Pneumonia Essay

diagnosed with Pneumonia with manifestations of Asthma. Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lung parenchyma commonly caused by microbial agents. Classically, pneumonia has been categorized as being bacterial or typical, atypical, anaerobic/cavitary, or opportunistic. Another classification scheme categorizes pneumonias as community-acquired (CAP), hospital-acquired (HAP or nosocomial), pneumonia in the immunocompromised host, and aspiration pneumonia. Those at risk for pneumonia often have

Pneumonia is an acute infection of the lungs, it can be caused by a variety of organisms entering the body – including bacteria, viruses or fungi. The infection causes an inflammation of the alveoli (air sacs) of the lungs and may result in the alveoli filling with fluid or other purulent material (Mayo Clinic, 2016). An accumulation of fluid within alveoli and portions of the lungs, can reduce the ability of the lungs to allow for oxygen diffusion across the alveoli walls. If oxygen saturation

Treatment of Pneumonia Fluid in the lungs, typically caused by an infection of the lower respiratory tract, is a common complication of pneumonia. Symptoms of pneumonia are documented as far back as the time of Hippocrates; who lived 460 B.C. to 370 B.C. In 1875, bacteria, which is now known to cause pneumonia, were found in the lungs of deceased patients, and starting in 1882, work was done to determine the most common bacterial causes; Streptococcus pneumoniae, and Klebsiella pneumonia. In 1918

Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is among the most fatal hospital acquired infections, with mortality ranging from 15% to 70%. Ventilator associated pneumonia is also known to increase length of stay which directly affects unit budgets. In 2010 the institute for health care improvement added daily oral care with chlorahexidine to the five evidence based interventions which include, “(1) head-of-bed elevation between 30 degree and 45 degree; (2) a daily “sedation vacation” and a readiness-to-wean

pneumococcal pneumonia is respiratory failure. Other causes include respiratory and systemic organ failure (3). The Streptococcus pneumoniae bacterium has a lethal role in causing respiratory failure in patients with pneumonia. This disease is infectious in humans of all ages, but children and the elderly are at higher risk (5). Pneumonia can be classified based on how you can contract it. The basic types of pneumonia include; community-acquired pneumonia, hospital-acquired pneumonia, aspiration

Ventilator associated pneumonia (VAP) is a nosocomial infection occurring in hospitalized patients who are mechanically ventilated. These infections are common in ICU settings, difficult to diagnose early, and unfortunately have a high rate of mortality and morbidity. VAP accounts for almost half of infections in ICU settings, up to 28% of mechanically ventilated patients will develop VAP and of these patients the mortality rate is between 20% and 70% (Craven & Steger, 1998). A patient that develops

Case Study: Pneumonia and Pressure Ulcer Prevention in an Elderly MICU Patient June 6, 2012 Case Study: Pneumonia and Sepsis in an Elderly MICU Patient L.M. is a 75-year-old female who suffers from severe dementia and lives in a SNF. She was diagnosed with lung cancer in 2005 and as a result had a right upper and middle lobectomy. She also has a history of severe emphysema. L.M. has had several pneumonic infections and has an allergy to Pneumovax. She has a recurrent

Fahey (2011) presented a case study and review of Community Acquired Pneumonia (CAP) in which a 24 month old female was discussed who presented with symptoms of irritability, increased heart rate, labored breathing, fever, and decreased appetite (Fahey, 2011). A complete history and physical of the patient was performed which disclosed a past medical history of acute otitis media (AOM) diagnosis at 12 and 18 months of age; the patient was treated with antibiotics and her symptoms resolved (Fahey

Jefferson College of Health Sciences SIMS LAB EXPERIENCE – ADULT Geriatric pneumonia Reflection Date: ___02/05/2015______ Student ____Stephanie Klik_______________ Instructor Carol Bailey Do not take notes during the simulation. This write up should be a reflection of what you learned. 1. Describe the assessment findings for your patient. • The patient was having difficulty breathing, SPO2 89%, and upon collecting a sputum sample we discovered he had thick mucus. Listening to his lungs we

acquired pneumonia (CAP) is and has been a major health problem here in the U.S. This disease mostly affects young children and the elderly 65. Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common bacteria causing pneumonia, this bacterium has over 90 different stereotypes and is extremely hard to pin point the different mutating strains. Pneumonia is contracted from inhalation of droplets; any one coughing or sneezing around your area and carrying the virus can pass it along to you fairly easy. Pneumonia is an