato's works survived throughout the centuries, Aristotle's contributions have arguably been more influential, particularly when it comes to science and logical reasoning. While both philosophers' works are considered less theoretically valuable in modern times, they continue to have great historical value. Both Aristotle and Plato believed in these

Plato’s Republic: Just Society or Totalitarian State? In the Republic Plato lays out his analogy between the city and the individual soul and identifies personal happiness with public justice. With reason as the highest value, and the philosopher king as the embodiment of reason in the city, Plato proposes a political state that, despite its ostensible argument for justice and the good, has been criticized as anti-democratic, anti-humanitarian, anti-individualistic, and in short, totalitarian. What

as possible, and see the light of the sun."(THE REPUBLIC OF PLATO By Allan B- 473d - 473e) In this essay, I will try to point out reasons why I think Plato wants the state to be ruled by philosophers and why I think he is right. In his time, Plato was disappointed by the way his teacher Socrates

More than one thousand and sixty years ago wise words were said by a Athenian philospher by the name "Plato". The philosopher taught multitudes of people from scavengers to socialites. Plato reinnovised peoples way of thinking, and gave people a different way of thinking. He showed people that everybody could think for themselves and that you ethics and how you treat people and how you live, that is what makes up the content of who you are. It is not about how much appraisal you have, how much money

the past just as Plato described. Yet in our society today, we live as an antonym to justice’s true meaning. Plato described that “justice is practice only under compulsion as someone else’s good not our own” (Plato 33). Plato viewed justice as showing respect, equality, and moral rightness to another human being no matter what he may have done in the past. Plato agrees that “justice includes helping an acquaintance, but a just man would never do harm to anybody” (Plato 1). Plato perhaps viewed the

Plato was the most brilliant and famous disciple of Socrates. He was born in May-June 428/27 BC in Athens to a noble and aristocratic family. His real name was Aristocles meaning the best and renowned. His nickname Plato was given by the term platys, because of his broad and strong shoulders. He was very good in the study of music, poetry, mathematics and rhetoric. It was at the age of 20 that Plato met Socrates and since then was mesmerized by him. So deep was his influence on him that he gave up

Famous Ancient Greek philosophers: Socrates and Plato The human mind has always been puzzled with basic questions such as: who am I? Where the universe come from, and what is its purpose? How can I be happy? Greek philosophers who were” seekers and lovers of wisdom” tried to approach these life’s big questions sometimes in a scientific way, other times in mystic ways, but always imaginatively. Among them, we remember: Pythagoras of Samos, who was viewed as a charlatan because he believed in the doctrine

in which they thought about, and perceived the world. Historians along with other people became fascinated with their ideas. This resulted in their ideas becoming the foundation for the ways in the world thinks today. Some of these people include Plato, and Augustine of Hippo. These men thought about the ways of the world unlike any others had before them. They were not satisfied with the knowledge that world gave them, and so they continued to ask questions and dig deeper until they were able to

the text of the Meno by Plato, the dialogue develops and attempts to answer the question of what virtue is, and whether it is teachable. The paradox explained can be used to discuss merely anything, and we can thus say that either one knows or does not know. If a person knows, then they cannot investigate or question their knowledge. However, if a person does not know, they cannot inquire about it which means a person cannot question for not knowing what they do not know. Plato goes ahead and resolves

body to life-like renditions of the gods, but also, Greek views on the soma and the psyche evolved as well. The writings of Homer, Plato, and Diogenes, all hailing from different times in Greek history, offer insight about their respective views on the relationship of the body and the soul. The attitudes toward the dichotomy between the body and soul of Homer, Plato, and pre-Socratic writer, Diogenes differ distinctly on their emphasis of the soul’s role in the body. And through close analysis, it